Musani ukugweba, yaye akayi kuba ngumgwebi, okanye yintoni iinkundla ziye ingqalelo ityala

Logama nje kukho impucuko kuya kuqhubeka khona kunye iingxabano ezahlukeneyo phakathi kwabantu. NeJaji - ukuhlawulisa unetyala kwaye kumgwebela abamsulwa - umsebenzi ophambili kwinkqubo yenkundla yalo naliphi na ilizwe. Wonke umntu kufuneka azi amalungelo abo kunye nenkululeko, kwakunye sinengcamango yokuba iinkundla ziye ingqalelo ityala. Emva kokuba nolwazi kwezi zinto, kuba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye kulula ukusombulula iingxaki kunye nomthetho.

Ngubani na oya kugweba mthetho yezoqoqosho?

ulwaphulo-Economic - into ebuhlungu rhoqo kwaye zinabe. Ukophulwa kwekhontrakthi, iimbambano irhafu, kwakunye yonke into enxulumene noshishino, uthathwa kwinkundla kulamlo lokugqibela.

On yintoni ishishini iqwalasela sokugweba arbitral ukufumana iinkcukacha Code of yoLamlo Procedure, apho lulawulwa. Izigqibo kulo mzimba zezokugqibela yaye ngokuxhomekeke isibheno. Isibheno kwinkundla ukuzokusombulula loo mbambano nokukhusela amalungelo abo ukuze sibe ngabantu ngokwasemzimbeni zomthetho kunye abavela kwamanye amazwe abo benza ishishini kweli lizwe.

INkundla Arbitration yinxalenye yenkqubo yenkundla federal eRashiya. It is a isakhiwo entlantlu oyiArbitration Ephakamileyo, federal kwisithili, lezibheno kunye kwetyala iinkundla republic, intsimi, iingingqi kunye nemizi.

Ingqalelo kwityala yolamlo lwenzeka ngokwamabakala amane:

I. Preparatory inxalenye - ithuba kwetyala.

II. Ukuqwalaselwa ityala.

III. mpikiswano yezomthetho - ingxelo izimvo zabathathi-nxaxheba zenkqubo.

IV. Isigqibo senkundla.

Ixesha iingxoxo phambi kweNkundla yoLamlo imalunga iintsuku ezingamashumi amathathu. Oku ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngakumbi wolawulo ngokubanzi amaziko.

Yeyiphi inkundla liqwalasela ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho?

izenzo zabantu eziyingozi kuwa phantsi inqaku weKhowudi zoLwaphulo, ukuqonda nokuhlalutya kwinkundla yamatyala jikelele. iinkqubo ezinjalo iinjongo ezimbini:

1. Ukukhusela ixhoba.
2. Ukukhusela okanye kubohlwaya unetyala.

Ityala lolwaphulo ithatha kuqhubeka ngokwezigaba ezininzi:

1. Ukusungula iinkqubo.
2. Ukuqokelelwa ubungqina kunye nobungqina.
3. Ukulungiswa kwezinto (ukuba ukumamela).
4. Criminal Court I umzekelo.
5. Criminal Court II Umzekelo (lezibheno kunye Ephakamileyo enkundleni).
6. Isigwebo.

Ukuba sithethe ngento iinkundla ziye ingqalelo ityala, inkundla wolawulo ngokubanzi, ngaphandle lolwaphulo-mthetho, lokwalawula ubulungisa ukunyhashwa oluntu kunye nezolawulo.

Criminal izilingo kwenzeke ixesha elide ngaphezu kulamlo. Oku kunokucaciswa imiphumo elide, uphando umtshutshisi kunye nokuqokelelwa kwezinto. Ekulingweni mthetho sithatha inxaxheba:

• amagunya karhulumente (ijaji, umtshutshisi, umphandi);
• amaqela anomdla (abamangalelwa, abamangalelwa, amaxhoba, amangqina);
• abavikeli;
• abamele;
• imibutho engekho phantsi kukarhulumente (ehlangeneyo yabasebenzi , etc ...);
• Iingcali ezinceda ijaji ukuba enze isigwebo.

Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Zokohlwaya

Umntu ngamnye wenza ulwaphulo kuquka isohlwayo ethile. nobutyala ngabantu abaye ufikelele kwiminyaka yobudala elinesine. Ngokutsho ubungqongqo zonke iintshukumo zolwaphulo-mthetho yahlulwe izenzo:

1. ubunzima Small (isohlwayo ubuninzi - up entolongweni iminyaka emibini ').
2. Of avareji ubunzima (ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu entolongweni).
3. Ezinzima (iminyaka elishumi).
4. Kuyingozi kakhulu (iminyaka elishumi okanye ngaphezulu).

izohlwayo :

1. Fine.
2. Isithintelo ukubamba izikhundla ezithile.
3. ngebhaxa.
4. Inkululeko.
5. Entolongweni okanye ubomi.
6. Ukufa sentambo.

Namhlanje, phezu isohlwayo sokufa waqalisa ugunyaziso lomiselo, nto leyo ibandakanya ukuhluthwa kwenkululeko isithuba seminyaka engamashumi amabini anesihlanu okanye ubomi.

Zonke iintshukumo zolwaphulo-mthetho zahlulwe kwi projekthi:

1. Ubuntu: ukubulala (kuquka ngenxa yokungakhathali), udlwengulo, ukubethwa.
2. Economic: ukuphanga, ukuphanga, ubusela, ubuqhophololo.
3. KaRhulumente: ubunqolobi, bathinjwa-ukuthatha, ukuphanga, kalweni.
4. Government: uMbuso, zaseMelika, imvukelo, ngabom, gwenxa imisebenzi esemthethweni.

Code of Procedure Civil

inkundla Civil - into yoluntu, nto leyo eyenza ukukhuselwa kwamalungelo oluntu. inkqubo Civil iqwalasela imiba ethile yomthetho. Ugqiba yinkundla kunye nezinye lubeke kwizakhiwo, kwaye iqulathe izigaba ezininzi:

1. Ukuvulwa kwamatyala embambano (izikhalazo, isimangalo).
2. Qokelela imikhondo kunye nobungqina.
3. Ulingo (ubulungisa).
4. Ukukhalazela yezigqibo (Inkundla Ephakamileyo).
5. Uphengululo isigqibo.
6. Isigwebo.

Umsebenzi yenkqubo yoluntu - kwangethuba ukuqwalasela isigqibo kwityala lembambano, ukukhusela amalungelo kunye nenkululeko abemi.

Iintlobo Procedure Civil:

• inkqubo Civil: yoluntu, usapho, izindlu kunye nezinye iinkqubo.
• kwiinkqubo zomthetho kunye nolawulo.
• Imveliso Special: amatyala anxulumene izibakala zomthetho (adoption, ad engekhoyo, njl ...).

Indlela ukuya enkundleni?

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni na iinkundla ziye ingqalelo ityala, jonga kubo bonke abantu abathe bafikelela kweminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu. Ukuze kweminyaka elishumi elinamine, iminqweno yabantwana abazali okanye abagcini babo.

Ukubhenela inkundla kufuneka ukuba lubhalwe phantsi kwaye ubuthwale utyikityo yommangali okanye ummeli. Ngu bango kufuneka sikhatshwe onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko. Wakhonza ingxelo ngalo indawo ummangalelwa okanye kwilifa lakhe.

Bafaka icala kwiNkundla weSithili okanye ihlabathi. KwiVangeli ebhalwe nguye ubalisa mtshato, ukwahlulwa kwepropati, ubudlelwane emsebenzini. INkundla District ulinganisa amatyala anzima ngakumbi.

Ijaji ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka (akukho ngaphezu kweenyanga ezimbini ukusukela kumhla wokuqalisa iingxoxo) wasikhangela isicelo kunye nemiba isigwebo, emva koko iingxoxo phambi kwenkundla yesigaba sokuqala.

isiphelo

Ili - inkqubo elumke kunene. Ngcono, Kakade ke, ukuba uzise izinto zabo phambi kweenkundla. Kaloku, ukuba yenzeka ngokwenene, ngoko ke kufuneka ufumane igqwetha nge umkhwa elungileyo. Ukukhetha iyakhusela, kubalulekile ukuba kugxininiswe koko iinkundla ziye ingqalelo ityala. Ngenxa nganye ingongoma elomeleleyo - abammeli enamandla ekuqhutyweni kwamatyala olwaphulo-mthetho, kunye nabanye - nosapho.