Isakhiwo iintaka Umlomo (ifoto)

Iintaka - enye zasendle kakhulu emangalisayo. Nangona isakhiwo ngokubanzi isicwangciso, ukuba zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Yaye umlomo le ntaka akuyona umnyinyiva. Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela iimpawu lwesakhiwo kwayo abameli kumaqela ahlukeneyo taxonomic zeentaka.

iimpawu ngokubanzi iintaka

Eyona nkalo iphambili yezi zilwanyana kukukwazi ukubhabha. Ukuze benze oku, iintaka kufuneka iqela lemisebenzi esemqoka encomekayo:

• umzimba ngokumila owenziwe;
• ngemilenze modified zibe ngamaphiko;
• ubukho cover usiba lo;
• amathambo ezibuhlazarha, kwakunye phambi zikhangeleke - le Buze kwentamo;
• ukuphefumla kabini;
• zifudumele-bloodedness.

Ubume ngomlomo le ntaka

"Ukutyelela ikhadi" kweentlobo nganye ngomlomo wayo. Photo nemilomo kweentaka kweli nqaku kwakhona ebonisa. Eagle, wathi akukhangela, a irhanisi - flat kwaye ibonelelwe amazinyo ezizodwa kunye inkonjane obhityileyo kunye elibukhali. intaka ukulusebenzisa - oku emhlathini. amathambo abo ugqunywe into horny ethi nokubunjwa kwayo imichiza kufana iinwele yoluntu kunye nezikhonkwane. Xa umlomo eliphezulu ezi amathatha, apho umoya Asikokungena emzimbeni.

Xa sithelekisa iimpawu yomsebenzi imihlathi kwabantu kunye neentaka, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuthi ukuba bamva luphawulwa iyantlukwano enkulu lokufunda izifundo ezikhethiweyo. Ku nga ha va isixhobo nje kuba nezokukhupha kunye nokudla ukudla. Ngoncedo lwe ngomlomo yentaka kuveliswe izinto zokwakha ngenxa yentaka, ukwakha izindlu zabo, inkxaso ngexesha benyuka. Ezinye iintaka zasemanzini ungayisebenzisa njengendlela icebo lokucoca ulwelo.

Xa ngomlomo yentaka endleleni leyo

ubulumko Popular ithi: "Zonke iintaka kunye ngomlomo wayo waba ngokwaneleyo." Kwaye nje kwenzeka. Imilo, ubude nobukhulu kumlomo ngokwenene kumiselwa indlela kwimveliso yokutya kunye nesimilo yayo.

Hi xikombiso, le namang'ang'ane - intaka kunye ngomlomo elide. Ngenxa kule sakhiwo, oko angasusa naziphi izilwanyana ukusuka emanzini okanye emhlabeni. Wonke umntu uqhelene wesquid nengcwangube. Umzantsi isiphathele ingxowa bulishica ukuba intaka isebenzisa ukubamba iintlanzi. A ukusetyenziswa esimibalabala nje kancinane ngomlomo, nayo leyo yenza umngxuma ixolo lemithi. Ngoko ke intaka uvelisa izinambuzane kwindawo yazo.

Ngendlela ngamandla kunye neempawu iintaka kubalulekile zinokudityaniswa ngokwamaqela eziliqela. Makhe sijonge nganye kuzo kunye ehambelana neentlobo nemilomo zolwimi ngokunzulu.

"Ezitya" ngomlomo

Intaka kweli qela babe ubungakanani elikhulu yaye bayakwazi "bokubhabha" moya. Olu phawu ivumela ukuba ukulandelela phantsi ixhoba kwiindawo ezivulekileyo. Ke ezizingelayo ilitye ukubhabha phantsi kwaye ukugwaza lixhoba ngeenzipho zakhe elibukhali. umlomo wabo isongwe kwaye ibe elibukhali kakhulu. Ngoko ke, amanqe, okhozi, njengokhetshe ookhetshe ndiwukrazule inyama ibe ziingceba ezizingelayo ngokulula.

zasemanzini

Eli qela libandakanya amarhanisi, amadada, amadada. umlomo wabo isicaba kwaye ibonelelwe amazinyo kunye kwamacwecwe kweziyobisi horny. Ngoncedo lwabo, le ntaka ukutya eluthulini kunye emhlabeni.

Kodwa gagaroobraznye, yena nabo abameli zasemanzini baye bakhomba ngomlomo. Ezi ntaka zitya iintlanzi ezincinane, iveliswa xa diving.

Snipe - intaka kunye ngomlomo elide. Lihlala anemigxobhozo, ukuphuma eludakeni ekuyo ezincinane. umlomo Le nyoni iye evumela ukuba ukugcina iintlanzi. Kucingwa iintaka zaselwandle, kuba akanayo i ingaba oyile. Olu phawu akavumi ukuba ukuqubha yehle.

iintaka granivorous

Bullfinches kunye goldfinches njengoko uju ayithandayo bakhetha imbewu, namaqhina kunye amaqunube. Ngoko ke, umlomo wabo mfutshane, kodwa zamafu. Olu phawu ikuvumela ukuba iintaka granivorous awusebenzi iinzame amabanga ekufumaneni ukutya.

Kukufakwa imbewu kwenzeka kubo ngenye indlela. Umzekelo, abameli intshontsho wabaginya, hayi kuyityumza. Baye basungula kakuhle gizzard kunye craw, apho iiyure eziliqela kukho unyango imichiza yokutya.

Zintaka usebenzisa kumlomo kuphela kuqokelela imbewu. Ezi iintaka kuqala kucace kuwo ukusuka Amakhasi ngobubi, uze emva koko nakhandiweyo ezingundoqo lokusila ukutya. Loo nkqubo ebulela kunokwenzeka ukuba umlomo omkhulu kunye incam esibukhali kunye nophuhliso kwezihlunu.

Iintaka ukuginya imbewu igalelo ngokupheleleyo ukwandiswa kwazo. Xa edlula emathunjini, ukuba phantse bangalahlekelwa ukukwazi ukuntshula, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu ukuphucula olu phawu.

Meet izinambuzane

Birds Umlomo, izinambuzane zakhetha ibe iimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobude. Noko ke, wayesoloko obhityileyo kunye elibukhali. Abameli beli qela iintaka Swallows, starlings, akha, amabele, blackbirds, flytrap, orioles, cuckoos.

A isixa ingakumbi enkulu ukutya ziphele ngexesha ukondla abantwana. Kulo mzekelo, iintaka insectivorous kutshabalalisa ezimbi izinambuzane yezolimo: ooqongqothwane, kungonakalisi nundu, ooqongqothwane, iintwala. ukutya kwazo zize kuthatha ezintshinyeleni zomhlaba, ingca, ityholwana.

Zemvelo zikholelwa ukuba umsebenzi intaka kuthintela yingozi izinambuzane hlobo ngeendlela enkulu. Okunye okunika umdla kukuba, xa iimeko zivuma, imikhwa izinambuzane-ukutya zinokutshintsha. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso kweentlobo ezithile izinambuzane. Ngoko ke, kukho mthetho: Ukuba phakathi uluhlu kukho inani elikhulu zeentaka, ngoko apha kukho ukwanda kakhulu izinambuzane, kunye vice versa.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentaka kunye nemilomo ezineefitsha chatha ukuba bakwazi ukuqokelela ukutya. Kukho amaphiko ezibanzi amaxhoba, ngokubonelela "zindanda" eziphaphazelayo, kunye neenzipho ezibukhali. A granivorous ziye ephuhliswe kakuhle izihlunu.

Ngenxa yoko, umlomo le ntaka idibana uhlobo lokutya kunye indlela kwemveliso yawo. Ngokutsho iimpawu iintaka ezidityanisiweyo maqela alandelayo:

• Carnivorous plants - babe phantsi esinamandla, ngomlomo egosogoso. Oku kwenza ukuba ahlasele okuphangiweyo, nokuwanqika abambelele yayo.
• Zasemanzini - iintaka iquka iintlobo ezimbini nemilomo. Eyokuqala kubo tyaba kwaye ibonelelwe isixhobo ukugaya ukutya. Okwesibini - a ezibukhali elide, nokuvumela ukukhangela ezingahlali emanzini.
• Granivorous - kuba umlomo elifutshane kodwa enamandla kakhulu. Bahlakulela imbewu amandla kuzityumza mkhulu kunye neziqhamo.
• Insectivorous - esibonakala ngomlomo ezibukhali elibhityileyo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ukuqokelela ukutya kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni.