Islam Symbol: ezeMbali kunye Iifoto

Yonke inkolo iye neempawu zalo. Bona - hayi imizobo nje ukuba ceba abantu bamandulo ngenxa yokuba bethanda zabo okanye uthando zobugcisa. umfanekiso eyilwe ngabo - umbono wabo abstract kunye nokuqonda uThixo, ubuntu bakhe. Kuyinto nje lo ukunceda abantu baqonde iziseko inkolelo, ubunzulu bayo, ulwalamano kunye isiqalo ngokweemvakalelo. Ebomini bethu, omninzi umlinganiswa, kodwa zimele kuphela lonke lwaseNtshona Koloni ziba imilinganiselo zonqulo yokuziphatha, ngokunjalo abe amandla amakhulu kunye nefuthe engenakuphikwa kwi umntu eqhelekileyo.

Umongo Islam. Eyona engundoqo uphawu inkolo

Le nkolelo isagquba eAsiya. Malunga ne-23% yabantu kulo mkhuba ehlabathini Islam, leyo yasekwa emva kwinkulungwane VII nguMprofeti Muhammad. Lo mqondo liguqulelwe ngokuba 'ukuthobela uThixo ihlabathi ", ukuba sele ibonisa iimfundiso ezisisiseko unqulo. AmaSilamsi ukushumayela nobuntu kunye nemvisiswano lobudlelane, ubomi oluchanekileyo ukunyaniseka ukuze kuxhamle uluntu kunye kwilizwe, kwakunye elula, nengqiqo, ubunye eziphathekayo kunye ngokomoya.

Yonke le mithetho zichazwe kwi engcwele "Quran". Ngokutsho legend, incwadi igama Allah wanika Muhammad uMikayeli Gabriel. Ukususela ngoko, onke amaSilamsi bayamoyika ichazwe kula maphepha izimiso, nkqu umthetho nakancinane imithetho Asia bohlwaywe ngokuqatha. uphawu Islam - nenyanga iceba kunye neqabane othembekileyo yakhe inkwenkwezi-kwakubonisa ezintlanu. Ke ayeba eveza kuwo onke zamaSilamsi - amabandla apho sithandaza ngamakholwa enyaniso kuphela kuThixo wakhe. Ukongeza kwizakhiwo zonqulo, uphawu of Islam njengoko idla ifumaneka kwi iindwe iintlanga ezininzi: Turkey, Tunisia, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Singapore, Pakistan kunye nabanye.

Ibali lika iceba

Xa wazalwa uluntu Muslim Islam, iisimboli ukholo ndaba andikezi kunyuka: kwi kwiintloko zabantu musa nokuba kwenzeka kuye imfuneko yobukho bawo. Xa umkhosi ubomi uMuhammad ebesebenzisa ezinombala iiflegi ezilula: emhlophe, eluhlaza okanye emnyama. Oku zaqhubeka ukuya ku-1453, xa Turks bambamba amandla eConstantinople yemizi caliphate. Kubantu bendawo, kwaye baye baba umfanekiso iceba; yena waqala ukuba kwi iindwe bawahombise ukuya mosque.

Ngokutsho komnye legend, umseki Ottoman waphupha apho wabona iceba elikhulu esentlango, ephuma kwesinye isiphelo ehlabathini lonke. Umlawuli uthathwa uphawu elungileyo wagqiba ukuwenza umqondiso wobukhosi bakhe. Kula maxesha iceba kunye star waba ufuzisela iibhanile bokulwa nemigangatho. Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba umfanekiso wezikhanyiso ebusuku belizwe zisetyenziswa kudala ngaphambi ukunyuka kule nkolo. Umzekelo, uphawu lwangoku of Islam - iceba - isithsaba intloko yesithixokazi Greek uArtemis.

Crescent kunye Ottoman

Njengoko yaziwa, amandla Turkish sele ekho kangangamakhulu eminyaka. abemi balo ngenkuthalo basebenzisa uphawu ukholo Islam - iceba, ngoko namhlanje abantu abaninzi iyihlanganise nale nkolo. Nangona ekuqaleni wahlala nje Umfuziselo Ottoman, hayi kwiinkolelo zawo. Ngapha koko, amaSilamsi iminyaka emininzi, bemmangalela ningabagwebanga ukunqulwa kwezithixo, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, nayiphi na imifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Kwakufuneka ngamakhubalo kunye imbala, imifanekiso kunye neempawu yonqulo. Ngoko ke, ebudeni Ottoman, kwaye kutshanje, a Crescent - luphawu inkoliso yabantu Turkish, kwakunye FOUND wawela kunye nemithi yesundu - le Umfuziselo Saudi Arabia. Ngabazalwane noku ukusebenzisa imifanekiso ezahlukeneyo, logama nje ukuba ngaba iyaphikisana elifuna.

Xa Ottoman ayeze ngenyanga engcwele. I Turks bathi idlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi babantu. Okokuqala, oku kusibonisa indlela ebusuku, kwi bhuqe. Okwesibini, ngenxa ulungiso, umntu ungalawula ngapha kwexesha. uphawu Islam - nenyanga Crescent kunye inkwenkwezi, ummelwane wakhe rhoqo emva kwexesha yaguquka yaba sisiCwangciso-ingqiqo ka "Izibane kwi Ubumnyama", nto leyo ibonisa indlela kuwo onke amakholwa okwenyaniso.

Ngokutsho zesayensi Muslim

Bonke wayengafuni bathi uphawu of Islam, inyanga iceba wabonakala phezu zamaRoma Turkish kubulelwe izinyanya Aleksandra Makedonskogo. Omnye wabo yangqinga eConstantinople, nto leyo ngaloo mihla kwathiwa Bayzantom. Abahlali abangoyikiyo, waza wanikela ekwalile onesidima, wabakhupha bahlaseli. Uloyiso ungqamene ukuvela esibhakabhakeni kokusa. Yayibizwa ngokuba uphawu oluhle: iceba waqala ezibonisa kwi maxwebhu memory amandla amakhulu ngayo ezo ziganeko ezibalulekileyo kuloo mzi. lights ebusuku olandelayo umfanekiso ilifa uKesare, owathi kamva walawula umzi, embindini yoBukhosi baseByzantium. Kaloku, waya emva kwabo, kwaye Ottoman, nto leyo iye yakwazi ukoyisa ilizwe.

Namhlanje, amaSilamsi abaninzi bathi: inxalenye abameli yonqulo bakholelwa ukuba iceba - iisimboli of Islam, kwakunye umnqamlezo - uphawu lobuKristu. Kodwa ke impazamo enkulu. amakholwa Liyinyaniso elokuba, bathi, banqula Allah kuphela, hayi imifanekiso zobuhedeni. Ngoko ke, amaSilamsi wokwenene ayakhayo zamaSilamsi, musa ukuchitha imali into ukuhombisa abalinganiswa zokwakha kuba nanto yakwenza nonqulo lwabo.

Yintoni abaphikisi babo bathi

Ngokuchasiweyo umgwebo elidlulileyo, ziimfundiso kuzisa iingxoxo ephikisayo. Symbols of Islam kunye nokubaluleka kwazo zitolika ngendlela yabo. Njengokuba, inkwenkwezi ezintlanu-etsolo - neentsika zaso zantlanu unqulo lwabo, kwakunye efunekayo imithandazo ezintlanu yonke imihla. Njengoko kwisiqingatha-moon, yena uchazwa kwi zamaSilamsi kunye zamaRoma njengophawu lokubeka kwikhalenda Muslim kwenyanga.

Iingxoxo phakathi macala mabini eziphikisanayo sele ehamba amashumi eminyaka, kunye neengxoxo yanelisayo asasebenza iqela lokuqala. Eneneni, ukuba ukubheka kwi imbali, siyakwazi ukubona ukuba ekuqaleni wabaseki Islam kunye nabafundi abo banqula akukho imifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Baphuma nje ihlabathi, nizivakalise iindaba ukholo lwabo. ngoko Nkqu izakhiwo zonqulo ngaphandle kwezaa ntsimbi kunye neesimboli. Ngokungafaniyo iicawa zamaKristu, zamaSilamsi baneembono bangamahlwempu kakhulu. Embindini akukho icon, izibingelelo kunye gilding - mosaic kuphela ezindongeni, iintyatyambo kufuphi iifestile iikhaphethi ukuze kube lula abathembekileyo, bona baqubuda hi xikhongelo.

Apho enye wasebenzisa iceba

Impendulo yalo mbuzo umdla kakhulu kubo bonke abathandi imbali. Kutheni isimboli Crescent Islamic? Oku, kwakunye kakuhle eli ntsomi ezinxulumene livela, ixabiso logo nokusetyenziswa kwayo - sele sifundile. Ngoku gxwa iinkolelo yamandulo abantu abaya wayemnqula ukukhanya ebusuku, baqubuda kuye. Umzekelo, Buddhism abaphatha iceba njengomfuziselo ukulawula ingqondo yomntu. AmaYiputa ke ndandikholelwa ngamandla akhe: i zocaphulo "iimpondo" phezulu, wayesoloko kuboniswa ecaleni Isis.

Sumerians ezinxulumene ngayo inyanga-uthixo Sin, amaPersi - kunye amagunya awo aphezulu. Kodwa eyona nto inomdla kakhulu kukuba amaCelts umKristu kuboniswe oko kumanani zonqulo: ecaleni Virgin Mary. Zipeyintwe iimpondo phezulu nxamnye saint isisu, ebeya ukufuzisela esizalweni ngobufazi echumayo. Ukuhlaziya konke oku, siya kuthi: ukuqwalasela isimboli iceba Islam okanye hayi, wonke umntu uzenzela isigqibo ngokwakhe. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba lisetyenziswa yi iicawa ezininzi, ngoko eyayifanele yenziwe lonke uluntu.