Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi ukubeka Xenon? Ukufakelwa xenon

Ukuhamba ngemoto ebumnyameni kungumngeni omkhulu ejongene nokuba abaqhubi abanamava. ulawulo yokhuseleko kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kodwa indima ephambili udlalwa i mfanelo izibane emnyama. Nokufika gas-obhobhozayo (sazifihla) izibane babe nethuba abasondela iimeko okuqhuba ebusuku enzima phantse yonke imihla. Kodwa apha kukho umbuzo elifanelekileyo malunga ukubeka ngendlela Xenon, ngenxa yokuba kukho iintlobo ezininzi kuyo.

Hamba, ukuze uhambe? Okanye wena ugcine?

Zonke ezikhoyo iiyunithi ucinezelo ngokuba izibane xenon zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amabini:
1 Factory lwakhiwe olufakelweyo (Matsushita, Koito / Denso, Hella, AL).
2. iibhloko of yaseKorea kunye nemveliso Chinese, apho kuthengiswa ezivenkileni.

Ngokuqinisekileyo abaninzi sele onamava evela kumava ukuba iyunithi mveliso kwaye yintoni inkohliso Chinese. Low-kwizinga kwiiyunithi Korean-Chinese awukwazi ukunika ukhanyiso eqhelekileyo yendlela, nobomi inkonzo yabo izihlandlo eziliqela ezincinane ngaphezu koko kwezi mveliso. Nangona iibhloko original yaye zibiza imali eninzi kakhulu ngakumbi, kodwa ekugqibeleni kwabo sele benawo zitshiphu zexabiso eliphantsi noogxa babo Asia.

Ixabiso nokubaluleka

Loo magama ebonakala ezifanayo njengoko ixabiso kunye nexabiso, kufuneka amaxabiso ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo, yaye oku kucacile ingakumbi xa kukho ingxuba kaxaka, ubheja xenon ngcono.

Ixabiso - le imali oyihlawulayo ngoko nangoko, kodwa ke ixabiso - ezi zibalo babalekayo phezu ngexesha lokudla. Abanini imoto Zimbalwa ubala phezu neendleko zokulungisa components izithuthi amahlwempu-umgangatho, kuba kubonakala ukuba 200-300 engange ngenyanga - imali hayi kangako. Noko ke, isibini kweminyaka Chinese cheapo nako ukungena ibhajethi yakho umngxuma omkhulu. Xa kuthelekiswa, xenon corporate, leyo iphezulu kakhulu kunaleyo ixabiso bekuya kuba iindleko-ngempumelelo kakhulu, okt. Ukuze. Yiba unako ukukhonza ngokuthembeka ngaphezu konyaka omnye.

Umahluko omkhulu xenon units

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, le nucleoside Asian yahluka izicwangciso mveliso umgangatho wentsebenzo kunye neziphumo ukukhanya ubomi. xenon lwaBasebenzi (ifoto - kwinqaku) lihlaba ngokuphawulekayo ngokuba mhlophe, (20-30%) kwaye ifumaneka kuphela ngeebhalbhu D1R, D1S, D2R, D2S, D4R, D4S, yaye yayo ubushushu umbala ka-4300 K. In izibane ifuna yokukhanya ezizodwa, kubalwa ngqo phantsi yokufaka, ngoko endaweni nje kule izibane, kule meko ayikwazi ukukwenza.

Ifakela isampula xenon rhoqo kuyakubangela optic kwakhona ngokucokisekileyo. Original isibane socket D kuthatha iminyaka engaphezu kwemine kwindawo ukusetyenziswa kakhulu imihla. Ukuba ucwangciselwe kakuhle izinto woqondo ebhalbhu xenon akayi dazzle abaqhubi ezizayo, nto leyo eya kuphucula kakhulu ngokhuseleko ezindleleni.

xenon Korean and Chinese wenziwa naluphi na uhlobo ikepusi kunye ezahlukeneyo amaqondo obushushu umbala ezisukela 3000 K zize ziphele nge-12,000 K. Ubomi inkonzo liphezulu le izibane yiminyaka 1.5, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi azisebenzi emva kokuba isibini kweenyanga, ukuba ixesha lokuba eli xesha kwakhona bonakalise kugqame okuphambili.

Iinzuzo xenon rhoqo

- time ucinezelo Iibhalbhu xenon sokuthengisa - imizuzwana 3-4.
- Ukukhanya High ngenxa umgangatho lokuvelisa kunye parameters ngokupheleleyo ukhethe (ucinezelo iindlela amandla sinjalo).
- ubomi inkonzo Long.
- Ubukho circuit okunqanda short-wesekethe ukuqhubeka isixhobo sombane. Ukuba isibane ingasebenziyo okanye musa, iiyunithi ucinezelo rhoqo ndingatshiseki, ngokungafaniyo oothixo Chinese.

unit Uthotho gqolo "hlobo" lukagesi Ipharamitha yesikhanyiso, ukuba Bathi ziyaguquka ngokuhamba kwexesha. Emva xenon (isibane) kukho yothani, oko iibhloko inkxaso ngamandla esitalini 35 W, kwaye apho ladalwa. Ukuba yangoku okanye ombane iphumile ukunyamezelana, oko sivala isibane. Emva kokwenza libonise emva kwexesha elithile ziya uvalwe wena, oko kuya kuba ngumqondiso ukuba uye wakhonza ixesha bakhe, yaye oko kufuneka itshintshwe.

Khumbula ukuba isibane Xenon kufuneka kusoloko kufuneka itshintshwe ukuze uphephe isibini ngayo umahluko kuloo mbala wokukhanya, okt. A. Xa xesha "bajike blue" kunye nokukhanya isixhobo entsha iya kwahluka kakhulu kweli hlabathi elidala. Kwaye elo usalisebenzisa kwifowuni enye, kodwa iibhetshi ezahlukeneyo, sinokuba umahluko omncinane ngebala.

Ezingeloncedo Korean osi-Chinese

• ixesha Long-ngokwayo kwezibane (imizuzwana 20 -.. 3 min).
• ubomi inkonzo Small (nyanga 1 -. Kwiminyaka 1.5).
• I-original isibane Osram kunye Philips maxa wambi asiyilungelanga Korean, China kunye neebhloko ngenxa nezinye iimpawu zangoku-ombane.
• kweentambo High Unshielded engagqibekanga ibekwe ngaphandle housings okuphambili (injini gumbi), nto leyo inokubangela uphazamiseko zombane kunye nezixhobo zombane waphula umthetho yokugquma nokuba yonakele.
• eziKhuselweyo nxamnye akukho ibhalbhu ilayite kwibhloko ucinezelo ilahlekile, ngoko ke wehla kunye ibhalbhu (ukutsha ignitor).

Eyona ngxaki inkulu kuzo zonke xenon isibane socket H kukuba ibhalbhu enxulumene noko ngokusebenzisa abicah iglu okanye edityanisiweyo. Xa kushushubeziwe umphunga kwaye efakwe kwi ilens, a kugqame esipilini ngaphakathi iglasi ngohlobo nelitye ezimhlophe, nto leyo "ibulala" libonise iinyanga ezimbalwa, ngokuba isipili nomsi kuphinda abanokubonisa ukukhanya, kodwa nje ngokubamba ngayo, ngaleyo ndlela ubushushu eliphezulu. izinto nobushushu Ukudinwa lacquer layer zokuzikhusela ngoko isibuko ngokwayo. Kungekudala Ezi zibane kuya kufuneka itshintshwe, yaye "nokunabisa" inkqubo yi amaxesha amaninzi ngakumbi ibiza ngaphezu ukuthenga iseti rhoqo.

izibane Ufakelo xenon kunye wezindlu udidi D ukuze kuluhlu ekhuselekileyo. mfuma yazo ifakwe umhlabelo yesinyithi uzibambileyo isixhobo ukholosile okusikrotyana zeplastiki. Oku kuyilwa iqinisekisa ukuhambelana nolawulo elichanekileyo wobushushu kwesibane kwinkqubo optical. Phinde Kucetyiswa ukuba indawo izixhobo galogenki xenon rhoqo ne-CAPS H okanye iibhalbhu halogen lwabasenzi abandisiweyo, t. To. Phantse bagcina ezifana amalinge kufuneka uthenge izibane ezintsha. Ukuba indawo izinto ezisebenzisa ngaphakathi kwabo ukuphucula coverage, okt. E. Cwangcisa lens.

Ukususela ngasentla kufuneka ube mnye sigqibo: i xenon ilungileyo - abasebenzi. Noko ke, abanini imoto ezininzi kunye noontanga esekhosi. Malunga koko, yintoni iikhrayitheriya kufuneka kukhethwe ukukhanya for imoto yakho, uthethe kuyo.

Bi-Xenon okanye xenon?

Ukuba for nkxu kunye nomqadi ephambili ingqamana isibane omnye, kufuneka biksenon, kwaye ukuba ezahlukeneyo, xenon. Xa dip wokuqala kwi kude yokukhanyisa kwenzeka and vice versa ngokushukumisa iselwa okanye ngokushukumisa shutter.

isibane Cap

Cap - inxalenye yenkcenkce isibane, oludityaniswe iintambo isithuthi. Ukukhetha ngokukhanya ekunene xenon, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba kufuneka sibe njani. Ulwazi malunga oku inokufumaneka kwincwadi yenkonzo okanye ekujongeni nje isibane "lweenkobe".

lobushushu isibane

Esazibuza uhlobo xenon wabeka ngcono, abaqhubi sokubonisa ziyavutha umbala. Olu phawu ixhomekeke lobushushu xenon:

• 3000 K kudala nombala elityheli. Le tumanki xenon.
• Ngo-4300 - bugcwele segolide. Ezi izibane zisetyenziswa izithuthi kunye xenon eqhelekileyo. Baye eliphezulu isantya sokuqukuqela.
• Ngo 5000 - ukukhanya emhlophe yemveli.
• 6000 K - nombala omhlophe-blowu.
• 8000 K - kukhanya elinombala.
• 10,000 K - inxibelelanisa abangasekhoyo ezimbini - nemisonto manganese.
• 12,000 K - Lilac-Violet ukukhanya.

Khumbula ukuba ukusebenza ukukhanya xenon iza kutshintsha ngokuthe uqala ukuya nombala oluhlaza.

Umgaqo ukusebenza kwe xenon

Lokulinganisa Xenon wabafihla (Engl. Abbr., Elithetha "ngobhobhozo high emandla")
zibe kumgangatho ophezulu wentuthuzelo kunye nokhuseleko xa uqhuba. Le umthombo wokukhanya izibane ezinjalo izibane obhobhozayo. Le zaphatha bazaliswa nomxube wegesi ezahlukeneyo amanene, kuquka xenon ekhoyo. Ngomhla into insimbi kuchaphazela ombane aphezulu (amawaka. Volts), nto leyo arc obhobhozayo. Noko ke, njengoko yaziwa, isithuthi ibhetri unakho ukunikezela volts-12 kuphela, kwaye iyunithi ucinezelo, ekwabizwa ngokuba 'ukubetha ignitor, "ufana nqwa i ekhoyo kuyimfuneko ukuba phemba. Esi sixhobo luhlobo ukuziqalela ukuqalisa isibane, yaye zombini 12 uguqula ezimbalwa amawaka watts.

Inzuzo ephambili xenon kukuba zokunika nokuba ukhanyiso kunye umahluko omkhulu kunye nomqadi ukukhanya enamandla. Ukukhanya Xenon headlamps bukhulu ngaphezu kabini xa kuthelekiswa halogen izibane, ngoko nayiphi na imiqobo endleleni okanye ngabahambi ehamba ecaleni kwendlela, umqhubi unokujonga kwangaphambili.

Ukongeza ekukhanyeni entloko, ibekwe njengoko izibane inkungu xenon.

ufakelo Xenon luquka khithi, nto leyo iquka iiyunithi isibane ukuqala-lwenjini, ukulungisa, kwaye iingcingo ophezulu ombane.

Kwizazi xenon ukukhanyisa

• output ukukhanya High (amandla ezikhanyayo obhobhozayo udlula amaxesha 2-3 ukusetyenziswa power).
• ubomi inkonzo Long (ukuya kwiminyaka emine ukusuka izibane original).
• rhoqo imveliso ukukhanya, elizimeleyo utshintsho kwi ombane mbane.
• High ngempumelelo kwamandla (35W indawo 60-100 izibane watt).

Ngaba zomthetho ukubeka izibane inkungu xenon?

Ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni na isibane ekufuneka sifakwe inkungu, xa kuyimfuneko ukumelana awohluke ka PTF ngokwabo.

izibane kwenkungu ke izibane ezifanayo yangaphandle unit isithuthi, kwakunye esisiseko, nangona bedlala indima yokuba izibane olongezelelweyo. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba zikhona kunye nohlobo izibane ezisetyenzisiweyo. Umzekelo, ukuba kuyo unobumba "H", into ethetha ukuba olu hlobo ibandla kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela izibane halogen. Phambi unobumba D imoto umnini kufuneka bazi ukuba banikwa kuba irhasi-izibane, okt xenon kwanezibane.

Ngenxa yoko, izibane inkungu xenon ukuba yenzelwe ukusebenzisa izibane halogen, wamisa ngokungekho mthethweni. Le ukuphazamiseka kunokukhokelela nesohlwayo ukuhluthwa lwamalungelo iinyanga ezintandathu okanye ngaphezulu. Phela, lo mgaqo ukwasebenza ukuba isibane.

Noko ke, abo abanini imoto abathe babonelela PTF imoto yakho eyenzelwe ngokukodwa Xenon okanye zithengwe iimoto kunye izibane akakwazi Ungakhathazeki.

lights nenkungu, apho mayixhotyiswe imoto angaphandle kwi-mveliso, asisiso D. iklasi Umahluko nokungabikho kugqame nokuba lens eyodwa ibutha ukukhanya saa umqadi ube mnye, ngaloo ndlela kubonelelwa nokuba yokucacisa endleleni phambi matshini.

imithetho ufakelo xenon

Inkqubo yokufaka xenon izibane ngenkankulu kwahlukile galogenok engathethekiyo. Umahluko kuphela kukuba i "ondle" ngomhla wokugqibela ngqo ukusuka isithuthi on-kwibhodi womnatha. In Xenon amandla isibane kubonelelwa ngalo iyunithi ucinezelo.

Eyona ngxaki inkulu kunye nokufakelwa xenon kukuba ukufumana kwiingcingo zombane ombane nge kwiqweqwe elingasemva headlamps. Ukuze wenze oku, umele sizakugrumba umngxuma kuyo, imali leyo eza ne ubungakanani kumqumbi, ukuza gqibezela isibane. Ukutyhubela ngcingo lokuvula phambili. Emva koko avale zeenkomo, leyo egcina izibane yobunzima.

Tips for Ukukhetha xenon

Xa ukhetha Izibane entsha imoto yakho, hlala ukhumbula ukuba umthetho yegolide: "itshivela byi kabini", ngoko musa ukuqhathwa ngamaxabiso aphantsi, yahonjiswa eqaqambileyo kunye nabathengisi iingcebiso engcono yokucima indlela xenon. Kuqala kwinto zonke, buza umvelisi, iinkcukacha imveliso oluneenkcukacha, kwakunye yintoni isiqinisekiso nokuba iyafumaneka kuzo zonke ezi mveliso.

Ukongeza, nceda uqaphele ukuba ixabiso xenon ngokuqinileyo ngokwenene ziya kuba ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba njengentsomi. Umzekelo, iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu Philips ngokufanelekileyo esuke ethandwa ehlabathini lonke, kodwa ke ezi ezinye abenzi abanganyanisekanga azihlubayo ngomgunyathi izixhobo kraca. iindleko Low, imveliso ngempazamo eyenziweyo, mgangathweni ekupakishweni okanye amagama ngokuzenzekela kuyo - zonke ezi miqondiso a xenon fake.