Isitovu ekhanya 2110: Oonobangela kunye Solutions. Ndiyiguqula njani na isitovu 2110?

Iingxaki kunye heater yokusebenza embi zifumaneka nje kuphela "ziyahlonelwa 'emakhaya, kodwa oomatshini mihla. Vaz-2110 akukho ngaphandle. Ukuziqhelisa, icace phandle ehlotyeni, xa uvula eziko iza kuba shushu kakhulu, kwaye ebusika, phezu koko, oko ukusetyenziswa ubuncinane. Kodwa kunzima ukutsho kutheni kuyenzeka, ngoko kufuneka siqwalasele izinto ezininzi ezifanelekileyo kwaye zama ukulungisa kubo. Masiqonde isitovu kutheni ekhanya Vaz-2110 nendlela ukujongana nayo.

A bit malunga design

Umfuziselo Vaz-2110, nto leyo kufutshane nje imodeli yaseYurophu iimoto, kukho iimpazamo ezininzi, ingakumbi imbawula. Kwimeko yethu, oko siyahlukana kwaye iqulathe izinto eziliqela. Eyokuqala, enyanisweni, imbawula, oko kwenzakalani. umsebenzi wakhe - ukulungisa emoyeni zidluliselwe kwi ndlwana. Apha esinayo engqondweni ngesantya neqondo lobushushu. Into yesibini ise kwi gumbi abakhweli, yaye lo moya zokusasaza. Ukuba unayo ekhanya nesitovu Vaz-2110 (16 izivingco), into yokuqala kufuneka uqonde ukuba yeyiphi macandelo mabini ayisebenzi kakuhle. Yinto kakhulu ilula konke. Ngoku uya kuqonda ukuba kutheni.

Ukuba nako ukutshintshela isantya fan, kwaye oko kwenziwe imbawula, kusengqiqweni ukugqiba ukuba eziphosakeleyo kuwe. Kakade ke, mhlawumbi kuba elektroniki, kodwa kunqabile kakhulu kunjalo. Hi ndlela leyi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba baqonde siseko imisebenzi esitovini. Ihlala yokuba ukucwangcisa amaqondo obushushu, nto leyo usebenzisa zincwadi Womenzi olulodwa kuthelekiswa elo lungelo ngoku kule ndlu. Ukuba umahluko omkhulu, ngaphezu kweqondo lama-2-3 Celsius, ukulawula motor izixhobo wevalufa, ukuvula okanye ukuvala kubo. Ukuba umahluko lobushushu Iqondo lobushushu lihle laya ngaphezulu kwe-5, isantya fan yesibini luvuliwe, ukuba ngaphantsi, ngoko kuqala. umoya efudumeleyo okanye ebandayo unikwa ngamajelo. Ngoko ke uya iifestile ecaleni, ifestile, iinyawo ngqo athuthe abantu. Isizathu eqhelekileyo kakhulu xa umlenze kakubi zikhanyiswe isitovu Vaz-21103, kunye negilasi kuvuthuza eqhelekileyo. Apha isizathu ukuze kucocwe imibhobho. Indlela ekucoceni kubo, siya kwenza kamva.

Ndiyiguqula njani na isitovu ukuya Vaz-2110?

Ukuba kuyaphi awanelisekanga umsebenzi imbawula kumatshini wakho, ungenza shintsha ngo ngokwakho kungekho naziphi na iingxaki. Ukuba ujongene nengxaki kubethwa asanelanga, iifestile fogging kwimozulu yimvula, kuyimfuneko ukuba athathe amanyathelo. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba sibase zikwimeko elungileyo nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, ukuba akunjalo, oko kufanele alungiswe, uze kuphela uqhubeke kwisenzo. Esona sizathu siphambili ngenxa apho umoya omncinane window icala engena, kukuba uninzi wobhobhozayo ilahlekileyo ethubeni. Ngako oko, kufuneka ibattery iqela lonke kwicala kwaye usebenzise amagwebu ukuphelisa umoya ukuvuza. Yenza oko pretty elula. Ngamanye amaxesha yenza ingqiqo ukwakha corrugation, kodwa Kuqeqesho ayinakuba alusoloko lusebenza. Kwimeko ilungileyo, apho yothani iinyawo nje abakhweli ngaphambili.

Nikelani ingqalelo into yokuba kukho imfuneko yokuba ubani aguqule kancinane kwaye legroom blowout angasemva. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ukuguqula eziko for Vaz-2110, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo esihlalweni yomqhubi. Apha kuya kufuneka ukuba basingathe-ekuthiwa 'umthi weKrismesi ". Kanye kule meko kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe corrugations. Okokuqala, oko kuya kukunika nezo ziphumo zinqwenelekayo, yaye, okwesibini, kuthatha isithuba ngaphantsi kakhulu efanayo "imithi iKrismesi." Desirably, ityhubhu ayikho ngaphezulu kwama-40 omise ububanzi, yaye ubude elikhulu egudileyo ngaphakathi. Kungenjalo, unako umlozi ngexesha sicatshulwa kuwo umoya, nto leyo zintle kakhulu.

Ukugqityezelwa kwe osisidambisi kunye blowout

Abaqhubi abaninzi kumelana ingxaki enjalo ukuba iqabaka omkhulu akwenzeki ukunyenyisa ukuhamba uniform komoya efudumeleyo kuwo onke amacala. Kubonakala ukuba iifestile icala zigqunywe ngumkhenkce, imilenze ngumkhenkce. Umzekelo, ukuba isitovu ekhanya Vaz-21103, ngoko ke, ngokucacileyo, kule dampers. Ngoko ke, phezu isithuthi, enazenza ikhutshwe ukuba ukususela ngo-2003, akukho ngxaki, kodwa abo waya line indibano ngaphambili, oku kuya kufuneka ukuba basebenze kuyo. Akukho nto inzima, kufuneka wabona njengesiqhelo namarhela metal edge caba (kwebala caba ngokungqalileyo ayikho imfuneko). Kwakhona ndinqumle isuntswana umatshini, umoya ubonelelo iifestile ecaleni. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba ufake isidambisi ezinyaweni zakhe, malunga nama-50% uzakuya iifestile ecaleni, 25% - ngeenyawo, yaye omnye-25% - phezu ifestile. Ukuba imiselwe ku okwisikhundla esiphezulu ifestile, iya kuvuthela kuphela.

Esinye isizathu sokuba isitovu ekhanya Vaz-21103, kukuba ukunqongophala komoya. Makhe ukuyiguqula kancinane. Ukwenza oku kuya kufuneka anthers, kunye grille. Ngoncedo lwe-elastic bands yanxitywa nemivalo zeenkomo, kutheni ukusebenzisa nayiphi iglu elifanelekileyo. Kwicala reverse zeenkomo eligaqa abe eqiniselweendlwini, okanye uyibophe kwaye ukonwabele isiphumo. Le isisombululo asifanele ngokuba isihlalo lomqhubi, ngoko kungakanani uhlala unyawo lwasekunene, kodwa ngenxa abakhweli ezininzi. Kwaye ngoku makhe sihambe phambili, ngenxa yokuba siye sibe eninzi ingqalelo.

ezibangela eli isiphoso

Makhe sihlolisise ngaxeshanye, kutheni ekhanya isitovu Vaz-2110. Izizathu nga zinokohluka apha. Enye kakhulu kukuba le nkqubo injini ukuba sokupholisa akukho njengesipholisi, okanye inani iwile ngezantsi i "ubuncinane". Ukuze ufumanise ukuba ingaba oku kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba bakhangele itanki ukwanda kwaye khangela inqanaba, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukongeza isinqandi okanye nokubanda. Esinye isizathu engxamisekileyo ngokufanelekileyo isenokuba isifudumezi radiator. Wayesoloko uya phantsi kwaye ihlala abandayo kufuneka xa kushushu. Kuqhelekile ukuva ukuba "ezilishumi" umsantsa senziwa kwi radiator. Kungokwemvelo ukuba nditshaye okanye umngxuma emzimbeni, akayi ifudumale.

Air ephaketheni - esinye isizathu sokuba lo ukungasebenzi radiator. Eyona nto iya kususwa xa ukufowunela amavili ngaphambili kwi endulini encinane ebaleka ngesantya eliphakathi injini kwi akhusele imizuzu embalwa. Ngamanye amaxesha kubhetele ukubuyisela lokucoca kule ndlwana. Njengoko ubona, akukho lula ukuqonda isitovu kutheni ekhanya Vaz-2110. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba abanye, ezifana umlawuli okanye SAUO mikromotoreduktore. Ngoxa kwezinye iimeko kuya kufuneka ukuba bachithe imizuzu emihlanu kuphela ukuphelisa le ngxaki, abanye kungathatha ixesha elininzi kakhulu. Makhe sibone, ukuba benze ntoni ukuba sibase ngokupheleleyo uyala ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.

isivamvo lobushushu ezineziphene

Kaninzi ingxaki kwenzeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: awukwazi ngokuchanekileyo ukunyenyisa ubushushu kule ndlu, njengoko woluvo, leyo malunga ngokukhanyisa isibane lwahlulekile okanye hayi ukukala. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ingxaki ukungaphumeleli iyunithi yolawulo, kwakunye valve position ezingachanekanga. Ngethamsanqa, konke oku isonjululwe nje, kufuneka ixesha elincinane kunye nezixhobo. Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba ukuhlola serviceability womenzi woluvo lobushushu. Oku kwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ukuguqulela liqhina yolawulo zokufudumeza kwicala elinye aze kwenye. Iqondo lobushushu lomoya nghena ndlwana kufuneka itshintshwe.

Ukuba utshintsho ubushushu, kodwa isitovu kunjalo ekhanya Vaz-21102, ngoko ayikho esisebenza. Kwimeko apho kungekho tshintsho, iyavakala ukubuyisela woluvo, okanye nje azame ukuyicima kwaye ujonge ukusebenza imbawula. Ukuba isilawuli icinyiwe, umoya ndlwana ziya kunikwa kwiqondo lobushushu enjalo eyayisekwe kwi iyunithi ngekhompyutha. Ngamagama alula, indlela ungayikhubaza indlela "A" kwi-fan. Ngoku masiye phambili kwaye sijonge ezinye ezizuzwa njengeziko kakhulu kwi "ezilishumi phezulu".

isitovu ekhanya Vaz-2110 at idle

Ukuba uphawula ukuba omnye kusasa "egqibeleleyo" xa injini kuvuliwe imbawula ukuvuthela umoya obandayo, kuyimfuneko ukuba uwathathile kwangoko amanyathelo. Kungenzeka, lo mba thermostat eziphosakeleyo okanye pump. Enyanisweni, i-unit fuser abamaziyo, ilula, kwaye Undoqo kukuba zinendlela eshushu wabetha radiator esitovini. It ophephuka ngokusebenzisa fan radiator, umoya obandayo, nto leyo kweli xesha itshiswa, wegqitha waya ndlwana. Ukuba salon ingafiki eshushu okanye umsinga efudumeleyo, kuyimfuneko kwezinye indawo ukukhangela le ngxaki. Esinye sezizathu eziphambili ukuze ngamanqindi gasket intloko njengesilinda. Kulo mzekelo, le nkqubo iya kuba nako zavozdushennom. Ngoko nangoko phawula uluhlu elikhulu lungapholi kunye serviceability se thermostat.

Kodwa ke akukho nto imbi oko kunokwenzeka. Apho nakakhulu na imeko xa imbawula kumo ezihlaba Vaz-2110 (8 izivingco) ngenxa impompo akuphumelelanga. Kule meko kungenzeka injini nobushushu, ngenxa yale nkqubo sokupholisa akuthethi ukujikelezisa nokubanda. Ukuba isitovu izihlandlo ezininzi kakhulu kunangaphambili, khangela impompo. Kwitephu eziphosakeleyo - esinye isizathu engxamisekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, lo mbhobho igalelo iza kuba shushu, lo gama i-output - abandayo. Ukuba ngesandla uvule impompo zange isebenze, endaweni nje, ukucoca maxa wambi yinto eqhelekileyo kunye umoya.

Ukuba motor bazilungiselela kwaphulwa okanye heater

Kwiimeko ezininzi, le nto ayikwazi kulungiswa, kulula kakhulu ukuba indawo. Yenza kube lula kakhulu, kwaye sicinga ngokulandelelana. Ukuba isitovu ekhanya Vaz-2110, i-thermostat kunye nempompo lungazange, yaye akukho ndawo ivaliweyo, umoya nangoku ukuvuthela ezibandayo okanye dikidiki, ngoko kufuneka uthsintshe motor iiseyile. Ukuze wenze oku, susa ifestile kwaye ukuncothula i "frill" (Jija ngezikhonkwane ezintathu). Koko uyeke zonke iingcingo ezifanelekileyo ukuya gearmotor uyikhuphe. Emva koko ukudibanisa nje inxalenye entsha kwaye ngoncedo amanye bayaqonda yolungelelaniso komoya kweli gumbi umkhweli.

Ngamanye amaxesha yenza ingqiqo ukukhangela isifudumezi ngqo. Ayenzelwe breaks, kodwa ukuba akukho mntu omzimba. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba kukho isiphoso okanye umsebenzi oqhelekileyo, kufuneka asuse deflector engundoqo. Emva koko kufuneka ukuqondisa zokubopha. Tyhala caba kuba lula ngakumbi ukusuka gumbi injini. A isixa esikhulu isikali ngendlela efanayo umonakalo ngoomatshini (sihlwahlwaz, umngxuma, njalo njalo. P.), wathi imfuneko ukuba indawo. Khumbula ukuba xa isitovu ekhanya Vaz-2110 (kwemithambo injector 8) kwaye kwakhona kwi radiator, kuya kufuneka ukuba ibattery ngokupheleleyo isitovu endaweni kuye. Akukho lula, kodwa ngenxa yenkathalo ekhoyo kunye nexesha isimahla kungenziwa ngokuzimeleyo.

Isitovu kumo umoya okubi okanye ayanelanga komoya umgangatho

Maxa wambi umoya itshiswe ngokucothayo kakhulu, nto leyo ngokucacileyo ukuba mnandi, ingakumbi xa kuneqabaka eziqatha. Ukongeza, kuyenzeka ukuba umgangatho nokungena ubushushu akwanelisi kakhulu. Kulo mzekelo, indawo caba yeplastiki kwi aluminiyam. Le yokugqibela ibiza kakhulu, kodwa ukusebenza kwalo izihlandlo eziliqela ngaphezulu. Practice ibonisa ukuba abaqhubi abaninzi senze into yokuba caba endala-style uyaguqa ngexesha lokusebenza, okubangela ukulahleka komoya shushu. Ukuba uzimisele ukuhlawulela ubushushu kule ndlwana, ukufumana isifudumezi evela Vaz-2112. Ukuba ungcono kancinane, nangona kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukucoca lokucoca okanye apho kuya kubakho umsebenzi moya recirculation (ngokuxhomekeke model).

Ungakwazi ukuthenga i emelana heater. Le ezifunekayo injini kunye preheating umkhweli gumbi. Ukuba awanelisekanga kangakanani kakuhle umoya nakwesiphi iifestile kwicala kunye neenyawo, ngoko ukuphucula kakuhle le nkqubo ngokwabo. Indlela yokwenza oko, sele kuthethiwe kubo. Nikelani ingqalelo into yokuba nemilomo noba zivalwe okanye into ivalekile. Ngoko ke, abaqhubi basoloko ukuvala iikhaphethi zabo, engazi nto. Kodwa konke oku iyapheliswa kakhulu nje, kufuneka nje ukuba ixesha elithile. Njengoko ubona, ukuba isitovu ekhanya Vaz-2110 (injector), isizathu unokuba ezininzi. Bonke lungasuswa rhoqo ngokwabo.

Iingxaki nesivalo

Njengokuba kuphawuliwe phezulu kancinci iintlobo mveliso-ebekwe ezimbini semigudu: esidala kunye isampuli entsha. Kwimeko yokuqala ngayo lweplastiki nge a amagwebu sealant. kwizinga Special lingaphumi, Azitywine kunye nokusebenza ngokukhawuleza lutshitshe. Uhlobo lwesibini inokuthenjwa, njengoko caba otyhidiweyo, sokuhlanganisa ngetywina. Ngoko ke, i Vaz-2110 iye vana ezimbini: eliphezulu nengasezantsi. Eyokuqala unoxanduva lokunika umoya obandayo ukuya ngaphakathi, le yesibini - nokuqukuqela ifudumale. Ukuba shifter usiva lihamba shutter, kodwa umoya obandayo, kufana kuhanjwa kuqutshwa ukuvuthela, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ayiphumelelanga drive ekhohlo okanye caba ekunene. Kwimeko yokugqibela, yinto elula ukutshintsha ku entsha. Kwezinye iimeko iyavakala ukusebenzisa iglu, umzekelo dichloroethane. Noko ke, simele siqonde ukuba oku kuya kufuneka ukuba ukuncothula imbawula, kwaye umsebenzi onzima.

Ngoncedo lwe SAUO isilawuli yisa lever ubuncinane. Ukuba umoya igalelo abandayo. Ukuba ukuguqulela ku eliphezulu, yaye akuyi kubakho flow, libonisa ivelufa ukungasebenzi emazantsi, nenoxanduva sobonelelo umoya ezishushu. Kodwa kuyimfuneko ukubukela ukuba phezulu ivaliwe. Ukuba flow abandayo akakho, ivalwe. Esinye isizathu kusenokwenzeka - jamming. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa skewing banal okanye jamming ngenxa nomhlwa. Ungazama ukususa i deflector esembindini ukwenyuka shutter ngesandla kwaye uzame ukuya apho. Ngakumbi into esebenzayo kusenokungabikho ukuvula ngokupheleleyo okanye ivaliwe. Kulo mzekelo, indlela elula endaweni vana entsha enye ngcono.

isiphelo

Njengoko ubona, ukuba isitovu ekhanya Vaz-2110 (isiBeki okanye injector), kufuneka kuqala siqonde ukuba yintoni unobangela nandzu. Isisombululo sale ngxaki ingathatha nje imizuzu embalwa (umzekelo, ukucima umenzi woluvo lobushushu), kunye imini yonke (ukususwa ingaphakathi nokulungiswa minimotoreduktora okanye endaweni yakhe). Wena uthi ngokuqiniseka okukhulu ukuba isiphoso izakuvela msinyane okanye kamva. Ingongoma apha, kunoko, kungekhona ngenxa yokungakhathali umqhubi, yaye njengoko kwindibano. Kunjalo iVolga yemoto izityalo yenza iimoto enesidima kakhulu. Kaloku, isimiso, nabo bonke uyakwazi uthethe na iingxaki kunye isitovu nendlela ukujongana ezinjalo iingxaki. heater nganye kwimeko ukusilela yahlukile, ukuze ukwazi ukufumana izisombululo kweli nqaku. Noko ke, kukho zichazwa iingxaki ezenzeka rhoqo. Uyakwazi ukugcina amakhulu okanye amawaka engange ukuze izilungise okanye wenze-it-yourselfers. In ukubuya ufumana amava ezibalulekileyo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe kwakhona okanye ukulungisa isitovu sakho imoto kwixesha elizayo kungekho naziphi na iingxaki.