Isishwankathelo "Childhood" (Lion inoveli Tolstoy)

Masikhumbule inkqubo okugunyazisiweyo iincwadi Russian! Leo Tolstoy "lwaBantwana" (isishwankathelo). I wabhala nombhali lo msebenzi ngo-1852. Eli libali yokuqala emithathu ziyafumaneka kwi ubomi uNicholas Irteneva. UTshawe ithi xa umntu wokuqala malunga xesha yokuqala yobomi bakhe, ukukhalela kubetha iimvakalelo ebuntwaneni angahlawulekiyo of amathayara, nokunganaki, uthando kunye nokholo.

Isishwankathelo i "Childhood" (Izahluko 1-6)

Ngentsasa elandelayo, kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa emva elishumi yayo Irtenev Nikolenka ndavuswa ngutitshala (okanye mandithi, umqhaphu yakhe luyatshwebeleza zokubhula). Boy buhlungu ukuba bamvusa, abancinane ukuzikhusela umzalwana, hayi omdala Volodya. Umsindo and self-yimfesane, walila iinyembezi, iinyembezi uchaza iphupha embi. Kodwa emva kokuba utitshala, tickling sihleka Ngeliqhulayo, waqalisa ukuphakamisa ibhedi Nikolenka, uKarl ke baxolelwe yaye igama "elimnandi."

Ntsasa nganye, umcebisi kunye namakhwenkwe wehla waya kwigumbi lokuhlala ukuba unqwenela umama wabo sawubona.

Ukuzisa ebungqoleni kamama wam, uNicholas abaselula wayengazange akwazi ukuvelisa elinye-sifuba bembonakalo yayo. Amaninzi wakhumbula birthmark ibala entanyeni, ikhola esilukiweyo, njalo khangela amehlo elungileyo brawuni izandla ezithambileyo owomileyo. Awayekuzolele German Karl Ivanovich njani babelala abantwana, nokuba uNicholas wakhala.

Ngokufuthi babeza kufumana izibalo kayise. Wanika steward serf order zemali uYakobi. Oko kuthetha, njengaye nawuphi na mkhonzi ulungileyo, uthembekileyo, kodwa inkosi benefits yaba iingcamango kunokuba engaqhelekanga, uqikelele ukwandisa iingeniso zabo ngeendleko uNkosikazi (oko kukuthi - iyavuma igama lakhe).

Ukuxhawulana izandla kunye noonyana bakhe, utata wathi njengoko ukhule, lixesha lokuba athabathe nzulu isifundo. Ukuze wenze oku, uthabatha ukuba eMoscow endlwini uninakhulu, yaye Maman uya kuhlala kunye noodade kwi Petrovsky. Abazalwana onganyelwe yi iindaba. Nicholas Young uyaxolisa umama kunye notitshala ubudala, ekunene, inkunkuma evela kuloo ndlu. Ziimvakalelo, walila.

Isishwankathelo i "Childhood" (izahluko 7-12)

Utata wathatha lomfana naye lizingela, cela kunye namantombazana. Nabo buyo bahamba Maman. Emva koko kwabakho iti, iziqhamo, ice cream kunye, Kakade ke, abantwana ukudlala ngaphandle.

Kamva, ekhaya, bonke abakule kwishishini. Umama wam wayedlala ipiyano, uyise waya enqabeni kwingxelo. Volodya, uNicholas intombazana bagqiba ukumqhatha sihlolisise imixokelelwane, owazeka unakekele umama wam.

Nicholas ukhunjulwa ebomini ngokunyanisekileyo, enamandla umthandazo yamaKristu - isidenge engcwele Grisha, baba amangqina abazimisele. Wathandaza kunye uthando bonke wamnika yokuhlala. Xa ngaba amagama ngokwaneleyo wawa emhlabeni hi ku tiyimisela, bathele loqukuqelo iinyembezi.

Isishwankathelo "Childhood" (Isahluko 13)

Interface, vu kunye namanqatha Natasha wathabatha ekhaya intombazana eselula njengesicaka kwithokazi kamakhulu. Kwindima yakhe, umkhonzazana Natalia wayehluke ngenkuthalo nokuthobeka. Emva kokuba umama wazalwa, waza waba umongikazi intombi, waza ke yena, naye, yenze iimina amabhaso indumiso ukuba uthimbo kunye ukuthembeka, esalinikwayo wentombazana (zange isebenze usapho nguNatalia).

Emva kokuba atshate, Maman wazama ukubulela Natalia Savishna, njengoko bayityhilelweyo ngoku ebizwa ukuba inkonzo. Waye wanikwa ngokuzithandela kunye ebomini pension engange ezingamakhulu amathathu. Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ke ahlukana uxwebhu lwethu istampu esemthethweni waza wahlala ukuba abe izindlu, uqoqosho ulongamelo kunye nokunika uthando kunye nokhathalelo ngoku isizukulwana wesithathu iinkosi zabo.

Isishwankathelo i "Childhood" (Izahluko 14-28)

Amakhwenkwe ayehlala eMoscow, endlwini kamakhulu, ngaphezu kweenyanga ezintandathu. Abantwana bafunda, yangqungqa iibhola, ndaze waqhelana nentsapho eMoscow: Princess Kornakova, Prince Ivan Ivanovich, bazalwana Ivin Akwazi ukuba ukuyithanda kunye Sonia Valahinu.

Emva kokufumana incwadi ophawulekayo nomfazi wakhe, uyise kwakhona wabathabatha kwi Petrovsky. Ngelishwa, abantwana bafumana unina esele zingqondweni. Kunzima kakhulu ngokuya ngokufa Nicholas kunye emngcwabeni Maman yakhe. A bit kwaya umsindo wakhe incoko ozinikeleyo neenyembezi abanyanisekileyo Natalia Savishna ekondleni ababethanda umfi.

Umakhulu weva ukufa intombi yakhe kuphela emva kokubuyela eMoscow Irtenvyh. wentlungu yakhe kunye nentlungu baba ezichukumisayo womelele, kodwa Nicholas ngandlel sympathized kwaye Wayevelana elide Natalia Savishna, kuba wayeqinisekile ukuba akukho mntu kuphela nangokunyanisekileyo bazisola unina njengokuba onothando kunye isidalwa othembekileyo.

Ekubeni ukufa Maman for Nikolenka yaphela ebuntwaneni. It ixesha lokufikisa ukuqala.

Ushwankathe- Tolstoy "Childhood" ivula kuphela phezulu ihlabathi enkulu wadala ngumbhali. Umfundi benelungelo, jonga itekisi ngokupheleleyo ebalini, ufunda ngakumbi malunga ubomi amafa ziwela kwenkqubo yeengcungcu ndikhuliswe kunye nemfundo yabantwana kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba.