Manzherok - edikeni zeAltai Iintaba: khetha indawo yokuphumla

Kwingingqi zeAltai, emazantsi eentaba ka Mala cyanosis kunye cyanosis (phezu kodonga lasekunene le Katun River), lelona ichibi elihle - Manzherok. Eli chibi yenye yeendawo ezininzi ezintle kule ngingqi.

hydronym

An into umdla kukuba chibi amagama eziliqela. Omnye wabo - Manzhurek. Nge zeAltai lwesigodi "manzhurek" lithetha "apha isitya." Kunye basekuhlaleni baye igama ichibi ngendlela yakhe - ". Ichibi njengenkosana" Doingol, igama elithetha

ingcaciso emfutshane

Manzherok - Lake, nto leyo imi kwindawo ephantsi - 420 nje km ngentla komgangatho wolwandle. It wabonakala ngenxa yenkqubo ukhukuliseko olubangwa ngamanzi Katun River. Amanzi - fresh, ezinodaka, yombala oluhlaza. Ichibi inophawu seqanda, namanxweme ibanga ngaphezu kwe-1000 km. Ububanzi kwechibi yahluka: kwiindawo tightest ufikelela 20 eemitha, kwaye kakhulu - 240 m Iyonke ichibi ndawo - 38 ha .. Ichibi kubunzulu minor, ixabiso elikhulu ayikho ngaphezu kwe-3 m.

iimpawu zendalo

elide Kuye kwaba idume kwemozulu yayo ezikhethekileyo besekhaya. Lake Manzherok izityebi kwizimbiwa siphande elements, ukwakhiwa amanzi ibhekisa kudidi chloride-carbonate (ngenxa yalo msebenzi ukungcamla ezithile ezifana kunye nombala). Noko ke, amanzi efanelekileyo ukusela ebhafini, nokuba sele ephilisa izakhiwo.

Kancinci Intili umzimba ngamanzi, umphezulu waso, Akazifudumeza xa kushushu, kodwa kusoloko kubanda kubunzulu. Selubala iphantsi - 60-150 kuphela cm.

Biota

Kwiminyaka 90 kwelo chibi wawongwa isihloko lesikhumbuzo zendalo. Negalelo iintyatyambo abazizityebi kunye nezilwanyana kufuphi echibini. Manzherok endaweni enabantu ziintlobo ezinqabileyo zeentaka, ezinye zazo esibhalwe phantsi kwiNcwadi oluBomvu. Xa amanzi ayo osisityebi iintlanzi - zeCARP, zakhele, tench kunye Pike kunye zeCARP. Unyaka wonke kuza babengabalobi Lake Manzherok. Phumla kwezi ndawo ziya kunika ulonwabo lokwenene. Kutshanje, Noko ke, abalobi ukhalaze malunga nokuncipha iintlanzi. Akukho ingcaciso ngqo kulo. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba amanzi elwandle kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo ukuhlaziywa - ukuba zicocwa phantse ngokupheleleyo.

Kwi ichibi ikhula iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-25 kwezityalo emanzini, phakathi kwabo esengozini kokutshabalalisa lily amanzi emhlophe, kwakunye isityalo ikho, ifumaneka kuphela kule ndawo - chestnuts emanzini (water nezompleyini), ibaleka yayo kwezonyango. Kumaxesha amandulo, abantu benza oku umgubo nut kunye isonka esibhakiweyo, basaba liphango. lily Water entlahleni iqala phakathi ku-Julayi, nto leyo kunegalelo flow nangakumbi kwabatyeleli: Abantu abaninzi bafuna ukuba ukujonga lo mmangaliso, ngenxa yokuba bambalwa kakhulu ezisele apho unako ukufumana le sityalo.

Manzherok - chibi ugu elide. Noko ke, uninzi kuyo - amanzi kwaye phantse ntlango ivaleke. Kwelinye icala (kwamathambeka lwasempuma ngezantsi-mpuma) Wasolula amahlathi ububanzi. Le uhlaza kukho ezimbini: nemisipres, nespruce, pine, ezinde. Ityholwana thaca raspberry, currant, hawthorn, Weeks, viburnum kunye nezinye izityalo. Kwaye kufutshane emanzini - elila willow, galo kunye ezinde.

isiseko ithandwayo zeAltai Mountains

Ubuhle hlobo esihle kwaye wongezelela Mountain cyanosis. Ebusika, etsala bonke abathanda ezemidlalo nobusika, ungaya Ukuskiya. Emazantsi entaba ski complex "Manzherok" waqala ukwakha kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo. Kunye Chu phecana ibekwe amaziko kwabakhenkethi kunye iiholide ezimbalwa. Eli chibi kubanjwa ukhenketho ekhokelwa. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba isiseko zeAltai kwiiNtaba ukuhlangabezana abakhenkethi unyaka wonke. Apha kulo naliphi na ixesha lonyaka kunokuba umdla, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - ekhumbulekayo, chitha ixesha.

Ukuzalwa kokuthandwa Manzherok echibini

yokuthandwa kwayo iye yazuza ichibi-imi- 60 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Oku kube negalelo ekubeni Youth Festival of Ubuhlobo of Soviet. Ingakumbi kuba lo mcimbi kubhaliwe kwathiwa ingoma "Manzherok", awayenzayo imvumi ethandwa E. peha. Ngaxa lithile, eli ingoma yaba hit, wathimba iintliziyo zabantu abaninzi. Ngesi ngoma, idike iye ngokubanzi baziwa ehlabathini lonke.

Indlela ukuya echibini?

Manzherok - edikeni zeAltai Mountains, kwaye njengoko nisazi, zonke iindlela kule ndawo kucanda kwidolophu Biisk. Ukuze ufumane kwezi ndawo ezintle, kuyimfuneko ukuba bayishiye Biisk on Chuiski. Umgama iya kuba km 130. Emva koko - babuye ukusuka kwindlela engundoqo eya kwilali Ozernoye. Ke ngoko, osewufikelele ilali Manzherok, bawela kwaye ulandele imiqondiso ukuze ngqo idike.