Kwezinye iimeko, kubhetele ukusebenzisa ngomlomo sisaci "iinyembezi ingwenya"?

Russian kudla uthathwa ukuba kuba nzima kakhulu. Kwaye nangona na ifakiwe kwi top 10, ngethuba isifundo sakhe kobunzima obuninzi. Asinto nje eendaba zayo, kodwa basemzini. In Russian, kukho inani elikhulu lwemithetho kunye exceptions ngakumbi kubo. Iphakamisa inani kobunzima kukunqongophala fixity kwilungiselelo kwamagama kwizivakalisi, yaye le ngxaki yokusetyenziswa ukungacaci. Balwazi kakuhle ulwimi Russian ngaphandle ubunzima kungabangela ezinye iintlanga Slavic: Belarusians, Ukraine, Czechs, Slovaks, nezibonda. Abameli ihlabathi Asia (Chinese, Japanese, Korea) abayazi ukubiza le nkqubo lula. Emva zonke iilwimi Slavic, kuquka Russian, zicwangciswe ngenye indlela, kwaye ibeke ebuchotsheni, Asia, yaye ngoko ke kunzima ukuqonda kunye nokufunda.

phraseology Science

Akukho nto uninzi ngumdla zoncwadi yehlabathi, iyayithanda ubuhle ulwimi Russian, embiza ngokuba "olukhulu nolunamandla." Inani elikhulu imisebenzi yobugcisa, kwazala ebuncwaneni uncwadi yehlabathi, abhalwe Russian. Ebakhanyisela amathuba ababhali ezinkulu ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo imizwa. Epithets, izikweko, personifications, ubaxo - ezi kunye nezinye iindlela zokuvakalisa ezobugcisa kwenza kube ngakumbi.

Kolu luhlu ekunokuthiwa ngokukhuselekileyo kunye ibinzana oluzinzileyo, ie amaqhalo. iinyembezi Crocodile - loo nto ngakuntsonkotha, leyo kwande entetho le baseRashiya, kunye neentetho hlala echibini, udlalisa, ukwenza iintaba phandle molehills, my ekufeni kwi empumlweni yakho, kunye nabanye. In Russian, eninzi kubo. Xa leyo izithengisayo unako ukufumana izichazi-magama, leyo iqulathe amabinzana athandwa kakhulu. Kwakhona, akukho thaca utoliko ngabunye.

A isici esasenza phraseology na ukungabikho lombhali. Unga ukulandelela imbali ingenzeka ingeniso, kodwa igama umntu eyaqamba iqhalo okanye omnye, akunakwenzeka. njongo yabo iphambili kukunika Umbala ethile ngokweemvakalelo zentetho nokomeleza intsingiselo yalo. Uyawubona lo iqhalo ingaba ngezizathu ezininzi:

1. Ukungakwazi ndilungise amagama kwezinye iindawo.

2. ezitshintshwayo igama intetho turnover ukuba intsingiselo efanayo.

3. Ubukho intsingiselo Nakuba.

iinyembezi Crocodile: Ixabiso phraseologism

Le ngakuntsonkotha sebenzisa xa ethetha ngale ndoda ndini okubonakala sympathized kunye nomnye umntu, kodwa kuthi ke ngokupheleleyo iimvakalelo esahlukileyo. Loo binzana ngeelwimi ezininzi, hayi kuphela Russian. Umzekelo, kwi IsiNgesi, efanayo intsingiselo ingwenya iinyembezi ingeniso wabonakala kwinkulungwane XVI, yebinzana krokodilstranen German zavela malunga 1730.

Indlela?

Ungafumana iinguqulelo ezimbini phraseologism esifanayo:

1. Xa ukuphulaphula ibali lam malunga ukufa kabuhlungu ka Sonia, yena sweated iinyembezi nengwenya.

2. uMariya, kufuneka uphephe iinyembezi ingwenya.

Abaninzi bayazibuza malunga nokusetyenziswa ububi, yaye inyaniso. -ov- isimamva isiphawulo kusetyenziswa xa sithetha izinto ezifunyenwe umhlaseli kwesikhumba (umz, ibhegi aligeyitha). ingwenya bunini isiphawulo xa ethetha ngento bobabo wesilwanyana (umzekelo, ingwenya iqanda). Kwimeko phraseology uvumelekile ukuba asebenzise entetho bobabini.

Amatyala lokuqala lokusebenzisa

iinyembezi Expression ingwenya ine kwimbali yamandulo. Kuba ixesha kuqala ifumaneka imibhalo ngamaRoma amandulo. amathala eConstantinople abadumile baye iincwadi apho esi safobe zikhonjiswe. Xa weencwadi zakudala naye kukhankanywa yale phraseologisms. Ngokukodwa, kwincwadi ethi "Journey of Nkosi Dzhona Mandevillya," nto leyo saka eNgilani phakathi 1357 no 1371 ngonyaka, oko kuthiwa e Ethiopia kukho iingwenya, elila xa zisitya abantu.

A kangako iingwenya

Kodwa ke kule nkulumo?

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba emehlweni iingwenya elibaleka ulwelo, badle ikhowudi. Ukuze ixesha elide oko kwakucingwa ukuba zinyembezi, nto leyo elicacisa utshaba ixhoba layo. Kamva, edume umbhali ephakathi Erazm Rotterdamsky komnye azibhala zakhe, wenza kwingcinga yokuba iinyembezi iingwenya Awuveli yimfesane novelwano kwixhoba. Le ulwelo - nto ngathi izinkcwe phambi ukutya kakhulu ezinqwenelekayo. Yiyo nale ucalucalulo kunye wahlanganisa ukuvela phraseologism.

Kwakhona kwabonakala point kamva lwembono, njengoko apho amanzi aqukuqela ukusuka emehlweni ingwenya, akunanto yakwenza nosizi. Enyanisweni, baye ngokwaneleyo kwinkqubo ejoliswe yokususwa neetyuwa kwemfuneko emzimbeni kuphuhliswa. Amadlala ukuba usukele izintso yetyuwa zilungiswe ngeenxa esweni. Kungenxa yoko le nto iingwenya kukhala akasoloko, kodwa kuphela xa umsebenzi somhlaza data. Le ukuvumbulula, eyenziwe zizazinzulu Swedish, akazange kuchaphazela iqhalo. Sele usathandwa.

ukusebenzisa Xa iinyembezi ingeniso ingwenya? Ixabiso kubonisa impendulo: xa ufuna uthini ubuxoki, ndini, ukuvakalisa esidlangalaleni iimvakalelo ukuba kungavakali.

ukunika imizekelo

1. ububele bakho baya kukholwa, wonke umntu uyazi ukuba oko iinyembezi nengwenya.

2. Lobo Pack Lila ingwenya iinyembezi phezu umzimba emfutshane kubulawa ngawo.

Ngoko ke, umntu xa omnye ukhalazela omnye phezu izenzakalo isiphelo, kodwa uyaqonda ukuba novelwano le interlocutor - ngakumbi akukho ngaphezu kokuba bendihlonela, kufuneka icebise ukuba ukuphalaza iinyembezi ingwenya. Ngapha koko, abantu abakwazi awazanga kwangaphambili ukuba imeko ukuba bangazifumana emva komzuzwana. A kuboniswe umphakathi iimvakalelo ndini abanokudlala elizayo a joke ngenkohlakalo.