Ndinicebisa kwiSango Brandenburg eBerlin

Brandenburg Gate e Berlin ... Kuyabonakala ukuba, yenza akukho ingqiqo ukubuza ukuba ingaba ukhe weva ezinomtsalane ze-capital waseJamani. Ngapha koko, kwanabo abangakhange bakwazi ukuya kulo mzi emangalisayo unique mhlawumbi wabona abalinganiswa bakhe kumabonwakude, esendimbaneni, iincwadana kunye njengezikhumbuzo zibuyiswa uhambo aphesheya. Esikhumbuzo e Berlin, kuba loo nto, yaye lonke eJamani, kakhulu antsonkothileyo. Kwabanye kusenokuba emphefumlweni ithende "Joker" okanye "Merry izicathulo", ibekwe Koblenz, umntu uya kuba sisikhumbuzo ukumangaliswa azinikele kokutsha iincwadi, yaye apho kuya kubakho abo baya kucinga "amaziko wentshabalalo" okanye "i Holocaust."

"Berlin. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo "... Ifoto ngu igama waphuphuma esibhakabhakeni World Wide Web. Kodwa yintoni esiyaziyo ngabo, yintoni ngcingane ukunika umfanekiso ezimibalabala? I Sicebisa ukuba baqale ukuthetha malunga kwiSango Brandenburg eBerlin.

Sijonge imbali, sifunda: le lesikhumbuzo kucingwa ukuba ibe sisikhumbuzo into kanye ikomkhulu iJamani engqongwe ngeendonga zamafu, yaye ngaphakathi isixeko zifikeleleka kuphela elinye emasangweni elinesine. Ngelishwa, imithi akazange asinde. Angawaconganga awasemvelweni imbali zokungena grand, kwaye ngoku kuphela Gate Brandenburg e Berlin, zisikhumbuza wobuchule bezakhiwo ixesha. Kakade ke, ngoko ikomkhulu wayengekho zinobukhulu njengoko kunjalo namhla. Kwaye esi sakhiwo uqala macala onke ukukhusela nxamnye neentshaba ezininzi. Ngoku - kanye embindini ingumasipala akhulayo.

Ngubani wakha Brandenbur GSK s Gate e Berlin?

Ababhali-mbali bathi ukuba wobugcisa womzobi odumileyo welo xesha Gotthard Langhans. Yonke imisebenzi wayenza isikakhulu isimbo lwamandulo, kodwa ulwakhiwo arch ephambili lizwe kwafuneka ukuba iimpawu ezithile kokwakhiwa Greece yamandulo. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba lesikhumbuzo akazange iluncedo ngevangeli. Phantse kwangoko kwaye kwacaca ukuba lo mzi, ekugqibeleni, qiniseka ukuba ukukhula ubungakanani shaft ezingqongileyo. Kwagqitywa ukuba ungayisebenzisa njengendlela uhlobo Inqaba yamandulo. Hi ndlela leyi, Arch quadriga ziyo - ngumsebenzi Ioganna Gotfrida Schadow, wayengaziwa kuphela eJamani kodwa kude ngaphaya kwemida nomkroli zalo ingcali.

Indlela ibukeke kwaye yintoni na Gate Brandenburg e Berlin?

Namhlanje ke evarandeni yesiGrike uhlobo lakudala kunye ekuthiwa-iikholam Doric. Ubume lonke ezihonjiswe namahashe ezine oluqhutywa isithixokazi. Kunzima ukucinga ukuba ngelo xesha, ngenkulungwane ye-18 emva kwexesha, kwenzeka ukwakha imitha-26 isakhiwo esiphakamileyo kunye ububanzi ezindongeni kweemitha ezili-11. Hi ndlela leyi, bambalwa siyazi ukuba ulawulo yokuqala lamahashe ephathiswe isithixokazi yoxolo, apho intloko bakuwufunqula isidanga omnquma, namasango kufumana igama elifanayo. Noko ke, capturing Berlin, uNapoleon ugqiba ukuba uthathe quadrigue eParis, yaye kuphela emva kokuwa loMlawuli sculpture bakuwufunqula indawo. I qaphela ukuba emva kokubuya bembonakalo yayo itshintshile isuntswana: tempile wothixokazi "wayalela" ukugubungela ezandleni enkulu, eagle akathweswa sithsaba, umnqamlezo yentsimbi. Yaba elinye kunye negama isithixo. Ukususela ngoko, yena ngekratshi ngokuba Victoria, gama elo elithetha Victory.