"Kungcono ukuba ndife emi kunokuba live ngamadolo": intsingiselo yebinzana kunye ukubaluleka

Ngelo xesha xa iingxaki ziye zisonjululwe ngamanqindi, ninamakrele neentonga nje, imipu, kwicala ngalinye ungquzulwano walwela ukuba ndicinga ukuba kulungile yini bakholwa ngokwenene. Kodwa ukuba akhokele inginginya, ukusasaza izimvo zabo kwaye ukholwe kumaxabiso eseleyo, kufuneka kusetyenziswa izixhobo enamandla ngakumbi ngemipu kunye ngezinkempe. Esi sixhobo ke ilizwi. Ngoku umbuzo lerhuluneli enkulu kunye neenkokeli ezaziwayo ngabunye for quotes malunga nesibindi nobuganga obukwanjalo kwaye omnye wabo ifundeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo :. "Kulungile ukufa emi kunokuba ubomi ngamadolo" Nokuba inkokheli yelizwe, inspirer le ulwalathiso okanye umntu onoxanduva ukusebenza iqela elincinane labantu - kufuneka lichule ukuba ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo amagama ilungelo bazalise yonke engaziva enyanzelekile, uxanduva, okanye nozuko.

"Kulunge ngakumbi ukuba ukufa emi kunokuba ubomi ngamadolo" - umntu othile wathi, kwaye phantsi kweziphi iimeko?

iinkqubo zezopolitiko rhoqo indawo ngomnye umntu, zaguqulwa ngcono. Kwaye indima ebalulekileyo nokudaleka idlala imibutho kunye namaqela, apho kukho isixhobo efana igama esetyenziswa yi ezi iinkosi of ubugagu. Ngowe-1936, kwenye iintetho zakhe yobukomanisi elinawo Spanish uDolores Ibarruri wathi: "Kulungile ukufa emi kunokuba ubomi phezu kwamadolo akho." Ukususela ngelo xesha, eli binzana edumileyo, waba emoyeni kubantu abaninzi nokuphakamisa imibuzo ezingqondweni iinkcuba ezininzi malunga eyazisa ungafumana kwaye yintoni na ingongoma ngokwako uthwala. Ukuba italente kukhuthaza iintliziyo eqaqambileyo, iimvakalelo enyamezele, uDolores Ibarruri usebenzisa amagama andilahlekwanga ukufaneleka kwabo emva kwenkulungwane kwaye kwakhona kwaye kwakhona abaninzi kukushenxisa ukuba izigqibo ezibalulekileyo futhi kwesinye.

Ngubani na uDolores Ibarruri?

UDolores Ibarruri, enkosi kwimigaqo yakhe, ukuzinikela kunye nokunyamezela, omnye wabo ogama lakhe livelayo kumaphepha amaninzi kwimbali. Njengelungu le-intshukumo Spanish ngamazwe, yaba yinxalenye yentlangano republic ngexesha leMfazwe Civil, ze emva koko - inani eliphikisayo Franco nguzwilakhe.

Igalelo le imbali

Spain, yaye kamva ehlabathini lonke uDolores Ibarruri Pasionaria wakhumbula nje. Lo gama yena wakhetha ngokwakhe, kwaye hlamusela ngokupheleleyo. Xa "Pasionaria" lithetha "lomlilo," "ndiyazingca". Yena ke loo yaye yaba ulwimi lwakhe. Ngokufutshane yenza abantu bayasokola avuke ngamadolo abo aye abo Kufanelekile ukuba abantu. "Kulunge ngakumbi ukuba ukufa emi kunokuba ubomi ngamadolo" - nombhali wolu binzana ngokuphindaphindiweyo kuvusa amagunya eziye kudala ukucutha kwiintliziyo abavikivekileyo. UDolores Ibarruri wehla waya embalini njengomfazi owathi, nangona izenzo zabo ubu, intsimbi wenziwe ilizwi steel ubomi entsha kuphela eSpeyin, kodwa ke eSoviet Union.

iziprofetho Pasionaria

UDolores Ibarruri sele kudala wahlala eSoviet Union, apho unyana wakhe, Ruben wajoyina i-Red Army waza walwa le lizwe de umphefumlo wakhe wokugqibela. Kweli dabi Stalingrad, njengenxalenye ye-35th Guards Rifle Division, ecinga imisebenzi umthetheli-ibutho, yaye waphefumlela ukuba baqhubeke umlo kunye nokuzimisela sikanina. AmaJamani lweMedia, belahla ngemipu kunye zokuzenzela ne squad, emehlweni Ngelo xesha, uye ezilahlekileyo engemveleli wakhe. Wafunyanwa "wangcwatywa" kule mfumba lwemizimba, phantse kanzima, waza wathunyelwa esibhedlele. iiveki enye enesiqingatha oogqirha walwa ebomini bakhe, kodwa zange ukuphatha ukusindisa kaShedeyure.

Xa uDolores Ibarruri weva ukufa ukuba unyana wakhe ufile, wathi la mazwi kuba isiprofeto. Bona afundeka ngolu hlobo: "Xa wonditshitshisela yobuFasi kunye Red Flag uya enomoya phezu Berlin, ndiya kwazi ukuba lo Isibhengezo nethontsi legazi bakaRubhen wam." Kwaye la mazwi. NgoMeyi 1945, iJamani wasayina isenzo uzinikele olungenamiqathango yomkhosi German exhobileyo. "Idangatye" uDolores wayesazi igazi lonyana wakhe akukho uphalaze lilize.

Ukuthini ibinzana elithi "Kulungile ukufa emi kunokuba ubomi ngamadolo"

Yintoni inkululeko nendlela ekubaluleke ngayo ukuba ngamnye kuthi, ngokuba lonke ilizwe, ukuze ihlabathi? Njani into yokuba amagama ambalwa ukwenza eso sihlwele aye kulwa ngenxa yakhe? Oko sidityaniswe kwi ibinzana odumileyo, "Kulungile ukufa emi kunokuba ubomi ngamadolo"?

Le izimvo kufika ngexesha xa ezininzi iingxaki ziye zisonjululwe iimfazwe, kodwa hayi ukuhla uye bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa ukufaneleka kunye nokubaluleka kwayo namhlanje. Imibuzo lwamaxabiso zobuqu okanye iinqobo eqhelekileyo kubantu bonke, kufuneka ilwelwe njengenxenye bona, inkcubeko kunye nembali. Ukuba unokholo into, ngoko kuya kusoloko kukho imikhosi. Ke kaloku, njengokuba kunjalo kuwo onke amaxesha zempilo yoluntu, sikweni kwenzeka zonke inyathelo, izilangazelelo abathile bayeka ngokupheleleyo inkqubo nokufezekisa iminqweno yezinye izinto, strong elisombulula ababuthathaka, yaye ihlabathi, ngenxa yoko, uba akanandaba. Kwaye yinyaniso, kungcono ukuba ukufa emi kunokuba ubomi ngamadolo am, ngenxa yokuba lo mthetho kwizithintelo, nokuba ngohlobo yokuvalelwa ngenkani abantu yonke okanye nokuphathwa sikweni lamanani kunye namalungelo abanye, kufuneka ukuba sitshayelwe. Yintoni ingongoma zokuphila lengubo, bezifica izilangazelelo zabanye, elibele lobuqu, ukuba uyakwazi ume ngeenyawo zakhe, ukuphefumla ngokunzulu, ngobuso sikweni ngokugqibeleleyo ukujongana nayo?!

ucaphulo efanayo malunga isibindi nesibindi

Inkalipho, isibindi, ukuzimisela - la magama ezixatyisiweyo lonke ixesha imbali kunye kwilizwekazi ngalinye. Ababewenza ngayo iinkokeli kwiingxelo zazo, esetyenziswa ngabemi, ukugcina ukholo ngokwabo kwaye isetyenziswa mbali, echaza amaqhawe oyinyaniso.

"Kufaneleke wokufa ngaphezu ubomi eziintloni" - la mazwi kuba elidumile mbali waseRoma uTacitus. Basebenzisa iinkokeli zomkhosi ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo kunye nezizukulwana ikukukhuthaza abantu babo. Ibinzana efanayo kunokubonwa kumsebenzi Katenin Paul Alexandrovich, oko kuvakala ngathi, "Hayi, kungcono ukuba ndife kunokuba ndidle ubomi ngokuba ngamakhoboka." myl efanayo siyifumana kumazwi 'ububi Higher, kholwa ndim, ukuba ahlawule ubomi ihlazo, "elathi Juvenal. Lolo Rustaveli ibinzana yakhe "Kulungile ukufa, kodwa ukufa ukuze kuzukiswe ngaphezu kweentsuku ehlazisayo ihlazo" okanye umgca ukusuka ingoma Vladimir Vysotsky ukuba film "Indlela kuphela" Siza akuyi kufa ubomi buhlungu, siya ngcono ngaphezu kokufa ozhivom na! "Ingqina kwakhona ukuba isibindi nesibindi - iimpawu iphezulu yabantu, apho wavula ihlabathi kuye.