Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy, "ebukhwenkweni": isishwankathelo sebali

Tale "ebufaneni" yi Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo wesibini incwadi umbhali series psevdoavtobiograficheskoy. Kuye yapapashwa ngowe-1854. Lichaza amathuba ezithi zenzeke kubomi elivisayo eqhelekileyo ngelo xesha: yiMDC kunye nokutshintsha imilinganiselo, amava uthando lokuqala njalo njalo. Ngoko ke, Leo Tolstoy, "ebukhwenkweni": isishwankathelo umsebenzi.

Ukutshintsha Heart Nikolenka emva kokuya eMoscow

Xa befika Nicholas e Moscow, wayevakalelwa ukuba utshintshe ihlabathi kuphela ngeenxa zonke kuye; kodwa yena kakhulu. Ngayo ungadluli uninakhulu iinyembezi, abasentlungwini emva kokufa intombi yakhe, okanye lukhuni ungumzalwana Volodya. Nicholas unomona ubuhle bakhe bangaphandle, ezama ukuboyisela ngokwakhe ukuba inkangeleko aluchaphazeli injabulo. hero yethu mlonyeni umzalwana wakhe, kodwa ufumana amandla ukumxolela. Zonke iingcinga Nicholas zabo ubusithelisayo nzulu umphefumlo wakhe. Ukholelwa ukuba lalingayi ubulolo. Wachaza umlinganiswa ophambili Leo Tolstoy. "Adolescence", isishwankathelo yayo enikwe kweli nqaku ibonisa nje inxalenye iziganeko ezenzeka ebomini umbhali mfana kanye, kodwa iingcinga zakhe neengcamango.

Ngenxa yokulahlekelwa uyisemkhulu Karlom Ivanychem

Xa abazalwana bafumana elikhokelayo idubule waba nobuphi ukudlala naye. Oku ngoko nangoko bakuqiqa ngumakhulu wawo. Loo nto, watyholwa yokungakhathali kunye Volodya Utatomkhulu Nikolenki Karla Ivanycha. kwengxabano omdala yaba sisiphumo isigqibo sabo ukuthatha kwikhaya umkhapheli ukwenzela imfundo amakhwenkwe. Nicholas ukhathazeka kakhulu malunga nento yokuba ngoku iza kuba kunqabile kakhulu ukubona kunye uyisemkhulu wakhe. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba isimilo Karl Ivanovich kwakungelula, okona akuthandayo abantwana bakhe nabazukulwana bakhe, yaye wazama ukubafundisa ubomi. Ngenkulungwane XIX, wabhala inoveli yakhe Tolstoy ( "yobukhwenkwe"). Esifutshane umxholo wayo akunakwenzeka ukuba ukwazi ukudlulisela bokuzala ukushukumisa namava wenkwenkwe ekhula. Times ukutshintsha, kwaye ngokulula siyaqonda kwezi izimvo elivisayo ngelo xesha iingcamango zakhe.

Iimvakalelo kunye nenzondo Nikolenka

Kanye kule ndlu kwakukho komkhapheli French, yonke into yatshintsha. Nikolenka ubuhlobo naye akazange asungule. Maxa wambi wayengasiqondi isizathu sokuba kukho oonobangela abaninzi kangaka sohlaselo kwaye ferocity kwale ndoda. Xa wada hit the komfundisi. Xa Volodya uzama ukufunda kuye, kwenzeka ntoni kuye, Nicholas waphendula ukuba zonke waba elizothe ngephanyazo. iqhinga elilandelayo umfana oselula - lilinge ndzulu ibrifkheyisi likayise. Ngelo xesha waphula isitshixo, kwaye kwangoko uba kubo bonke. Nicholas Young esengozini iintonga uze utshixe naye yokugcina emnyama. Nge unditsho zethu hero zenzeke. Oku ilele phezu kwesi ngqengqelo kwaye kwenza kube lula ukuba alale kakuhle. Emva kokuba belele Nicholas ufumana usempilweni. Kakhulu sichazwe a luvo ucazululo ophambili umbhali Tolstoy. "Adolescence", isishwankathelo olukwaziyo ngokupheleleyo ukulandelela ulandelelwano lweziganeko ezakhokelela ukuvela kwesi sifo engaqhelekanga, iye bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa ukufaneleka kwayo namhlanje.

Isiphumo kwezinye Nekhludoff ukuya iimbono Nikolenka oselula

Kungekudala Volodya wangena eyunivesithi. Nicholas onwabe ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba. Phambi kokungena le Ukumiswa iinyanga ezimbalwa. hero yethu ukufunda ngenkuthalo kwaye ekulungiseleleni iimviwo kwi-Faculty of Mathematics. Uye abahlobo khona: umfundi Nekhludoff kunye lomlawuli Dubkov. Nicholas ziba bethetha Nekhlyudov. Yena uvale amehlo akhe, ezijolise ekudaleni uluntu olutsha. Ukususela ngoku, iqhawe yethu ikholelwa ukuba ulungiso abasemhlabeni - ubizo lwakhe. Apha, njengoko kubonakala ukuba inqanaba lakhe elitsha ubomi kuqala. "Adolescence" ye Tolstoy, isishwankathelo apho esixubusha, kubonisa iingcinga kunye neminqweno kulutsha ngaloo minyaka. Apha ungabona indlela ngokupheleleyo ukutshintsha imilinganiselo yokuziphatha yomntu ekhulayo. Ukufunda lo msebenzi, ufika ingcamango yokuba nguva yin'wana ni yin'wana ukusebenza kwayo abantu.

Ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba wabhala Leo Tolstoy "Adolescence." Isishwankathelo imveliso enikwe kweli nqaku. Umlinganiswa oyintloko, mhlawumbi, abaninzi baya kuzazi bona ebutsheni babo. Ngoko, ke sicebisa ukuba ufunde imveliso kwi original.