Iphaphethi Ithiyetha e Ufa: nkulu, imbali

Thetha ngonodoli e Ufa. Cinga repertoire yakhe, ngokunjalo iphumele amaphepha yembali. Kutheni atyelele iziko yenkcubeko ubuncinane kanye? Funda ngayo ngezantsi.

indaba

Bashkir State iPhaphethi Ithiyetha yasekwa ngo-1932, ngomhla we-5 Februwari. Artists akazange kodwa kwezokwakha yayo, ngoko kwafuneka ukuba sisebenze kwiziza okwethutyana. M. Elgashtina nje waba ngumlawuli wokuqala, kodwa umlawuli wokuqala yonopopi e Ufa. Umdlalo wokuqala uye waba 'umnqathe "wonke oyithandayo.

amaqela amabini kwasekwa kwi yeqonga: Russian kunye Bashkir. Le yokugqibela ehamba, nokwenziwa kwayo kakhulu lomlinganiswa ze: "Negritonok", "Sanitary Brigade", "yasentwasahlobo imbewu", "uLenin."

Xa umalathisi yonopopi e Ufa waba V. Sidurin, ekugqibeleni ndafumana indawo esisigxina ukusebenza, nto leyo ifumaneka kwigumbi elingaphantsi zeNdlu Yobuvangeli. Ngexesha lemfazwe, amadoda aloo qembu kwafuneka ukuba aye phambili ukukhusela kwilizwe. izicima theatre Small ebudeni beminyaka yemfazwe wabanika ukumelwa satirical ezibhedlele kwakunye ngaphambili. Ukususela ekuqaleni yeqonga imfazwe, kungekhona nje akazange ayeke umsebenzi, kodwa waba nokuba esebenzayo ngakumbi. Qembu iye lwenziwa e Ufa kunye nakwezinye izixeko weRiphabliki. Karelian Front waba imeko amagcisa ngo-1944. Ekuhambeni kwexesha elifutshane ngexesha inani "Dream of Hitler" zalungiselelwa, "Surgery". Kodwa ke kungekudala wakhupha ummiselo osemthethweni ukusekwa iintlobo ezithile ngenxa engaphambili-umgca lemigewu unodoli. Ngomdlalo zaye senziwe "Ukuqokelelwa ezahlukeneyo kunye unopopi nemidlalo."

Le nkundla ngomnye wabantu bokuqala abaqala ukubonisa imisebenzi for abadala. Ngelo xesha lithile kunokwenzeka ukuba uyakholiswa yimveliso ezifana "I-White Ship", "Alderman" T. Minullin, "lukaMtyholi Mill" I. stock kunye nabanye.

Kule minyaka yasemva kwemfazwe kwindawo yokubonela, kwafika abantu abatsha. Apha wasebenza Arngold umlawuli I., Volkova amagcisa A. Stob.

Theatre namhlanje

yokwakha Its mihla le ndawo kwakungu kuphela ngo-1976. Ngelo xesha linye abasebenzi theatre eli ukusebenza ekudalweni wedrama Bashkir. Amacebo zikwazi ukuthathwa yaseRussia, Bashkir kunye lwemveli. amagcisa upopayi inxaxheba ekudalweni wabalingane potter.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-iPhaphethi Theatre e Ufa inayo yonke into oyidingayo ukudala zitsala umdla. Iimaski Used, inguqu tantamareski. Dolls kwakhona kusetyenziswa ezahlukeneyo: ukukhula, iphaphethi, simele. Ukususela ngowe-1991 ukuya ku-1994, umlawuli oyintloko yonopopi e Ufa yaba Airat Akhmetshin. Wabuya wangena kule ofisi ngo-2011.

Iphaphethi Ithiyetha e Ufa nkulu

Yaba nkulu ingafunyanwa ngokulandela ntetho nokwenziwa:

• "Umnqathe";
• "Galima";
• "Ngelo Pike";
• "Musa ukundilahla umlilo, Prometheus";
• "Comedy Divine ';
• "Phambene-Batyr";
• "Pup akafuni ukuba ukrelekrele";
• "Rhino and Indlulamthi";
• "Ali Baba".

Le yinxalenye encinane kuphela emiboniso, leyo ziboniswa kwi yeqonga onodoli e Ufa. Uluhlu lwazo zonke izimvo mkhulu kakhulu, ukongeza, oko ihlaziywa qho. Theatre, ngomhla October Avenue buvuleleke kuwo wonke umntu, abantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Uluhlu, nto leyo okuchazwe ngasentla, kukho wabantwana nokwenziwa abadala.

Intsebenziswano India

Ne India i yeqonga umbutho elide. Ngowe-1987, P. Melnichenko ubambe "Indian Legend", ngokusekelwe lo amaqhawe "Ramayana". Okuhamba, le nkundla siqhubeka tour in India. Wafumana eninzi ingxelo eyakhayo kwaye kwabangela impendulo elinenzondelelo ngababukeli. Ngowe-2015, le nkundla uba iqela le International Festival of Arts othi "Suradzhkund Mela", eyayibanjelwe e-New Delhi. Amagcisa wabonisa ngamanye lo mdlalo "The Indian ilejendi" kunye nezinye leemveliso ezintsha. Impendulo iyancumisa. Kamva, amagcisa wathabatha ukuya Embassy of India neRashiya, apho wanikela intetho oonozakuzaku.

UMphathiswa eyiNtloko karhulumente kwenzeka midlalo kabani kwintsimi, wavakalisa umbulelo bakhe obukhulu, wathi ubuciko wathi angathanda ukubona kwakhona artists kwilizwe lawo. Ingakumbi le hambo, kwagqitywa ekubeni kwi ekubuyiselweni onodoli ezithandwayo 7 zokusingatha P. Melnichenko. Umdlalo iye yasetyenziswa ukuze dolls ngaphezu kwama-30 yaye kubandakanyeke abantu abayi-14.

Yeqonga imi Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, Prospekt Oktyabrya, 158. Okwangoku, umlawuli nkundla Ilmar Almukhametov. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba 1988 yokubonela wawongwa Prize International. J .. Nehru. Ngowe-1978, elo ziko yenkcubeko uye wafumana Republican Prize G. Salam.