Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi ukuthenga i hard drive ye computer yakho, laptop, TV

Njengoko ibonisa practice, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni na isixa yokuqala andibanga drive, kungekudala emva koko, awusayi awukho. Kwaye xa imemori lifutshane, kuza isigqibo ukudibanisa okanye ukutshintsha i hard drive. Le igcina computer ezi zixhobo unemisebenzi. Kodwa hard drive kungcono ukuthenga kwaye nendlela kukhetho lwesi sakhi?

form Factor

Ethetha Russian, ifomu ibinzana factor ibonisa ubungakanani ifowuni kwaye kulula ukuba baqashele imilo yayo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, imilo kunye nemilinganiselo isixhobo zisoloko ilingane nawuphi umgangatho.

3,5 '

Le ubukhulu ke ixhaphake kakhulu ngenxa drives nzima ukuba ifakwe ngaphakathi kwindlela unit le. Kukho izixhobo ezifana ezisebenzisa yangaphandle USB-intanethi, kodwa ingasetyenziswa kangako. Ubunzima i hard diski inkulu, yaye ngoko HDD ifomu factor ezingafanelanga ukuba izitishi ezincinane eziphathwayo. 3.5 '' - izixhobo ezithile iingenelo zingenakuphikwa - umthamo omkhulu (terabytes ezininzi), ixabiso eliphantsi. Ukukhetha le ubungakanani uya kugwetyelwa, ukuba isigqibo sokuba zeziphi na ukuthenga i hard drive ye computer yakho.

2,5 '

Ngokusisiseko, le fomu into isetyenziswa lokuyila HDD lwangaphandle. Ukuze siqonde ubukhulu elisondeleyo kwisixhobo eso, langoku drive ye floppy disks. Price imegabhayithi le disk nzima nganye liya kuba phezulu kancinci, kodwa ke inani eliphezulu - ngaphantsi kunolo izixhobo uhlobo lwangaphambili.

1.8 ''

Ezi "sana" ukuba kunqabile kakhulu, sinokuthi exotic. Fumana ezi athotyiweyo phantse nzima. Noko ke, kwaye ayinakuba umthamo omkhulu nzima drives ubungakanani amancinane ubunzima - Buhle ephambili.

interface

Indlela apho isixhobo eso sifakwe kwi-apparatus, processing ulwazi kuthiwa interface. Ukuthetha kakhulu nje, olu khetho nga ngokuba isinxibelelanisi. Kukho eziliqela iindidi ezaziwayo.

USB

Like interface iyafumaneka phantse nayiphi na ikhompyutha, ubuncinane kwi laptop, nokuba kwi-BDT. Isantya oluhamba ngaso ezinokufundwa kwaye ezibhaliweyo data sebhasi - 480 Mb / s (okanye 5 Gb / s, ukuba USB ibhasi 3.0). Ukongezelela, "drives" ezinjalo ngokulula kuqhagamshelaniswa nge-DVD-Player, TV, amacwecwe. Ukuzikhethela apho hard drive kubhetele ukuba athenge laptop, uyazi ukuba ifowuni kunye kujongano bamba kakuhle.

wada wabiliswa uphela

Wada wabiliswa uphela - ngokumalunga interface entsha, liye indawo IDE ibhasi enxuseneyo. Kakhulu ngoncedo drives hard ifakwe ngaphakathi kwindlela unit le. ukufunda nokubhala isantya zephetshana 3 Gb / s yoguqulelo lesibini esibonakalayo, 6 Gb / s ngenxa lesithathu. Ngaphandle notebook oku nzima ukufumana kwisiseko. Qaphela ukuba ukhetha yokugcina yakho yangaphandle, kodwa xa ucinga zeziphi na ukuthenga idiski nzima ukuba imidlalo yekhompyutha, kunye isinxibelelanisi i drive efanelana.

Ucingo lomlilo

A Uhlobo ezinqabileyo kakhulu isinxibelelanisi. Ukuba ifowuni yakho igalelo efanayo, ungakwazi ukudibanisa i HDD kwi computer yakho, kodwa akubonakali uya kuba nako ukusebenzisa i sixhobo kwi-PC eyahlukileyo. Ayikhuthazwa ukuthenga hard drive kunye interface ukuba uceba ukuyisusa phakathi izixhobo, okanye ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa i drive nje yangaphandle.

lokuduma

Nokunqaba yale wamavili ezinokuthelekiswa kunye Ucingo lomlilo, kodwa ngokungafaniyo naye, Thuderbolt - ngasekho, kunokuba uphuhliso lwakudala. Created iinjineli interface Intel, kodwa ngoku ningawufumana khona kuphela kwiimveliso Apple kaThixo. Eyona Inzuzo ngesigqibo esinjalo - eliphezulu izinga data (malunga 10 Gb / s). Ukuba awukwazi isigqibo kubhetele yokuthenga hard drive kwiinkqubo Mac, izixhobo kunye nale ujongano wayeza kuba esingcono. Into kuphela ukuba onale umthengi - oku ixabiso eliphezulu.

Ngaphambi kokukhetha i hard drive icace kakhulu kuya kusebenza yintoni icebo kaninzi, ngenxa yokuba i "hard drive" bangathungelana nje kuphela khompyutha yakho kodwa laptop yakho, TV, umdlalo console.

Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi ukuthenga i hard drive kwi TV

Movies neevidiyo ezahlukeneyo, abaninzi zisetyenziswa ukugcina kwi-CD. Nangona kunjalo, i yangaphandle drive kule nkalo ingqalelo isixhobo lula ngakumbi. Akwazi kufuneka zaziswe elangeni, phezu kwiminyaka embalwa iba phina, yaye ekugqibeleni kule nwebu apho ulwazi egcinwe, ekudibaneni kwemichiza kwenzeka leyo akuphazamisi yokusebenza.

HDD drives ifakwa yezindlu evaliweyo, apho Awukwazi ukungena nayiphi uthuli okanye ukukhanya. Ngexesha lofakelo, awuna ukuyichukumisa umphezulu umsebenzi weminwe yakho. Isimo esinjalo kunempembelelo entle ixesha elide device. Ke ukugqithisela zakutsha ekuzibonakaliseni le HDD lwangaphandle ukuya TV yi ubukhulu ayo. komele abaliqela DVD-ROM drive ungalunga kwinto enye ngemagnethi drive.

Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga TV for yangaphandle "hard drive", cela ngaphambi kokuba uthenge, kufuneka kangakanani langoku ukuba nokusebenza ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ke ukufumanisa indlela amandla kakhulu iinkonzo TV kwi-USB-bus. Xa umthetho ofanayo - i-TV kufuneka akhuphe ngaphezulu wesithathu kunokuba kubadle HDD. Musa ukulibala ukuzijonga kule ncwadana, i hard drive ye ngokomthamo bangathungelana.

Khumbula ukuba zonke TV kunye nabadlali eendaba bayakwazi ukusebenza kunye nenkqubo lwefayile NTFS (zithandwa kakhulu kubasebenzisi Windows), ngamanye amaxesha kusenokufuneka ukuba Ukufometha HDD ukuya FAT32, yaye oku ukwenza ngaphandle computer. Ukuba unayo PC okanye kwi laptop yakho ayiwenzi, ungenza pre-isicelo kwiziko lenkonzo ye kwivenkile yathengwa icebo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukusebenza ufomato akayi kuhlawuliswa intlawulo eyongezelelweyo.

SSD

EziQhelekileyo drives hard ngenxa yobukho disks otsalayo ngaphakathi izindlu. Magnetizing kunye demagnetization moya, i-data iirekhodi izixhobo kwi HDD. Kukho nenye udidi isixhobo - SDD. Ezi drives ayikwazi ngokuba nzima, kububulumko ukuba - oluqinileyo karhulumente drives. Umsebenzi wabo sisekelwe ngophuhliso ezifanayo zobugcisa, ezithi zisetyenziswe ngendlela eqhelekileyo flash drive. Ukuba unayo ikhono ukudibanisa "tverdotelnika" nge wada wabiliswa uphela-3 USB, ngokwenene ukwazisa isantya zokufunda nokubhalo. Nkqu amandla izicelo ezininzi ulambile nemidlalo iqala disc in seconds (mhlawumbi ngaphantsi). Noko ke, kuthekani ukuba uza kuthenga i drive enjalo, ixabiso wena wakhathazeka gqitha. Bona kuthathwa ngokungathi wakuzila, kodwa eqolo. Best zonke, isixhobo elinjalo efanelekileyo xa isigqibo sokuba zeziphi na ukuthenga i hard drive ye imidlalo.

uhlobo loseto lwefayile

Nawuphi na umdlali ophethe ulwazi uvelisa icandelo ezizodwa, igcina yonke idatha malunga nendawo lwefayile. Ezahlukeneyo ombutho kweli candelo abizwe ngokuba iinkqubo ifayile. Ngaphambili kwi disks nzima kusetyenziswa inkqubo FAT32, ngoku basebenzisa ngefomathi entsha - NTFS. Le yokugqibela ibonisa ngokwayo ngendlela ngesantya ezisezantsi kancinane, kodwa ixhasa encryption umxholo, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, oko kunceda ukuqhuba esinoshicilelwa iifayile ezinkulu kuno gigabytes ezine. Khumbula ukuba NTFS ayixhaswa yi kwindlela ngalinye lisebenza, yaye ngokuqinisekileyo hayi zonke isixhobo, kodwa inkxaso FAT32 na phantse kuyo yonke indawo.

software

Ukuba ukhetha i nzima laptop okanye ikhompyutha drive, ufumanise ukuba kukho xa software yakhe eyongezelelweyo epheleleyo. software Kudla pre-ifakiwe i iimveliso ebanzi ukuba backup data, yokwabelana ngeefayile, kunye nokubekwa kwindawo ephezulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kwakunye nokhuselo kwisoftwe enobungozi. Iimveliso ezimbini zokuqala ziluncedo kakhulu, kuba ngokufuthi imisebenzi yabo enze 'lweenkobe "kuphela inkqubo HDD. Kakade ke, akukho mntu usula Internet, kodwa ukuba disk hard lisetyenziswa ikhompyutha ukufikelela ngokupheleleyo kwi-World Wide Web, ukhetho kuya kuba luncedo.

Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi ukuthenga idiski nzima PS3

Liyanda inani abantu bengafuni ukusuka kwiikhompyutha ukuze wenze umdlalo consoles isizukulwana yokugqibela. izixhobo ezinjalo bezisoloko nako nje kuphela ukubaleka umdlalo kwi CD-ROM drive. Ngoncedo lwabo kusenokwenzeka ukuba "maza" kwi Internet, ukubukela imifanekiso eshukumayo zakho ozithandayo, ndiphulaphule umculo, uxoxe kunye nabahlobo. Kodwa kukho kwi PS3 nezingeloncedo, nelona galelo - Ubungakanani benkumbulo ezakusebenziswa.

Le ngxaki iye yondele kakhulu kunye umhla ukukhululwa kunye blockbusters ezaneleyo umthamo. Ngokomzekelo, umdlalo othandwayo ezinjengezo gta V, akukho ayikwazi ukuqalisa kwi uhlelo lokuqala console. Oku kungenxa iimfuno inkqubo - i hard drive kwibhokisi iseti-top mncinci kakhulu kufunwa yi umdlalo. Indlela kuphela - umthamo memory ngokufaka ezintsha drive.

Bambalwa abantu bazi, ukuba kunokwenzeka ukudibanisa HDD ukuya PS3, ukuba ixhasa ezi zixhobo, yaye ukuba enjenjalo, ukuba abayiqondi into hard drive kungcono ukuyithenga. Akukho okunzima ekukhethweni yokutyhalela apho console, ungenza kuthembela enye yeempawu ezibalulekileyo xa ukhetha i hard drive imidlalo kwi PC. PS3 uya ngokuzenzekelayo ukubona phantse nayiphi HDD, leyo zingadityaniswa kuyo. Imida esingundoqo ingqalelo xa uthenga i HDD lwangaphandle umdlalo console - lo mqulu kunye isantya yokuluka.

Izimaphambili zixhasa zonke drives ne umthamo luncedo elingekho ngaphezu ulinganiso lweenkcukacha ezinkulu omnye. Le ndawo iya kuba yanele okokuba ufakelo ivideo imidlalo ezininzi yevidiyo, kunye ividiyo kunye nokuqokelelwa audio. Xa isigqibo apho drive nzima kubhetele ukuba kuthenga, musa ukulibala malunga parameter ezibalulekileyo ezifana isantya yokuluka. Kuyimfuneko ukuba 7200 rpm okanye ngaphezulu. On kwisixhobo eso, imidlalo akuthethi kuthatha ixesha elininzi, kodwa umfanekiso asiloxesha umdlalo "isantya phantsi." Xa usebenzisa HDD kancinci oko alunakuqinisekiswa.

Phela, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba consoles asebenza nje kuphela Classic nzima drives, kodwa okuqinileyo. Xa ukhetha i SSD yonke kulula kakhulu - ukongeza umthamo, akanyanzelekanga ukuba afunde ezithile iparameters.

isiphelo

Ekugqibeleni kufuneka kusithiwa, ukukhetha lwangaphakathi okanye lwangaphandle hard disk, kufuneka ukuba isigqibo kuya kusebenza kwindawo yokuqala into izixhobo, yaye yintoni imisebenzi iya kwabelwa kuyo. Funda kwangaphambili malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamandla drive, ngokwesakhono esisesikweni, bandwidth, ifomu factor. Emva isifundo esinjalo ukuba ukhethe indawo yediskhi kuya kuba lula kakhulu.

Kodwa - icebiso ibalulekileyo. Musa sinayo xa esenza isigqibo apho drive nzima kungcono ukuyithenga. Amaxesha amaninzi ngakumbi buyanceda overpay ngenxa kwisixhobo akhutshwayo phantsi amanqaku ezaziwayo-kakuhle, nokuba kubiza aphezulu kakhulu. Imveliso ngokumka disk nzima - ilahleko nje imali, kodwa yomnika indleko data, nto leyo edla ayikwazi wachacha.