Luscher test: ukuba amalungiselelo njani na imibala? Indlela Kwathi uvavanyo Luscher

Namhlanje abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba imibala zinempembelelo ethile kwi psyche yabantu. Iingxaki ezininzi zinakho ukusonjululwa ukuba ukukhetha umbala ekunene. Ukukhetha bolu lwendibaniso umbala uya kuvumela ukutsala abathengi ukuba kwiivenkile zokutyela. Zangaphakathi zokuba, kakhulu, anokwenziwa usebenzisa imibala ezichanekileyo. Ufuna uncedo zengqondo abantu bachitha uvavanyo Luscher. Indlela ukuhlela imibala? Njengoko intuition kuzithetha kuni. Ukutolikwa kunye nocazululo lweziphumo zovavanyo zibonisa ubume ngamnye ngeli xesha.

Test Luscher - play lomntwana okanye isixhobo yenzululwazi?

Kakade ke, kunokuba nzima ukukholelwa ukuba indlela elula efana diagnostic ingabonisa iziphumo ezibalulekileyo, ingakumbi abantu, kude isuswe yenzululwazi ezifana bengqondo. Nangona kunjalo, uphando yaqinisekisa iingenelo zilandelayo zolu vavanyo:

• uvavanyo Luscher - iindlela ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo ethatha imizuzu ngaphantsi kweminyaka emihlanu. Ukongeza, ivumela ukuba ukubhenela uphando ngqo uvavanyo.
• Subjectively nefuthe ngenxa yexesha, akunakubakho Luscher uvavanyo - ichaphazela inkqubo diagnostic ngokwawo, kunye nokusebenza kunye nokucaciswa kweziphumo eboniswe. Yileyo test Luscher, iimpendulo ongayi kuba kwangaphambili, kukho uxilongo injongo nemeko ngamnye.
• Ngale ndlela ke unako ukufumana phandle ngoonobangela kunye nesakhiwo izifo ezininzi okanye iimpawu zazo ngaphandle kokuthetha i ngengqondo onamava.
• uvavanyo Luscher uyakwazi ukuchonga zombini uhlobo iimpawu siseko yomguli kunye nemeko yangoku kwengqondo.
• Le ndlela diagnostic inika iingcebiso oluneenkcukacha ugqirha usebenzisa zombini ngamayeza kunye practice ngokwasengqondweni.
• Izinto ezibangela izifo ezininzi, kwakunye umgangatho wocikizeko vavanyo uyakwazi ukubona uvavanyo Luscher. Inkcazelo ziphumo ziya kutyhila iimpawu ezininzi kwesi sifundo.

Isiqhamo iminyaka emininzi yomsebenzi

Maks Lyusher - yezengqondo Swiss, wenza uvavanyo umbala ndizuze udumo ehlabathini lonke. Yaye wakwenza oko ekuqaleni umsebenzi wakhe zenzululwazi, xa wayeselapho sisazinzulu oselula. Ngokweminyaka yakhe 16 Lüscher sele soyisiwe isiseko esiluqilima sethiyori wasebenza nzima umsebenzi wakhe yenzululwazi kunye nophuhliso. Umzekelo, kwi-1940 yokuqala, omnye zokuzonwabisa zale sisazinzulu kwaba ukudala enye typology zabalinganiswa.

Ngexesha operation Lüscher imibala yakhomba nje engumzekelo umsebenzi psyche bomntu, nto leyo kunika uluvo yohlobo iimpawu, kwakunye nemeko yengqondo-ngokweemvakalelo lomntu. Ekuhambeni le misebenzi yophando maks Lyusher weza kwisigqibo neloqobo ngexesha umntu ngamnye umbala okubonakalayo iphela, kodwa iimvakalelo - ingakumbi ngabanye. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, i-Lüscher elandelayo wenza sigqibo esinye ngaphezulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa iimvavanyo umbala iindlela zokuxilonga kwi zengqondo kwengqondo.

imibala uphawu neChantenay

umbala Lüscher yahlulwe 4 eziphambili kunye 4 ezongezelelweyo. kokuba brown (esimelela stress), angwevu, okanye zero (uphawu lwe intlungu), purple (engumqondiso alarm) kunye ezimnyama (a uphawu iimvakalelo) - olongezelelweyo.

imibala Primary - oko emsi, nto leyo ebonisa uxolo nolwaneliseko,-orenji kunye red - uphawu ndlongondlongo, ukuzimisela, drive, nemisonto eluhlaza, nto leyo ebonisa ngobungqola, ukuzithemba kunye unyamezelo, yaye yellow ukukhanya - uphawu lomsebenzi and fun.

iimpawu bokuphila imibala

Amalinge lubonise ukuba ukubukela elide abantu orange bafumana nempembelelo oluvuselela, ezifana yokunyusa nokubetha kwentliziyo, yokuphefumla, uxinzelelo njalo njalo. Umbala obomvu unako ukunika isiphumo emnandi luvo.

Kodwa ebumnyameni-blowu, ngokutsho experiment, wabonisa iziphumo malunga ngokupheleleyo: ingcinezelo yancitshiswa, sehlise zokuphefumla uVuyo. Oko ngokomfuniselo wabonisa ukuba umbala eziblowu kunempembelelo walo umzimba womntu lilonke kwinkqubo yawo nervous ngokukodwa (zonke iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo lomzimba, ikhutshwa phandle ngokuqhubekekayo yaye engaqondanga, umzekelo ukwetyisa, izinga lentliziyo kunye nomsebenzi kwemiphunga, kulawulwa inkqubo kwezityalo luvo) .

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa uvavanyo Luscher, ukuba uvavanyo kukho imibala?

Le ngxaki ishukuxwa L. Shtayke. Izazinzulu ziye zenza uvavanyo Luscher ukuvavanya ithuba ukulisebenzisa umbala ngobumfama. L. Shtayke wafunda iqela control of non-umbala-iimfama, yaye abantu abaphethwe lilonke okanye kwinxenye ubumfama oluluhlaza kunye ebomvu. izifundo izibalo Olubanzi zibonise ukuba ukuqaqadeka abapasa uvavanyo Luscher idlala ngokupheleleyo akukho indima.

Indlela Kwathi Luscher uvavanyo?

Ngokutsho nenkcazelo kovavanyo, khetha enye imibala emine yokuqala ibonisa urhulumente ezinqwenelekayo womntu, kunye nokukhethwa umbala ezongezelelweyo ziya kubonisa imeko ngqo kwesi sifundo.

Isiphumo uvavanyo luqokelelo yezikhundla ezisibhozo, ukusuka apho ezimbini zokuqala zibonisa okhetha okuphawulekayo kuba kwesesithathu nakwesesine - abakuthandayo, yesihlanu neyesithandathu - novelwano ukuya umbala, kwaye yesixhenxe neyesibhozo - a nenzondo Uzizalise kOsenyangweni uvavanyo umbala.

Ngexesha uvavanyo ngengqondo ubhala imibala lovavanyo olukhetiweyo ngokohlobo uluhlu lwamanani ngolandelelwano lokhetho, kwangaxeshanye bechaza ukuma kwabo. Ukutolikwa iziphumo unika amaxabiso. Okokuqala ukuchaza ukuma imibala ezine eziphambili, kunye nemeko ukuba isimo sabo akukho yesihlanu ngakumbi. Kungenjalo, kunokwenziwa isigqibo sokuba lwe ixhala kunye neemfuno ezingahlangabezwanga.

Ngokusekelwe kwi evakalayo uvavanyo Luscher, kwakunye nokuthelekisa kunye imibuzo, ethetha kwisifundo inokubonwa ubuntu bakhe kunye iimpawu zomntu.

Iimfuneko iimfuno umbala

Zengqondo bakholelwa ukuba Luscher umbala uvavanyo kufuneka yenziwe ukukhanya nobushushu bendalo, kuyo nayiphi na imeko hayi phantsi iibhalbhu ukukhanya egumbini. Kulo mzekelo, kwelanga ngqo aluchaphazeli itafile umbala. uvavanyo Luscher Full kufuneka kwenziwa kuphela usebenzisa ubukhulu ikhadi original 8 cm 8. Kungenjalo, izinto ovavanyo uthathwa ukuba yaphela.

Noko ke, uphando lubonisa ukuba umbala neChantenay uvavanyo enokwenziwa ukusuka esweni computer, kodwa kufuneka kukhunjulwa ukuba icebo nganye imibala yayo.

Izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo of Luscher test

iinkqubo zingqondweni ziyalela ukukhetha umbala - sisiseko apho uvavanyo Luscher. Ukhetho Ilungelo umbala isekelwe kwindlela umntu, kunokuba kunaye njani ubona yena okanye yintoni ofuna ukuba, njengokuba uninzi kwamatyala kwenzeka xa usebenzisa ezinye iindlela zophando.

Abalandeli Luscher test njengendlela zokuxilonga imeko psychophysical zomntu zisithi ukuba indlela survey ivumela a nzulu kunye ngaxeshanye, uhlalutyo ngokukhawuleza ngamnye ngokusekelwe ulwazi olufunyenwe kwi simo eqhelekileyo amakhadi umbala.

Luscher test: ukuba amalungiselelo njani na imibala?

Wadala Luscher indlela - enye iisayikholojisti athandwa kakhulu. Phezulu ezintathu ikwaquka iimvavanyo Cattell kunye Eysenck. Ukongeza, le Uvavanyo amaninzi kusetyenziswa ukukhetha abantu. Kutheni? Ngokuba bomi kusinika ulwazi oluninzi luncedo malunga mntu ixesha elifutshane. A ubala kuba uvavanyo olupheleleyo Luscher iyindlela uphethwe na iimpawu ngamnye, kwaye imeko yaso. Empirically kufunyaniswe ukuba emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, abantu umbala zibekwe ngokwahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Abantu kufuneka ukhethe iimpawu, zozinzo kwexesha, umzekelo ingqondo.

Kwakhona, musa kuba nzima ukuze kuthintelwe uvavanyo Luscher. Indlela amalungiselelo umbala - loo nto kuya kufuneka ukuba ukhumbule. Kukho ulandelelwano hetisekeke imibala ezisibhozo.

Kukho inani elikhulu ukutolika Luscher test. Ngoko ke, ukuba awufuni ukuba amehlo wengqondo yomfazi okhulelweyo, i likhoboka lotywala okanye leziyobisi, kuhle ukuba ibe kwimeko imibala kufutshane ngokulandelelana efanelekileyo. Oku kuya kusebenza uhlobo ukhuseleko.

Ngoko ke kwathi Luscher uvavanyo. Indlela ukuhlela imibala? Ngolandelelwano oluchanekileyo - obomvu, omthubi, oluhlaza, neengubo ezimfusa, oluhlaza, omdaka namnyama. Kwakhona khumbula ukuba amakhadi, leyo wenziwe uvavanyo Luscher, kufuneka shades yinqobo kuye.

Kungcono ukuba esichengeni kwaye musa ukuba imibala ngokulandelelana ogqibeleleyo, kuba ecacileyo eyaziwa isayikholojisti yaye ubizwa ngokuba 'autologous oluqhelekileyo ". Kubhetele ukuba wenze kancinane ukutshintsha umbala kwezinye iindawo. Ngokusesikweni, endaweni yokuqala kufuneka ihambe imibala yokuqala - obomvu oluhlaza, uze ngakumbi. Ngaba ukuba interchanged, umzekelo, tyheli obomvu. Xa kungekho tyala musa atyhale kwi yesithandathu umbala oluhlaza! Ungalutshintsha ukuba purple.