To ukuhamba ngokuphepha kwi izibonda zokukhanyisa emnyama isetyenziswe luminaires. Ezi zixhobo ibekwa ezitratweni, iindlela, izikwere, izitishi zezithuthi zikawonke, iziza mveliso, ezindleleni kunye nakwezinye iindawo.

izibane Inkxaso street kunye neempawu zazo

Ngaphambi kokufaka iintsika zophuhliso projekthi ingakumbi kwakufuneka ngenxa zinto zilandelayo:

• sendawo;
• oyifunayo level ukukhanya;
• power;
• inkqubo yolawulo kunye nokhuseleko;
• inani zalapho yokukhanyisa;
• indlela for obandayo amalungu sithwele kunye nezixhobo zombane;
• ukukwazi ukuqhagamshela kwi-mbane.

izibonda Ukukhanyisa kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zingqongqo. Kufuneka athobele imilinganiselo. Njengoko exhasa wasebenzisa kwimiqolo (ufakelo lwesamente, intsimbi, edityanisiweyo) kunye imasti.

isakhiwo Okuye kwabethelelwa eziphathekayo iqulathe rebar apho sifumana eqine iyalayisha. imisebenzi olungundoqo ucinezelo. Products ulahlekelwa ngeendlela ezininzi zonke ezinye iintlobo, kodwa ke ixabiso babe liphantsi.

Prop sheet metal ukukhanya ezenziwe ngesinyithi amandla aphezulu okanye aluminium. Kulula kakhulu ukuba ikhonkrithi, kulula ukufaka kwaye ezimbonakalo intle kubuhle. Lisekela ezenziwe ngaphakathi kumgongxo kwaye umnyango phezulu, apho zalapho zifakiwe kwi isibiyeli. ukhuselo nokumelana na ukutyabeka zinc. izakhiwo entle kuphoselwa yentsimbi.

iibheringi Composite ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo polymeric. Ubomi inkonzo ayikho ngaphantsi koko ngentsimbi size ukuya kwiminyaka engama-50. Bona babe namandla ngokwaneleyo, yaye kwimeko yengozi luyatshatyalaliswa ize ukufunxa amandla nempembelelo, oko kukhokelele ekwandeni ngokhuseleko ezindleleni. Bobubi ke LINGATSHA izixhobo kunye neendleko eziphezulu.

Mast esetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu. ukuphakama kwawo kukhethiwe ngokuxhomekeke ngenjongo yokwakha. Bona zenziwe ngohlobo ityhubhu, imilo ohlalele okanye truss yesinyithi. Ukuba lwemasti enyusiweyo zalapho zokubhala, lixhotyiswe iilifti ezizodwa okanye kwizinyuko. isithsaba Mobile lingehla phantsi nge sokutsala into ngentambo. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuyilungisa.

Ukuqeshwa izibonda ngokukhanyisa

Ngesivumelwano izibonda zokukhanyisa lwangaphandle yahlulwe ezi ntlobo zilandelayo.

1. nezibonda Street ukukhanyisa neendledlana ngeenyawo. Yila kubo jikelele.
2. yoyilo zokuhombisa kunye iintlobo ngeentlobo iimilo nemibala. Bona kukhethwa na indawo yokufaka.
3. Park inkxaso yenza eliphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze ukuba ayigqitywanga kakuhle ilizwe yaye oko ukubacaphukisa amehlo.
4. iintsika eziphangaleleyo babe namandla eliphezulu kwaye umthamo high zombane.
5. inkxaso ekhethekileyo isetyenziselwa izinto ngamnye, ezifana izikwere kunye namabala emidlalo.

Ukufakelwa izibonda ngokukhanyisa

Zenziwe pryamostoechnymi kunye esisangqa. Wadliswa intambo phantsi komhlaba amandla, ukwenza inkqubo yolawulo izibane, bakhwela nokulayita ezidityanisiweyo kunye nozinzo.

Iindlela ngokufaka zezibonda pryamostoechnyh

ixhasa ulandelelwano yokufaka ngolu hlobo.

1. Kugrunjwa ukuya kubunzulu ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-1,2 m ububanzi esima, ukuba bekunokwenzeka ukuzalisa eziphathekayo. Ukuze ugrumba umsele kwi iyabala intambo amandla.
2. Kwezibonda izibane ifakwe kakuhle. intsika yesinyithi ndiqiniseke ngakumbi. Ukulungiselela le njongo, udonga kwamaqula iqhutywa armature kwaye welding, ku inkxaso, ukulungisa oko embindini nkqo kunye. Phambi concreting kuqala ukubeka iintambo. Inkxaso ezibuhlazarha wangena ngaphakathi.
3. Umngxuma ezele mass eziphathekayo ndikunyibilikise zilinganisiwe usebenzisa isakhiwo vibrator, ukuba akashiya imigodi.
4. Emva ephilisa, isiseko bakhwela izibane uze uqhagamshele ukuba le ntambo.

Ayanda iibheringi esisangqa

Beka ngenkxaso esinyuliweyo ngokungqinelana nemimiselo ufakelo. Phantsi kwezi emhadini ongenamthetho kubunzulu-100 cm, emva kokuba imisiwe ilungu kufanelekile okulungiswe eziphathekayo. Emva ukubeka isiseko imvelaphi inyuselwa khona inkxaso. Oku nkqo ibekwe walutshixa kunye nezitshixo kwilungu efanelekileyo. Ukuncothula inkxaso esisangqa nalo elula. Kwanele ukuba ukhulule uze ususe izinto zokubopha. Lisekela ukuba kufakwe ezintsha, ize ke block isiseko lema endaweni.

Uyilo nga ithambeke ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Oku kwenzeka ngokufuthi shrinkage kumhlaba onyaka. Koko ithe esisangqa obuvelisa buthathaka, lungisa-engile yokuhlohla uze emva koko qinisa iibholiti. I angle utyekelo batshintshwa ngenxa yobukho kwiiyunithi zemfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa imbuyekezo.

Inkxaso zinokudityaniswa ukuze esisangqa esebenzisa izikhonkwane. Kwi nganye intonga azinamsonto, lifakwa esisangqa post zinemingxuma, ziqinisiwe nuts. Ngenxa izixhaso yabo engile adjustable of tyekelo. Fixings ukunyuka ukuba ukusetyenziswa ezongezelelweyo washer, iqhoshana umnyamekeli kunye locknuts.

indawo ephakeme Mast abe uyilo owawusisibonakude kwaye babehlanganisene kwisiza ukusuka kwiindawo ngamnye. Ububanzi intsimbi kunye ubukhulu yahluka ukuphakama ukubanika ukuxhathisa eliphezulu. Isiseko kunye nesiseko zenziwe namandla. indlela lokubopha lisetyenziswe nge esisangqa okanye amanye amalungu efanelekileyo. Isondlo lwenziwa yi kumaqonga emoyeni.

izibonda zokukhanyisa. inani

Eyona ukonga ke eziphathekayo ixhasa ngexabiso ka 5-7 amawaka. Thambisani. Lixabiso ke kuphela zenziwe izibonda ngomthi (2,5-4,7 amawaka. Hlikihla.), Kodwa ke akukho apho kuyimfuneko.

izibonda Price metal ixhomekeke ephakamileyo kunye ubukho Ipeyinti zokuzikhusela. Kubhaliwe ibekwe ngaphakathi 6-26 amawaka. Thambisani. izakhiwo Composite kakhulu imali eninzi - ukususela-19 ukuya kowama-29 amawaka engange ..

isiphelo

Ukuxhomekeka Ukukhanyisa sisixhobo entsonkothileyo ezifezekisayo iimfuno zingqongqo. Ukuba ekuqaleni ngabantu abonwabileyo nabo, kangangokuba basuka nje ebumnyameni, kodwa ngoku baza baqalisa ukunikela ingqalelo yimbonakalo, izibane iimpawu, ukhuseleko, ukukhululeka yofakelo kunye nokusebenza. Ukongeza, izibane ezitalatweni iye nemiba ngemiba yezemfundo. Eyona njongo ephambili ukhuseleko ezindleleni kwaye ulungise esixekweni. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukwenza i intuthuzelo visual, ukuba izakhiwo, iipaki, kunye nezinye izinto ngendlela entsha ne zokukhanya engundoqo kwanobo ukhanyiso.