Imbali le Moscow incwadi evela phakathi kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinanye, xa iinqaba yokuqala Borovitsky endulini, zazakhiwe akuphuhlanga kakuhle embhoxo izithintelo zokuzifaka apha. Sisihlandlo sokuqala annalistic ezi zityalo libhalwe 1147. Kwaye ngo 1238 ukuhlaselwa Tatar-Mongol atshabalalisa zokwakha zakhiwe. Kamva, ngowe-1264 kwisiza weenkosana Moscow yesicelo eMoscow le yunithi zifumaneka. Ukukhusela zokuhlala njengenkosana ngokutsha incwadi yesicelo. Tower le Moscow yesicelo zazakhiwe ukhetho oki, kodwa izakhiwo yeplanga baba siphila ixesha elifutshane, ngokufuthi elinyukayo, ndizitshabalalise yi kwemilambo.
Ukususela ku 1367, umthetho Prince nguDmitry Donskoy yesicelo waqala ukwakha phezulu coquina ilitye elimhlophe. "Ilitye White" ekuthiwa yemihla ixesha eMoscow. Nangona kunjalo, lo ilitye kwaba izinto ezibuthathaka, hayi withstanding angaphantsi zezikhukula "wahamba" waquleka. Ekugqibeleni, ngenkulungwane ye-15, iqela nabayili Italian phantsi kolwalathiso Antonio solari waqala ukuba ukwakhiwa yesicelo entsha njengoko iinqaba zomkhosi, nanto inqaba yabo amandla, i kwinqaba iShushan soyiswe. Amanqaku ebomvu izitena deification sele ikhethiwe, kunye neNqaba Moscow yesicelo ukusuka abamhlophe baqalisa ukuba bubomvu-mdaka.
waqhubeka Ukwakhiwa de 1495. amabini ezinde kwakhiwa - bahambe iinqaba ezine elinesithandathu. Towers bajoyine amabini iindonga ezitsolo kunye amakroba. Lonke Ubude udonga "silwa ikhosi," apho amajoni ukuhambahamba ukusuka kwinqaba ukuba eme. Namhlanje Moscow yesicelo ayahlukanga ukusuka wakha kwiminyaka engamakhulu amathandathu eyadlulayo. Nenqaba efanayo kunye nodonga efanayo. Kuphela akayi ebesekulufezeni indima yinqaba yokugxotha ukuhlaselwa lutshaba, njengoko ilitye lesikhumbuzo wamazwi zexabiso zobugcisa nembali.
Moscow yesicelo eyakhiwa imilo unxantathu engagunyaziswanga, icala enye yazo, East, evelele Olubomvu Square. Zonke ezinde Moscow yesicelo zadityaniswa omnye. Nenqaba eziphambili - Spassky - kufutshane Cathedral eSt Basil kaThixo. Ekupheleni oluchasayo Red Square, nxamnye imyuziyam yembali, proeznaya ibekwe Nikolskaya Tower. Alexander Garden luNxweme kwicala kumntla le incwadi yesicelo. A kwikona Vodovzvodnaya Tower bangela imigca Moskvoretskaya emzantsi, kunye isiphelo e Tower Beklemishev ngeenxa zonke. Umgca osembindini Alexander yesibini ngobukhulu Emnye nasenqabeni oludityaniswe le nqaba Kutafia isebe eyahlukileyo kwisekethe jikelele yesicelo. Ezinye iinqaba le Moscow yesicelo ayenezicatshulwa ngasese komhlaba.
Ngomhla ngaphakathi kummandla icawa Moscow yesicelo akhiwe kwi square yecawa. Kukho ezintathu kuphela. Ingqikelelo Cathedral, apho kanye kubekwa ookumkani Russian waza wenza nangokwamasiko yokumisela ngabefundisi Russian ngaphezulu. Le yokugqibela Kwingcingane Cathedral ebekwe uPeter Nicholas yeSibini, oko ngo-1886. Cathedral yakhiwa ngo-1479 ngumzobi Aristotle Fioravanti. Ingqikelelo Cathedral inkunzi wazama ukutshabalalisa amajoni Napoli ngo-1812. Ngemva kwekhulu le ndlu yecawa zonakala ngexesha kwimvukelo olululo 1917.
Kwakhona kwi Cathedral Square Moscow yesicelo nguye Cathedral le Annunciation, eyakhiwa abakhi ukusuka Pskov ngo-1489. Le ndlu yecawa wakhawulwa njengebandla njengenkosana, kudala waba indlu abathetheli eMoscow. Tyablovym iconostasis odumileyo ubudala, ii icon owabhala Andrei Rublev kunye Theophanes kwanakumGrike. Cathedral le Annunciation nayo ubunzima kakhulu ngexesha kweziqhushumbisi koombayimbayi incwadi yesicelo ngo-1917.
Apho, phezu isikwere yecawa, etsala ingqalelo ngezakhiwo zobungangamela iNgelosi Cathedral, eyakhiwa ngo-1509 phezu kwisiza okwakhiwa yecawa ubudala ngowama-1333. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, lo sonto kwindawo yokungcwaba kubalawuli Moscow, xa unalo necropolis. Zizonke Cathedral ezingamashumi amahlanu anesine yokungcwaba. Tsar Alexis no Ivan Kalita, Ivan Grozny kunye uMikhail Fedorovich. Ngowe-1929, le yecawa kuzakuhlala amakhosikazi kunye neekumkanikazi ze ukwenyuka Monastery zadluliselwa. Zonke icawa ze incwadi yesicelo ngoku asebenza kwaye nomthwalo ingcaciso imyuziyam naxa ukutyelela kumagqiza azo.
E Moscow yesicelo nguye Izikrweqe - imyuziyam enkulu nebalulekileyo kakhulu yingqokelela olunzulu imiboniso ezinqabileyo engamakhulu 17-20. iiholo ezininzi mboniso baziqhelanise iindwendwe ubomi kunye nobomi lobuqu tsars Russian. Nabaqeqeshi for eyosebenza neenqwelo ezilula, eqinisa ihashe kunye ngeenotshi zesilivere, eqinisa ihashe, tableware yobukumkani, Stars, izitya, namawaka-waka izinto ngelo xesha. I Izikrweqe kwakhona yingqokelela imisebenzi yinkundla othengisa odumileyo Karla Faberzhe. ingcaciso Yahlula thaca Easter amaqanda yi Faberge.