Inkqubo yokugcina amaphasiwedi. Eyona ndlela iphambili yokugcina amaphasiwedi

Ngoku kukho inani elikhulu leenkonzo kwi-Intanethi, ngokuthatha inxaxheba ngokugcwele apho kubhaliswa khona ukubhaliswa. Iimeko ezifanayo zidalwa kwiinkalo zezicelo, iisayithi, iifom. Konke oku kukhokelela ekubeni umsebenzisi oqhelekileyo uqokelela iiphasiwedi ezilishumi, ekufuneka azikhumbule.

Ngokweziphakamiso zeengcali, nganye inkonzo kufuneka ibe neyakhe, iyingqamaniso, iphasiwedi, idibeneyo, ngokukhethekileyo equkethe isethi ekhutshiweyo yamanani kunye neeleta ezirejista ezahlukeneyo, bonke abalinganiswa abalishumi elinesithathu. Ngokwemvelo, ukukhumbula okungenani enye iphasiwedi inengxaki, makungabikho ncokola ngezimbalwa.

Ngale nto, inkqubo yokugcina ipaswedi ilawula. Inika ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko lokungena kwii-akhawunti ezahlukeneyo. Eli nqaku libonisa okulungileyo kakhulu.

Dashlane

Le nkqubo yokugcina ipaswedi ikhutshwe iminyaka engama-4 edlulileyo-ngo-2012, kwaye sele idibene nayo yonke imigaqo yelolu hlelo.

Kuza kube namhlanje, uDashlane uye waqhubeka nokuhlaziya amaninzi kwaye akayikulahlekelwa ukuthandwa kwakhe. Abanye bathi le yinkqubo engcono yokugcina amaphasiwedi.

Phakathi kwayo:

• Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini;
• Xa ulahlekelwa ukufikelela kwiakhawunti zakho - ukukwazi ukwabelana ngamaphasiwedi;
• Tshintsha amaphasiwedi ngokukhawuleza kwiinkonzo ezininzi kunye neenkcazo ezimbalwa.

UDashlane uqaphele imeko ngexesha langempela - azisa ukuba i-akhawunti ikhethiweyo. Ingenza ngokuzenzakalelayo iiphasiwedi ezintsha ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukugcinwa kwendawo yeephasiwedi kwenziwa kwifomu ebhaliweyo. Kukho ulwazi lokuphendula ngeenkqubo zokuhlawula. Unokubeka ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo nge-PIN-code, master-password, ukulungelelanisa ukulandelwa kwemoto.

I-Dashlane, ngaphezu kwe "Vindous", inesicelo se-iPhone, iPad kunye ne "Android" inkqubo yokugcina amaphasiwedi. Ngokuqhelekileyo zikhululekile, kodwa iinguqulelo ezihlawulwe ziquka ukukwazi ukuvumelanisa nazo zonke izixhobo ezifakwe kulo mveliso.

KeePass

U-KeePass, ngokungafani nomnye ongaphambili, ukhululekile kwaye, ngaphezu koko, unomthombo ovulekile. Idatha ye-encrypted iqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokukhuselwa kokugcina ulwazi kuyo.

I-KeePass isekela ngokuzenzekelayo, ihlola amaphasiwedi kwinqanaba lobunzima kwaye iyazi indlela yokuyivelisa, kwaye ivumelanisa kwakhona isixhobo. Le nkqubo yokugcina amaphasiwedi inezona ezininzi iifowuni zeebrowser. Ngaloo nto ungathumela idatha kwifomu yombhalo, phakathi kwetocwangciso zayo kukho ukhetho lokufikelela kubasebenzisi abaningana.

Isiseko sedatha siquka umgangatho (standard) kunye nophando oluphambili. Isiseko singavalwa ukuba kuyimfuneko okanye, ngokukhawuleza, ngokukhawuleza kuvuliwe. Oku kunikeza ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo. Ngeenjongo ezifanayo, iinketho eziqhotyoshelweyo ziya kucima ibhodi yokunamathisela, ukusetha iphasiwedi.

Ngokusemthethweni, uKeePass ikhupha kuphela iinkqubo zeWindows, Linux, X OS. Abathuthuli beqela labathathu banika neenketho ze "Android" ne-iPhone. Ezi zicelo zihambelana ngokupheleleyo ne-KeePass ye-PC.

Umphathi Wephasiwedi yeKaspersky

Umphathi wephasiwedi yeKaspersky yiprogram ehlawulwayo yokugcina amaphasiwedi. Iyakwazi ukuvelisa, isebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kwiisayithi, ihlola iiphasiwedi eziqulunqwe ngabasebenzisi, ngenxa yobunzima. Ngokuqhelekileyo, yenza yonke imisebenzi yesicelo somgangatho kwiinjongo ezilandelwe.

Indawo esemthethweni yeKaspersky ithi le nkqubo inika ukhuseleko olupheleleyo kwiintlawulo ze-intanethi kunye noqhagamshelwano kwi-intanethi. Unokuqwalasela kwakhona ulawulo lwabazali. Kutheni uKaspersky engcono kuneendlela ezingenanto? Le nkqubo yokugcina amaphasiwedi ngesiRashiya ichazwe ngokusemthethweni. Ayifuni i-russifiers kunye nezicwangciso ezongezelelweyo. Ukuthenga uMphathi wephasiwedi ye-Kaspersky, umsebenzisi ulahla "intloko" kwaye unokuqalisa ngokukhawuleza ukusebenza naye.

Iprogram ineenguqulelo zeWindows, Mac, i-Android.

LastPass

Enye inkqubo yamahhala yokugcina amaphasiwedi, ukubhaliswa kwe-premium okunika umsebenzisi iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo, umzekelo, ukuvumelanisa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo.

I-LastPass ingalayishwa njengenkqubo okanye ifakwe kwisicelo kwisiphequluli. Kule meko, kuya kuba nexanduva lokuzimela ngokuzenzekelayo. Kwakhona, le nkqubo inemisebenzi eyisiseko ngendlela yokuvelisa amaphasiwedi amatsha, ukukhuselwa kwexesha langempela ngokukhawuleza, okubonakalisa kwisigidimi kumsebenzisi kunye nokukhenketho kokukhawuleza kokukhawuleza.

Kwi-LastPass ungagcina kunye nokukhusela amanqaku, kwaye kwiintlobo ezintathu: itekisi, i-audio kunye nekiso.

Ifakwe kwi-PC ene-Windows, i-Linux, i-OS X, iMac kunye ne-iPhone ye-smartphone, i-Android.

Khu selekile kwi Cloud

Le nkqubo yokugcina iphasiwedi isebenza ngqo kunye nokugcinwa kweGoogle Drive, iDropbox, SkyDrive. Ngabo, kunye nokuvumelanisa kwiikhompyutha kwii "Android", i-iPhone okanye iWindows. Abaphuhlisi nabo banikela iiplagi-kwi-browsers.

Inkqubo ilungiselelwe ukuthumela nokuthumela idatha. Oko kukuthi, ungangenisa iphasiwedi endala evela kwezinye iisicelo okanye uthumela ngaphandle uluhlu olubhalwe kwisicatshulwa okanye kwifom ye-XML. Umsebenzi wokulondoloza nokubuyisela ulwazi oluvela kwisicelo lukhoyo.

Ukubhaliweyo okukhuselekileyo kwi-Cloud kusemgangathweni, kodwa kuyafaneleka. Xa ungena kwisicelo, i-password yomlawuli iceliwe.