Le ntaba iphakame kakhulu Europe - impikiswano iyaqhubeka

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba Elbrus ngasentla Mont Blanc. Its yehla ifikelela kwiimitha 5642, ngoxa iincopho kakhulu Alps phantse 800 leemitha ngezantsi. Ngoko kutheni unanamhla ekubeni impikiswano yintoni le ntaba iphakamileyo eYurophu?

Eyona nto kukuba Elbrus imi kudibana iinxalenye ezimbini zehlabathi. Yaye inxenye kubo yeyethu - eYurophu Asia - kuxhomekeke wu tirhisa njhani phakathi kwabo umda. Le i "umda" umba, iminyaka emakhulu eliqela. Nokuba Elbrus sesinye sezizathu ukufaneleka kwayo.

Ingxaki kukuba ngokwendalo akukho lutshintsho ngokukhawuleza okanye umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwezahlulo ihlabathi, yaye izazinzulu akakwazi azivumelani apho iphela kunye Asia iqala Europe. Xa umda ukutsalwa i Kuma-Manych Ukudakumba, neCaucasus, kunye yayo ephezulu isenziwa Asia. Kwaye kulo mzekelo, oko intaba ephakamileyo akasele Elbrus eYurophu, Mont Blanc.

Kodwa abaphandi bakholelwa osahluleyo ayinasihlahla. Ngokwembono yazo, kude ubhalo ngakumbi ukuba zahlule eYurophu Asia kumgca osembindini eCaucasus entabeni umqolo, enyanisweni, ukongeza izinto zejoloji, kuyimfuneko ukuba bakuthathele ingqalelo enye. Ngokukodwa, ezi flora kwamathambeka akumazantsi eCaucasus yahluke kakhulu koko kubekwe kwicala langasentla. South yomlambo esilawulwa izityalo nefumileyo, nasentla - emathafeni. Oku wachaza into yokuba iintaba Caucasus kusikhusela umoya obandayo ze kusebenze njengento eya kumda zendalo yahlula kwimimandla yendalo. Kukho ezinye iingxoxo ezininzi kwicala umda ecaleni yomlambo engundoqo eCaucasus Mountains, ephakamisa ukuba ntaba iphakamileyo Europe - Elbrus okwangoku.

Le ntaba-anebala ezimbini

Eli gama Elbrus efunyenweyo ubukho iincopho ezimbini: entshonalanga 21 ubude ukusuka empuma. aba bahamba kunye Imikhenkce ekumiselwe kuyo incam ikhephu-ezimhlophe. Ukususela uphahla ngekhephu kumathambeka esihla ezihambayo, eseziphononongiwe yancitshiswa ngokukhawuleza ngobukhulu. Izazinzulu abaninzi bathi oku global warming, kodwa abanye bakholelwa ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukunyibilika zomkhenkce kungenxa yokwanda umsebenzi mlilo kwentaba Elbrus.

Kwaye ngenxa leyo ntaba iphakamileyo eYurophu mlilo. Kuqhuma yokugqibela iNtaba Elbrus zenzeka ekuqaleni ixesha elitsha. Namhlanje, izazinzulu bazithemba kwehle kufutshane mlilo. Oku kuthetha ithuba entsha mlilo yayo. Kodwa ke, mhlawumbi, kwinkulungwane elandelayo akunakwenzeka ukuba yenzeke.

ezintabeni Young European

Kukho iintaba eziliqela, ibhanti elandisiweyo ukususela eCaucasus ukuya Atlantic kwi kwintsimi yaseYurophu. Okubaluleke kakhulu ezi Alps, yinkqubo entsonkothileyo nasentshonalanga kunye kwimiboniso yeekhilomitha 1,200. Iintaba uphezulu eYurophu zifumaneka kumazwe ezisibhozo aseYurophu kwaye kwezinye iimeko ukuba bahlale ezindaweni ezinkulu, umzekelo eSwitzerland, phantse i-60% yaye Slovenia - 40%. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba Alps abahlala% 3 kuphela kummandla eJamani, lelona ephakamileyo eli lizwe. Nantsi ke liphezulu entabeni eJamani kunye negama engaqhelekanga le Zugspitze, elithetha "intloko uloliwe." Ekubeni ukuphakama kuyimitha 2962, kuba ukumila yawo ifana kakhulu ukuba kaloliwe bebetha ugwali.