Ithemba - a ... amazwe Main Street

Wonke sixeko iindlela zayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le yeyona kwisitrato esikhulu yesixeko. Kodwa ke makhe sihlolisise lo mba evela imibono ulwimi Russian kunye noPhuhliso lweDolophu.

Themba Russian

Masiqalise nesibakala sokuba i "themba" - ilizwi asemzini. Eli gama iingcambu Latin. AmaRoma ngokuba ilizwi emibuzo neememo Ngenxa elizayo okanye elizayo loyilo.

Ngolwimi Russian, "Avenue" - igama multi-kakhulu. Yokuqala kunye nentsingiselo ngqo gama - ". Ububanzi balo, ngqo kunye esitratweni mde esixekweni okanye ingumasipala" a In lweenkobe ulwimi "themba" wethu yabonakala ngenkulungwane XVIII, xa uPetros Omkhulu wakha St. Petersburg. Nangona izitrato ngqo kunye ebanzi St Petersburg ebizwa ngokuba "pershpektivy". Kungekudala emva koko, ilizwi ndazifumanela isandi mihla nokubhala. Yayingeyiyo Nevsky Prospekt wabiza kwiminyaka 300 eyadlulayo: "Indlela pershpektivnaya ekhokelela woonongendi Nevsky" okanye "Neva pershpektiva". yokubhala Modern liqulunqe kuphela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVIII.

Avenue kucwangciso emzini

Kuba kumhleli isixeko "Ithemba" - yenye yezona zinkulu kwaye izitalato eziyintloko isixeko okanye le isitalato, edityaniswe iindawo ekufutshane esixekweni. Abakhi Wanika Avenue iimpawu ezininzi.

iimpawu Top of Ilungiselelo ezidolophini

Bezakhiwo kunye nabacwangcisi ezidolophini baye kwisigqibo sokuba emibuzo neememo kufuneka ube neempawu ezithile. Makhe sijonge kubo:

• akukho emibuzo neememo akuzukuba ekupheleni ufile;
• ekuqaleni kunye / okanye ekupheleni Ilungiselelo yi ariya kuphela ezibalekayo kunye nokuthuthwa - (!);
• kuyo nayiphi na imeko, emibuzo neememo kufuneka abe ngenxa passage;
• elinjalo esitratweni aphezulu kufuneka yabelwe iindawo ezinkulu ngenxa intshukumo yokunqumla yabahamba ngeenyawo ngaphandle kokuqhatha ukuhamba kwezithuthi;
• yamaphupho izithuthi zikawonke - ezitratweni eziyintloko besixeko siya kwezithuthi umzi.

Ukuba le miqondiso zilahlekile, mhlawumbi igama "Avenue" yanikezelwa kwisitrato ngokuchasene nemithetho yocwangciso lwedolophu. Kodwa amagunya isixeko banelungelo kunye nentando ukusebenzisa eli gama esitratweni, kuxhomekeke, umzekelo, iimpawu okanye izithethe toponymic.

Emizini kunye labantu, kukho zimbalwa iindlela. Ngelo xesha, umzekelo, ngo-naseNovosibirsk akukho izitrato ababini okanye abathathu iindlela, yaye kakhulu ngakumbi:

• Bomvu (6492 meters).
• Dzerzhinsky.
• Dimitrova.
• Maritime.
• Komsomol.
• Abakhi.
• University.
• Karla Marksa.

NaseNovosibirsk abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba Red Avenue - esitratweni mde esixekweni. Kodwa akunjalo. Ubude emibuzo neememo oluBomvu kweemitha 6492. Enyanisweni, ukuba irekhodi mde naseNovosibirsk - Pervomayskaya St. Ubude bayo kanye 7.

Moscow Iincwadana

Xa Lexicon of Muscovites "Avenue" wabonakala nekhulu leminyaka emva kokuvela St Petersburg. A ixesha elide kakhulu eli lizwi Bambiza iindawo ngqo emiyezweni kunye neepaki. Izmailovo Park ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, ibe abantu bayalazi igama iindawo, iindlela: Elaginsky, eMoscow, Izmailovo kunye naBantu.

EMoscow line main baqala ukubizwa ngokuba 'iindlela' kuphela phakathi kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini, emva 1950.

Namhlanje e Moscow kukho izitalato ogama ukuze zibe banzi elide. Iincwadana wabeka kufuphi Moscow State University kwi kumzantsi-ntshona elikomkhulu: Vernadsky, Lomonosov, University Michurinsky.

iincwadana Petersburg

Flying phezu St Petersburg-moya, ungabona izitrato zawo. Zibonakala njenge yokuhombisa jewellery ukuba zokuncedisa iibhulorho ezintle phezu komphezulu kakuhle nobuninzi esimenyezelayo imilambo kunye nemijelo.

Ithemba St. Petersburg - ukuba imbali kunye memory yamadoda amakhulu ababephila kwiinkulungwane ezininzi ngaphambili. izitrato zawo - ukuba uhlobo amaqhawe lwemisebenzi yoncwadi ye Pushkin, Gogol kunye Dostoevsky. Candani phakathi embindini nelembali eyinkunzi esemantla iindlela Nevsky, Ascension, Admiralty, isiGrike, njl

isitalato lenkundla of St. Petersburg

Nevsky Ithemba - a ikhadi ubizo yesixeko. Ngokutsho ukubaluleka kokuba kuthelekiswa kuphela kunye Moscow Arbat Street okanye aseChamps Élysées e Paris. Length Neva umgca phezu km 4. Le ukwakweli Admiralty edumileyo i-Alexander Nevsky Lavra. Le ube ngowakhe, wamnika igama lakhe endleleni. Unombono wokuba avenue yathiywa emva kokuba uPetros umlambo engundoqo - eziphosakeleyo. Akukho ukufikelela emlanjeni. Kodwa ithemba kufuneka iibhulorho eziliqela phezu Fontanka, echibini, njl Famous imizila Nevsky:

• Anichkov.
• Green.
• Kazan.

Ngowe-1871, igama "Nevsky Ithemba" amagunya umzi lo nguye. Kodwa ezintlanganweni eziyintloko isixeko ngokutsha ngo-1918. Sibize "Ave 25 yakhe October '.

Nevsky indlela okwenziwa kwafuneka ukudibanisa inxalenye entsha wedolophu kunye Admiralty. Ngeli xesha, lendela kwavula indlela yakhe. Sakhiwe indlela iminyaka emithandathu. Kwakunzima, kuba endleleni Nevsky Route wadibana imigxobhozo imigxobhozo. Le ndlela ngokoMthetho ezimfutshane kwaduma. UPetros ukuze kwakhiwe namaPolisa ibhulorho (Green), kwaye kuxhotyiswe "Neva pershpektivu".

Ngaloo ndlela, ithemba - isitrato esikhulu yesixeko, leyo libanzi kakhulu elide. It abelwe ukuba izowuni yokunqumla yabahamba ngeenyawo ngaphandle ethintela ukuhamba kwezithuthi. Kwakhona kwiindlela eziphambili kufuneka uye izithuthi zikawonke ukuba iya kuzisa abemi kulo embindini kwiindawo ezikude kuwo umzi.