Museum of the History of "ndingaz". GAS Museum: uhambo

Nizhny Novgorod - elinye lamaziko zinamandla mveliso yaseRashiya. Apha kuqalwa ishishini yasekhaya lweemoto ngokusekelwe kwi Gorky Automobile Plant (ndingaz). Le myuziyam, ibekwe esizikithini lweshishini zemfundo, kubonisa iindwendwe imbali kunye nophuhliso kwisityalo, kuqalwa kungekabekwa ilitye yokuqala kude kube namhlanje.

Malunga Museum

GAS Museum (Nizhny Novgorod) yavulwa ngo-1965, phantse iminyaka engamashumi amane emva kokwakhiwa isityalo, xa kwacaca ukuba inkampani iye amaqhawe kunye neemveliso, elisuke laba kaHomer. Nokungeniswa iqela amagqala kwishishini, ulawulo kumiselwa museum igama lokuqala "Museum of History ne Labour Glory of gas."

Exhibition iiholo amabini imigangatho ekuqeqesheni embindini JSC "ndingaz". Ukuqala kwinkcazelo kubekwe kumgangatho wesibini, apha emelwe ngamacandelo abazinikele kwimbali kwisityalo. An ezingaphakathi yangaphakathi kukhokelela abakhenkethi ukuya kumgangatho wokuqala apho imiboniso ka ndijonge. Kwisiza wagcinwa iimoto cishe, ekhutshwe yi yinkampani.

iimoto ngocoselelo wambuyisela kunye neelori, kwakunye neekopi izixhobo zomkhosi, yenza ukuqokelela ekhethekileyo, Mhle abakhenkethi abavela kulo lonke elo lizwe. Abasebenzi umboniso ngamnye Museum ukutshela ibali ngaphezu kwesinye ukuxelela onke amanyathelo inxaxheba ekudaleni imodeli nganye imoto ukusuka ingcamango ukuqalisa imveliso abaninzi. izinto ezininzi umdla igcina Museum of ndingaz.

Ucwangciso aziwayo ebotshelelwe angokokusebenza kwishedyuli zesityalo oko kukuthi kakhulu yimpumelelo, kodwa iba nethuba utyelelo kuye nangoMgqibelo ukususela ngo 9:00 ukuya ngo 16:00. Ngubani ixesha ezisimahla, ungahlela ukutyelela ngexesha leeyure zomsebenzi evekini: pn.- Thurs. ukususela ngo-09: 00-18: 00, Hla 09: 00-16: 00. Break: 11: 30-12: 30.

Iholo yokuqala lolondolozo lwembali

Kwimeko yokuqala, iholo eliphezulu lo mboniso, baqokelela izinto malunga ndiminyaka imashumi asibhozo esityalo ndingaz. Le myuziyam umlondolozi ngenyameko nqwelo malunga abakhi yokuqala bakaRafa elizayo, eyenza i kwiminyaka yokuqala yokusebenza, imizobo imoto edume kunye nolwazi malunga abantu abaziwayo kwisityalo.

Lo mboniso yahlulwe yangamacandelo lunikezelwa nexesha kubomi nkampani, ukuze kwazo:

• ixesha Pre-imfazwe: Iminyaka 1929-1941. Oku kuveza ithuba lokwakha, ukusetyenziswa koomatshini, ngobuninzi zeesampulu zokuqala izinto ngomatshini.
• Kweminyaka yemfazwe, 1941-1945.
• Kwimo nokwandiswa kwemveliso: gg 1945-1960.
• Leader Industry: gg 1960-1980.
• Perestroika lobunzima: 1980-2000 ,.
• Imbali yakutshanje namathemba: ukususela 2000

Ngomhla izixhaso eholweni uyakwazi ukubona mabhaso ezifunyenwe yinkampani ekuhambeni kweminyaka, njengoko ngobuntshatsheli kunye nokuqondwa. Nantsi lilifa Banner ngonaphakade zeKomiti yoKhuselo State, ibhaso engundoqo efunyenweyo iimoto yeklasi yolawulo e-Brussels kumboniso: Gaz-21 "iVolga" ndingaz 52 "Inqina". Kukho ezinye iimbasa ezininzi, kwisithuba seminyaka-asibhozo ngaphezu wophuhliso kunye nemisebenzi ababeyiqwebile lukhulu.

Iholo yesibini

Exhibition Hall, emi yonke kumgangatho wokuqala, Oyinoneleleyo kuphela sithuthi enza isono, umntwana, kodwa abantu, kude isuswe uthando ubugcisa. Kwi sesiza Ndinibonisile iimoto ngokwenene ndingaz. I-museum ngenyameko balondoloze Iziseko kweediliya iimoto abakhulayo ingqokelela lwangoku technology. Nantsi nkampani ilungileyo imveliso kaHomer.

Kwiholo uyakwazi ukubona imoto edume ndlovu civil ndingaz-AA, uWele "polutorka". Design sisekelwe uhlobo le moto "Ford" kwaye bavelisa nebandla umgca phantse iminyaka engamashumi iminyaka, ukususela 1932 ukuya 1950. Kuyinto aba matshini ezisegumbini iiplanga movie kwi imfazwe. Unako kwakhona khangela ngokweenkcukacha kwi emotweni kunye lesiqhulo "iifanela" okubi, ndingaz M-1, oko kusetyenziswa NKVD.

Kwatsala ingqalelo i "Uloyiso", umfuziselo M-20 kunye bonke-metal umzimba, kukho imoto yesigqeba Zim kwase of "UAZ" - "Ibhokhwe" Gaz - 69. I-UAZ kwakhona abekho kwigumbi, ngoko nangoko kunika imizekelo iilori, elidlulileyo kwaye langoku, kungaba in iinkcukacha ukubona izithuthi vehicles ukuze inkonzo yimikhosi mihla, kunye nabanye abameli ezininzi ndingaz imoto. Le myuziyam phakathi kweendonga zayo bahlanganisana kwaye eqhubeka egcwalisa ingqokelela eyodwa iimoto zabo-brand.

ukhenketho weendawo

Gaz (Nizhny Novgorod) Le myuziyam inika abatyeleli ekhokelwa ukhenketho ngezi zihloko zilandelayo:

• Inkqubo enkulu ebizwa ngokuba "Imbali kunye nophuhliso GAS". seyure enikelwe ukufunda ezikhuthazwayo kwimbali inkampani, ukususela banesifo zenkulungwane yokugqibela ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
• "Iimoto zabo nabadali" ukhenketho ithatha malunga namashumi amahlanu imizuzu, yokuba uninzi lwabantu runs kulo mboniso kwiholo yesibini esandeni, elinikeza ukutyeba nokuqokelelwa zabuyiselwa yaye ekusebenzeni ukuze ndingaz.
• Trip "Molo, imyuziyam!" - le nkqubo ijolise kubantwana bezikolo zaseprayimari. Xa uhlobo intetho umdlalo malunga ngembali iindwendwe ezincinane zesityalo, kwakunye eziqhelekileyo kunye nezimaphambili ezingundoqo ezendeleyo kwishishini Museum, imithetho yokuziphatha kwimiboniso imyuziyam. Ixesha kweli ziko 40 imizuzu.
• "Kwaqala njani konke", olu hambo uzinikele kwiminyaka yokuqala imisebenzi zezityalo, ixesha pre-imfazwe zomsebenzi kunye nophuhliso. Kuthatha imizuzu mane kwaye ithatha nje kuphela kwiinkqubo ezenzeka ezindongeni mveliso, kodwa ixesha ngezoshishino banesifo kwi-USSR.
• Le ubuqhawe IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic lwabonakala uhambo "Konke ngaphambili, yonke into uloyiso." Ubude bexesha yimizuzu eyi-30 kwaye anikelwe ukuma ethile kumgangatho ophantsi umboniso izixhobo zomkhosi, zanikwa ngaphambili.
• nohambo, ejoliswe bonke ubudala: "Le aziwa nemoto eSoviet" yaye "Museum of ndingaz". Eyayinikelwe kwimbali mveliso kunye myuziyam.

imali

Ukongeza bako ukulungiselela iimviwo amaxwebhu kunye nemiboniso kule myuziyam Zininzi izinto zembali. I-Ofisi kaNondyebo iquka ilayibrari ebanzi,-nkcukacha amaxwebhu bokwenene, imiboniso myuziyam kunye noluhlu kwimithombo ephambili ukubhalwa imbali ye nkampani.

Imele ukuba abasebenzi memoirs isityalo efunyenwe kwiminyaka ezahlukeneyo yaye kudluliselwa ndingaz Museum. Iifoto nabo bamele mali enkulu, ezifunyenwe ngabasebenzi kubomi umkhumbuzi H. Dobrowolski isityalo. okudlela Le myuziyam kukho iintatheli, abafundi, abaphandi kunye nolawulo nkampani.

Lyceum, khanyisa

Ukongeza kule msebenzi uphambili, abasaphuhlayo kwicala lenkangeleko, iinginginya imyuziyam iziganeko ezininzi. Amaxesha amaninzi ezifundisa kwimbali lizwe kunye mmandla, iintlanganiso kunye amagqala. Ngaphezu kweshumi kwi myuziyam iphila "School-mbali kunye ukhenketho sikhokelo oselula ekuhlaleni," ogama abafundi baphumelela amabhaso kwi ezahlukeneyo ukhuphiswano guides.

Njengenxalenye yeprogram iiklasi zesikolo, nesigubungelo imbali Nizhny Novgorod kunye ezinika yayo, ibe wabethelela umdla kwezakha, ngezandla. Kwaba elininzi xesha isiqhelo Russian yokuthetha, wabethelela ukuba uthando lweenkobe.

Abafundi nootitshala kwizikolo eziphakamileyo kwintsimi museum kudibana amagqala ndingaz, kunye abayili, ukudala izithuthi best kraca. abasebenzi Museum ebekho kwi yedijithi kwamaxwebhu, khon 'ukuze wonke ukufumana ulwazi ekunene. Jonga ishedyuli lweentetho kunye nezinye iziganeko, ungakwazi ukutyelela Museum of ndingaz. Le imo yokusebenza kuquka ukukwazi ukubona imiboniso kunye neenkqubo nangoMgqibelo ukususela 9:00 ukuya ngo 16:00.

Museum Corporate

umsebenzi Museum ndingaz ayikho kuphela ulondolozo kunye wemvula kwezinto ziimyuziyam nezinto zakudala zamandulo langoku, kodwa ukugcina umfanekiso woshishino plant ndingaz. Le myuziyam lingumlondolozi izithethe. Njengenxalenye yale uhlobo lomsebenzi, abasebenzi lombutho iziganeko off-site, ukulungiselela lwezincedisi iinkqubo zikamabonwakude kwisityalo uza ukunceda ulwazi eendaba iyenziwa.

Esi sikhundla esebenzayo wenza imyuziyam idumileyo ehlabathini. Inani labatyeleli olukhulayo kwaye ngoku abantu abangaphezu kwe amabini amawaka ngonyaka. Le excursionists ephambili zabucala iindwendwe ezivela eyayisakuba yiSoviet Union, basemzini badla ukutyelela umboniso kwi nokwakheka yokudluliswa kwamagunya. Ukususela ngo-1996, i-Museum of ndingaz uluhlu iimyuziyam ulawulo leemoto eYurophu.

uphi na

iiholo Museum izinze Nizhny Novgorod kwi Avenue kubo. Lenin, 95. Ukuze ufumane Museum, kufuneka ekhwela kwiziko wesibini woqeqesho phantsi esityalo.

njani GAS Museum (Nizhny Novgorod)? Ivula iiyure evekini ukususela yethoba kusasa kwada yesithandathu ngokuhlwa ngoLwesihlanu mboniso luvuleleke iiyure elinesixhenxe, nangoMgqibelo ukuya elishumi elinesithandathu. Ngokwemveli, imveliso kunye nenkampani zokusebenza kunye Museum - voseresene. kwaye cinga ikhefu ngemihla ngexesha ukucwangcisa: ukusuka 11:30 ukuya 12:30.

Ukutyelela GAS lolondolozo lwembali nombono ocacileyo abantwana kunye nabantu abadala, abasebenzi mbutho uya kukuxelela ezininzi izibakala amatsha luya kuvula kunye icala engalindelekanga, ngalinye ndizihluthise ubuncwane bayo ulwazi malunga ngembali neemoto umzi.