Nentlama esibhakabhakeni: oonobangela, iimpawu, unyango.

Angioma yi ithumba semithambo, eziquka phantse nocatshulo elalisandul 'ukusekwa imithambo yegazi. Ibizwa ngokuba angioma langoku, eneneni oko esigingqini esibhakabhakeni. Oku kwenzeka lymphangioma ngakumbi equlathe izithuba nkovu. A jonga esineenkcukacha ngakumbi kule angiomu ukuba iintlobo ezimbini - elula cavernous angioma semithambo ithumba.

Simple angioma yimilo inezigingqi zezulu, nto leyo cherry encinane ithumba okanye oluhlaza. It iqulathe kwizikhongozelo crimped, aze lisongwe ngathi corkscrew. Angqubeke kwi zezulu zibe nako kwakhona ukuba isifo "angioma cavernous". Le Ithumba uyafana nje livuthe umcu womzimba ukuba umbala emnyama purple. Ngaphakathi kuyo amalungiselelo ukuze igazi aqukuqela lweHo- imithambo cavernous ungaxinanisa, kwaye imveliso ngokusebenzisa iimpahla ebanzi lwemithambo. Nentlama esibhakabhakeni ngokukhawuleza okanye emva kunokubangela ukopha kakhulu, ngoko luthe lwancothulwa ngokukhawuleza.

Angioma kubume obahlukeneyo capillary kunye cavernous. Capillary eyakhiwa kwemithambo, imithambo yegazi kunye emithanjeni kwaye kaninzi kwenzeka isifo ngomlomo. Angioma Cavernous ibandakanya endothelium semithambo lwemithambo nokwakha lweHo-. nodosum kwayo phezulu, ukuba yingqombela amdaka kwisiseko ngokubanzi. Isiphumo idolo esibhakabhakeni, phezu tonsils, Ingcambu ulwimi, kwicala kunye neendonga ngasemva pharynx, buyakwazi ukuba ubukhulu ebalulekileyo.

Iimpawu Angioma sele iyinto umzimba angaphandle imvakalelo kwi oropharynx, ngokunjalo ukopha. Wopha uphawu ephambili ekumiseleni izifo. Xa angioma yayo cavernous nkqu ukwenzakala ezincinane ukopha enzima kakhulu leyo lunokubulala.

Ukuphelisa angiomas ngaba, utyando okanye indlela radiation. arhente Sclerosing inokusetyenziswa ngokohlobo 70% utywala ukuze ukunciphisa ukudumba kwaye atywinwe. Le nkqubo ikwafanayo iyasetyenziswa ukulungiselela ukuba utyando ukunciphisa ukopha ngexesha ukususwa ithumba. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa arhente sclerosing kwezinye iimeko anganika ingxaki ngokukhawuleza ngohlobo nokudumba uqhebeke kwingqula, yaye leyo enokubangela zizalwa. isetyenziswe ngempumelelo nonyango Radium angioma.

Capillary angioma iphathwa kakuhle kakhulu amalungiselelo Radium kwaye shwaka ngokupheleleyo phantsi kwempembelelo yakhe. E cavernous angioma Radium akanaye isiphumo enyangayo, kodwa kunoko, kunokubangela umhlaza. Xa angioma elikhulu, acwangcise phezu kodonga elingasemva pharynx, kusetyenziswa icala pharyngotomy, ngaphandle bandaging carotid kwemithambo.

Cyst oropharynx, ngokufuthi kwenziwa engcanjini ulwimi, tonsils, maxa wambi cyst esibhakabhakeni. Ngokusisiseko, cyst-zixhonywe inkalakahla ethambileyo ekuqaleni akuthethi ukuzibonakalisa ngoko ukufikelela ubukhulu ezinkulu kakhulu, ingakumbi ithumba teratomatous.

Nayiphi cyst lula ezichongwe yi imbonakalo. Ziye ke baphathwa kuphela uqhaqho. Kulo mzekelo, i cyst isusiwe kunye iqokobhe. In soft cyst inkalakahla-enyusiweyo lususwe ukusuka isifo kwi liqatywe zivalwe yaseZimbabwe.

Kukho kwakhona yamathumba mixed azixhaphakanga kunezinye iintlobo. Baya iphuhlisa inkqubo pharyngeal amadlala akhiwe kufutshane nendlebe. Ekunokwenzeka ukuba ibe phezu inkalakahla ethambileyo, luphawulwa ukukhula kade, kodwa unako ukufikelela ubungakanani ezinkulu. Umphezulu yamathumba elingumxube babe egudileyo, ngokumila ajikelezayo.

Ukuba unayo iqhuma esibhakabhakeni, okanye into elolo hlobo, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ufune iingcebiso unyango ngoko nangoko. Ukuba ukuchaza ngqo nto unayo, uze emva koko wamisela ikhondo unyango.