Izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini ezinomsila: abameli aqaqambe eli qela

izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, ogama abameli bambalwa kakhulu ngenani, qiniseka, kukho ukufana kakhulu kwisakhiwo amasele. Kodwa ke, ngokungafaniyo isele, qiniseka, iintlobo, kukho malunga 340. ezinomsila eziphila ziquka leenewt, salamanders kunye leenewt.

Isakhiwo sangaphandle tailed eziphila

Kwakunye amasele, isikhumba engenazinwele ezinomsila, babe ngamalungu amane, kodwa umsila ekhoyo. Ngaphandle, i emanzini ezifana namacikilishe ezinomsila, nangona iigilizi. imigca omzimba anencasa ngaphandle iikona ezibukhali.

Imilenze zisetyenziswa kuphela intshukumo kumhlaba, emanzini ezinomsila eziphila ungayisebenzisi.

Amehlo, kwakunye amasele, wayifulela ezineziciko ngaphaya ukukhusela kuyo ukungcola ilanga ekufumaneni.

ezihlala

Phantse kuphela kumntla ikhweyitha qiniseka, ubomi emanzini. Ezinye iintlobo bakhetha ukuhlala emanzini kuphela kunqabile kakhulu kubonakala phezu komhlaba. Abanye, phezu koko, njalo ubomi kulo mhlaba uze uye emanzini xa kuyimfuneko. Ezi ntlobo phantse uyaxakwa emanzini. Kwaye Ndiyakuthanda ukuhlala emanzini, phezu koko, awukwazi ukuhamba ngokuqhelekileyo elunxwemeni. Kwezi ndidi enemilenze mfutshane kakhulu. Eli nqaku libonisa ifoto wabo umdla.

izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini ezinomsila lingama zasebusuku kwaye bachitha imini imingxuma phantsi ngamatye, xa kwizikhondo okanye nakwezinye iindawo zokufihla intloko.

intulo

Ezi eziphila tailed usapho bahlala mpuma Asia. Kodwa omnye abameli balo, ntulo eSiberia, bahlala Arctic Circle.

Oku mhlawumbi uhlobo kuphela zinegazi elibandayo, sa- kude emntla. ntulo Siberian - iphetshana mandulo kakhulu, kwaye kungenzeka ukuba sisinde ngenxa yokuba ngohlangothi permafrost akabanga okhuphisana.

ntulo Siberian unako ukusinda amaqondo aphantsi, yaye kwakukho izihlandlo xa onekhulu leminyaka eyadlulayo engumkhenkce sikumkhenkce "YaseSiberia", kodwa ke weza ebomini emva kokuba ukunyibilika ngumkhenkce.

intulo umlilo

Salamanders zaziwa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo kungekhona eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, tailless, kodwa pesonazh ngentsomi. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba intulo akoyiki lomlilo, uhlala isitovu okanye eziko ikhusela indlu emlilweni. Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, kwaba nangomoya olulophu.

Kodwa ke omele kakhulu umxhelo - intulo umlilo - ogama hayi ngenxa yesi sizathu. Nje lakhe yebala lesikhumba entle: amatshatshazi bomvu naorenji kwisiqalo emnyama. Ke kaloku, njengokuba umntu iminwe, ukuma amabala akufuneki kuphindwe.

intulo umlilo ohlala kufutshane kwezinye iintlobo ekuthiwa salamanders lokwenene. Baya kuhlala e North America, eYurophu Asia.

Intulo inomsila omde kunye nemilenze ngaphandle zokudada ngena kwiseli.

salamanders giant

Ngaba intsapho intulo omkhulu, ngamava tailed emanzini.

Yeyona ngummeli inkulu iintlobo zonke tailed emanzini. Ubude salamanders enkulu singakhula iimitha enesiqingatha.

Ikakhulu abahlala kufutshane nemilambo emikhulu of China kunye Japan. Yena uthanda ngoku fast. Phantsi kwamatye amakhulu okanye ukwanekwa kwendawo ichitha emini nasebusuku ngenxa lixhoba. Sidla amancinci iintlanzi omkhulu salamanders, amasele, izinambuzane kunye ezineqokobhe. umlomo wakhe lixhotyiswe enamazinyo amancinane ezisetyenziswa ukubamba kwimveliso.

Umzimba intulo atshabalalisa yokuxazulula, ngokunjalo nentloko. Le umsila kwakhona zixinaniswe emacaleni kunye uchuvstvuet kwi ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi.

Ngemilenze salamanders ezinkulu ezi lalingqingqwa kwaye kufuneka iminwe ezine. Phezu ngemilenze weminwe ezintlanu.

Umbala yale ukungafani ntlobo, emva zipeyintwe umbala emnyama ongwevu, kunye amabala ayifiki oqaphelekayo, kwaye isisu eliqaqambileyo kwaye kumnyama kakhulu ngebala amabala.

Okwangoku, i salamanders isigebenga akuvamanga zifumaneka kwindalo. Yena uba inyama esimnandi kakhulu, yaye waba umbandela kuzingela.

Allegamsky intulo giant

Uhlala e North America kwaye nje ngaphezu kwesiqingatha semitha ubude. Imbonakalo efanayo salamanders ingxilimbela. isikhumba umbala okanye ukukhanya omdaka, evela kumacala ukuya kungqameko ngemilenze kusolula ulusu nezibaya zemihlambi.

Uhlala imilambo fast wavela, kwiindawo ezininzi nzulu. Ebusuku, ngaphandle ngexesha ukukhwela. Allegamsky intulo lulawule ingxilimbela emanzini yaye kunqabile kakhulu liphuma ngaphezulu.

leenewt

E Greece yamandulo, leenewt ebizwa inguqulelo bobudoda intombi-ntlanzi yasentsomini. Kodwa ngoku ebizwa eziphila Tritons ezinomsila, ubomi becala emanzini.

Yakha ntulo wahlukile kancinci ukususela kongezwe salamanders: emzimbeni atshabalalisa yokuxazulula, nomsila has a ungqameko elincinane ngumfuziselo ephikweni iintlanzi.

Ntulo imilenze hayi kakhulu yaye kakuhle aguqulelwe intshukumo phezu komhlaba. Emanzini, kuba uziva nentembelo ngakumbi kwaye uyaqubha ngoncedo nomsila. Ngoxa uqhuba i emanzini lilo ngemilenze ngasemva zakhe usebenzise njengoko ngomthi wokujika.

Tritons ke ebusuku - imini holed phezulu kwelikhaya ebusuku baphume ukuzingela. Zitya ntshulube nezinambuzane. Winter ezimela kumaqela amancinane kwamahlamvu kufutshane echibini apho uceba ukuphuma entwasahlobo.

tiger intulo

Ezi ezinomsila eziphila musa kukhule enkulu. ubude bazo ngeesentimitha eziyi-15-20 kuphela. Kukho zenyathi ezisibhozo. Intloko tiger lakhe intulo ngeenxa kunye ezinkulu, kunye namafutha omzimba.

Umbala isilwanyana umnyama olive omdaka okanye emnyama kunye namabala ezityheli.

Ezi ezinomsila eziphila bakhetha ukuhlala kumanzi uzolile - amachibi okanye amachibi. Kakhulu kunqabile ukuba ahlale emilanjeni. Njengazo zonke ezinye izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini ke ebusuku, yaye ebusuku ukuze afumane ukutya. Tiger intulo Esukelana izinambuzane, iintsholongwane, molluscs kunye nezinye ezingenamqolo ezincinane.

Olu hlobo agcine indlu i akwariyam. Kwakhona, kwezinye amazwe ye-US ingwe intulo kuluhlu lezilwanyana ezikhuselweyo.

Pacific intulo

It uhlala emahlathini Canada nase-United States. Intulo azinze emakrolomeni, kwaye musa ukumba kundikhohlile yabo, kwaye okuxoxa kweempuku ezincinane. Okanye ukufumana nayiphi na into phezu komhlaba kwaye ii apho.

Eyona nto umdla - oko ukhuseleko ezintshabeni. Pacific intulo uyakwazi ukubeka umsila wayo licilikishe. Kananjalo kufuneka zilahlwe kwi nomsila ityhefu.

Xa ahlasele, kufana ikati: bawurhuqa umbhobho umsila, nezingqameko umva nemililo iyityhefu. Kakhulu, ngoko ke ukhusela wamatye, kodwa kwezinye iimeko ntli ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye.

Black-bezlegochnaya intulo

Apalachee uhlala ezintabeni, Qhawulani amajikazi egolide, eUnited States. Uyakuthanda ukuba bahlale kufuphi entabeni imijelo ezibandayo.

Imibala intulo emnyama, kunye amabala ayifiki kubonakala mnyama ngasemva.

Black-intulo yi nimble kakhulu kwaye ndlongondlongo. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye salamanders, uthando ephuma emanzini kwaye uhamba elumelwaneni lwaloo ichibi yakhe. Ngaba tsiba phezu emaweni, Amathambeka namasebe.

Xa ingozi umbane sizifihla emanzini kwaye ezigqunyiweyo phakathi kwamahlamvu kwamanzi.

Yokucolwa of abamnyama-salamanders kade, ngoko itye kungafane nezincinane. Olu hlobo loluka bezlegochnym salamanders.

Triton eziqhelekileyo

It uhlala kwindawo enemozulu kwilizwekazi yaseYurophu. Triton ubungakanani obuncinane, abantu abadala akhule ukuya ngokweesentimitha 12. 6 kubo - oku ubude nomsila.

Umbala ntulo zesiqhelo - isisu brawuni elityheli. amabala beBala saa kwi neentsuba. Ukutsala iimazi, ngamadoda ebala eninzi kakhulu. Xa ixesha lokukhwela ikama oyindoda unamazinyo kubonakala orange entle eluhlaza. Iqala ukusuka entloko liphele ngencam ngumsila wena. Imazi kwi ixesha lokukhwela, kakhulu, unako kwanda. Ukuze kuzala, Triton kufuneka abe ngaphezu kweminyaka emibini.

izinambuzane Inqwelo Triton, iintshulube, ezingenamqolo ezincinane. Ikakhulu ehlala kwaye uzingela phezu komhlaba, ezimele emini baze baphume lizingela ebusuku, yaye ebusika iba aleleyo.

ntulo crested

Le ntulo iyafana nje abaqhelekileyo kodwa zizakwenza ubukhulu. Ubude ungaba kuze ngokweesentimitha mabini. Isikhumba ntulo crested ligcwele intsumpa ezincinane.

Isikhumba elinombala omdaka, kunye nesisu-orenji. Kuyo yonke le saa umzimba namabala amnyama.

Crest, ngexesha lokuzala kuthatha umbala oluhlaza ukutsala imazi. Nto layiva kakuhle, imazi ngexesha lokukhwela ayikho "isinxibo phezulu."

Njengoko kwakunye phantse zonke izirhubuluzi, ntulo crested yi zasebusuku. Afternoon holed phezulu yokuzimela, kwaye ebusuku ukuze afumane ukutya.

ntulo ukufakwa

Imele iklasi ngamava emanzini ezinomsila, kusapho ezi salamanders, leenewt uhlobo.

Ubude ntulo ibhendi ekungabonini ukusuka iisentimitha-15 ukuya ku-17. Ngomsila ibanzi kwaye kancinane bunciphisa ubude umzimba. Xa ixesha lokukhwela ento eyindoda kubonakala Crest ebukekayo. Ngasemva kukhangeleka ngathi amaphiko yeentlanzi.

Le Umbala we ntulo ibhendi kukhokela-Olive yonke phezu umzimba ligcwele amabala. Emacaleni kukho imivumbo abamnyama nesilivere. Umbala zesisu - yellow.

Le eziphilayo emhlabeni nasemanzini wonke ummandla Eurasia, uthanda ukuba ahlale ezintabeni kunye namahlathi. Amadama ukhetha uhlaza emanzini.

Oku kushiya dami kuphela ehlotyeni nasekuqaleni kokwindla. Ayikwazi ukuma ubushushu, ife kuba ushiye ukuzingela. In ungayicimi ebusika.

Hunt ibhendi ntulo yoonokrwece, ezingenamqolo, izigcawu, iintshulube kunye leenewt ezincinane.

Ekhuthazwa Triton emanzini. Impethu ezinomsila eziphila phandle malunga ngenyanga aze aqalise ukuba adle ngosuku lwesibini. Phambi imbonakalo ngokupheleleyo imibungu lenewt udlula iinyanga ezine.

Abasetyhini abaphila phantse kabini logama abangamadoda - engama-21 ubudala. Ke inkwenkwe - kwiminyaka eli-12 kuphela ubudala.