Mac OS X Amanqaku izicwangciso uboniso lwefayile ezifihlakeleyo Ulawulo ezimfutshane

Ezantsi ukuze abasebenzisi abaninzi, i-Internet iye yaba yingxaki kwi imveliso ngaphandle kokuba ukufakela inkqubo unqulo, okanye abasebenzisi abaninzi ngaphandle kokuthandabuza ukuba ulandele iilinki wathuma kubo spam okanye iziza ekrokrisayo. Isiphumo iingxaki iintsholongwane kunye Trojans. Kodwa xa kukuvela iingxaki ezinjalo abanini kweekhompyutha ukusuka Apple kunye Mac OS inkqubo X yokusebenza, cishe akunakwenzeka nokuba kwabasaqalayo. Ekubeni indlela yokusebenza yenzelwe ngokusekelwe Unix (Darwin kernel ngokuhambelana "POSIX" standard), ukuba ukhuseleka ngcono kakhulu software eyingozi kunokuba eliqhelekileyo abaninzi kubasebenzisi Windows. Ngoko ke, phantse akukho namnye OS X abasebenzisi musa ukubeka ikhompyutha anti-virus software wakho - ukuba nje akukho mfuneko kubo!

Inguqulelo yokuqala ye Unix yokusebenza wadalwa 1969, xa ngaba kusetyenziswa imiboniso graphic kunye ezahlukeneyo nabaqondisi yokungena data. A isixhobo eziphambili kakhulu igalelo unalo keyboard. Ngoko ke, imidibaniso eyahlukeneyo ezingundoqo ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa ukwandisa imveliso yabasebenzi - ebizwa ngokuba "izitshixo ashushu". Kunye nenguqulelo anamhlanje aye nalo msebenzi. Ngoncedo zebhodi yezitshixo kunokwenzeka rhoqo ukwenza iintshukumo ezithile ngokukhawuleza kakhulu usebenzise i mouse okanye iminwe. Kananjalo kusetyenziswa, kunye Mac OS X, oku luhlu zazo eziphambili (http://osxh.ru/content/hotkey_mac_os_x)

yokusebenza Useto inkqubo, ngokuqhelekileyo zigcinwa njengefayile ezi cacileyo zokubhaliweyo, kodwa kunye nokhuselo ezisekiweyo amalungelo yaye ngokufuthi kakhulu ezi fayile bayafihlwa kumsebenzisi nje ezifihliweyo. Uyakwazi ukujonga nabo kwinkqubo yolawulo terminal.app kwaye apho ungenza ixesha lokuqhubekeka ukubonisa ukuba inkqubo yolawulo ifayile Finder eqhelekileyo (http://osxh.ru/content/hidden_files_mac_os_x).

Ekubeni Unix wayeyingelosi multi-umsebenzisi ne multi-tasking yokusebenza, abaninzi imisebenzi iseva yakhiwe kuwo ukusuka ekuqaleni. Ngenxa yoko, inguqulelo yanamhlanje Mac OS X ekuqaleni umncedisi we web, umncedisi ftp, kodwa ekubeni akukho mfuneko kakhulu abasebenzisi, ngokungagqibekanga ukuba ukhubazekile. Kwaye abo bafuna kubo, ziphucule ngokulula imithetho kuyimfuneko kwi-terminal. Kukho luguqulelo Mac OS X Server, eyahluke kwinkqubo yolawulo iseva standard ezongezelelweyo kuphucula nokwandisa izakhono zalo umncedisi.

Kuba abo abasebenzisi abangakwaziyo ungamshiyi ngokupheleleyo ukusetyenziswa software eyenzelwe Windows, kukho iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo uvumela ukufaka Windows kwindawo virtual kwaye usebenzise kwinto enye kwikhompyutha ngexesha elinye program zenzelwe ezi Mac, kwakunye for Windows. Eyona idumileyo iinkqubo ezinjalo - Ukufana kunye VMware Fusion.