Isiqhelo esifanelekileyo njengenye yemigaqo esemthethweni esemthethweni

Ngaphambi kokuba uqhelane nomxholo othi "umgangatho olahlayo", kuyimfuneko ukuqonda ukuba yikuphi ukuchazwa ngokwalo.

Ingcamango yokuqonda

Ngentsingiselo yokoqobo kukukhetha. Ngokubhekiselele kumagunya omthetho, igama elichazwe lichazwe njengendlela ethile yokukhetha iindlela ezithile zokulungisa izicwangciso. Kungaba:

• Ukukhubazeka komthetho wabantu;
• Ukungaphumeleli komthetho womthetho ;
• Ukuchithwa kwenkqubo yokuchasene nobugebengu;
• Ingqiqo yomthetho;
• Ukulawulwa komthetho wobulungisa;
• Ukukhutshwa njengendlela yokuhlaliswa ngokomthetho.

Ngaloo ndlela, ukulahla kuyinkalo yomthetho jikelele, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuwo onke amasebe abucala kunye noluntu. Isiqhelo esilahlekileyo siyinkululeko yomthetho okanye ukuba ummi ukuba asebenzise amalungelo akhe, amalungelo aphantsi, ngokuqinisekileyo, kwisakhelo somthetho.

Akufanele sijonge ukulahla kunye nemimiselo echanekileyo njengento yonke. "Ukukhutshwa" ngumxholo jikelele, ngokubanzi kunokuba "umgaqo omiselweyo womthetho". Ziyimimiselo echanekileyo yindlela, indlela yokubonisa, ukuphuhliswa kwelungelo lokulahleka.

Isiqhelo esilahlekileyo kwimimiselo

Umthetho woLuntu, umzekelo, uqulethe imimiselo emininzi abantu abanomdla abanelungelo lokuzikhethela zabo imiyalelo. Ngoko, umnini wepropati unakho, ngokwengqiqo yakhe, anqume ukuba ngubani oza kwenza intando kwaye ngubani oza kuzuza ifa elilungileyo elifunyanwa nguye. Indlalifa inokuba ngumntu ovela kwinqanaba elisondeleyo le-testator, igazi lakhe okanye izalamane zegazi, eziseduze okanye ezikude, abahlobo, abaqhelana nabo okanye nabasemzini, kunye nemibutho kawonkewonke, njl. Kodwa ukuba akukho nto ifuna, akukho sipho, okanye nayiphi na enye idokethi kwifa eliye laqulunqwa, umthetho uya kugqiba nokuseka izindlalifa ngokwazo. Imithetho enjalo, esebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwiimeko xa iilawulwano ezihambelanayo zingenziwa, zichanekile; Uncedisayo, uzalisekisa.

Isiqhelo esilungileyo sinika ithuba lokuba abemi bangene kwizentsebenziswano zomthetho ukuze bazise ngokwaseminye imida kunye nemida yokusebenza kunye namalungelo. Ewe, le mi sebenzi namalungelo ayiphumeli kwisikhokelo esipheleleyo. Kodwa ukuba akukho zivumelwano ezinjalo, iimpawu ezichithwayo zizalisa ubudlelwane phakathi komxholo wazo. Nangona kunjalo, ngoko sele sele bathabatha ifom efunekayo kwaye bafuna ukucaca ukusebenza.

Ngokomzekelo, xa umtshato uqhawula, ukuba kukho umntwana kwintsapho, uhlala nomnye wabazali. Lo mzali akakwazi ukufakela ngokusemthethweni ukuba i-alimony ukuba ngasese elinye iqela libophezele ukuhlawula. Ukuba isivumelwano asifinyelelanga, kukho ukungeniswa kwe-alimony, kwaye inkundla inyanzelekile inyanzelisa iqela, umzekelo, uyise, ukuhlawula i-alimony kwisixa esichazwe kwisigqibo senkundla. Ukunyamekela kuya kuhlwaywa.

Okanye, ukuqhawula umtshato, abo baqabane bavuma ukuba uyise uya kumtyelela umntwana, ahlale naye ixesha elininzi njengoko yena nomntwana uya kufuna, uya kuqhubeka nokuthatha inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo ebomini bakhe. Ukuba umama uqala ukuphazamisa oku, inkundla iya kukhusela imfuno kabawo kwaye iphoqa umfazi ongaphambili ukuba angaphazamisi ukutyelelwa kukayise kunye nabantwana.

Iimigaqo ezichasayo zifana nemithetho ehambelana nemibini. Omnye wabo uvumela abemi, izifundo ukuba zisebenzise ngokwabo ngokwabo, ukungena kwizivumelwano zohlobo oluthile okanye olunye. Kwaye okwesibini iya kuncedisa okanye igcwalise yokuqala, ukuba akukho mvumelwano kwaye amaqela angeke akwazi ukujongana namalungelo kunye neemfanelo. Emva koko baya kuthiwa bachazwe ngenye indlela ethile yezenzo nokuziphatha, kwaye ukuphunyezwa kwayo kuyimfuneko.