Inkqubo yenkundla ye-Russian Federation: ingqiqo, isakhiwo, nemisebenzi esisiseko

Inkqubo yenkundla kungoku idlala indima ephambili ukufezekiswa ingcamango ulawulo lomthetho kuluntu efuna izakhe njengedemokhrasi. Ukusuka kwinqanaba imbono yomnye iinkolelo engundoqo thiyori yokwahlukana kwamagunya, leyo laliqulunqwe ngaphezu kweminyaka engamakhulu amabini eyadlulayo sobulumko French uMontesquieu, ezizezi iijaji kufuneka athathe uxanduva esweni ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho. Ngaphezu koko, eli sebe karhulumente unalo igunya ukulawula, ukuze la malungiselelo omthetho ayikho ezichasene nomthetho esisiseko karhulumente.

Inkqubo yenkundla ye-Russian Federation, kwakunye namanye onke amaziko karhulumente, ngokusekelwe kwi-siseko kwimisebenzi yayo. Ngokuhambelana nale xwebhu, ezi mpawu ziphambili zale nkqubo ukuba bakwazi ukuzimela geqe kwamanye amaqumrhu karhulumente. Eyona njongo ephambili yale ezinkundleni ukuphumeza ubulungisa ukuthotyelwa ngokungqongqo neemfuno ezingundoqo zenkqubo.

Tyala inkqubo i-Russian Federation, ngokwemiqathango yentsebenziswano phakathi kweenxalenye ezingundoqo intsebenziswano inonamathelwano leeyunithi amathathu - lokuqala, lesibini nelesithathu. Kulo mzekelo, ilinki nganye - iseti ethile iinqanawa eziphaphazelayo amandla efanayo. Ngako oko, ikhonkco yokuqala inkqubo yenkundla ziinkundla ekuthiwa kwetyala - amagunya enkundla, abanenxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo kuphando, kwakunye ukunyanzelwa kwesigwebo okanye inkcazelo yetyala.

Inkqubo yenkundla ye-Russian Federation, ukongeza ezityeni eziphambili kuquka link Ephakamileyo. Ephakamileyo ikakhulu benza kwiinkundla aphezulu izifundo RF, leyo phantsi isibheno omnye amaqela kwiingxoxo okanye ushiye isigqibo ngaphambili ngohlobo olulo ngoku, okanye ukutshitshisa kuyo, okanye uthumele i uphando entsha. Ukongeza, iinkundla yee-level urhoxise ngokupheleleyo isigwebo okanye ukutshintsha kuba wayenomdla iqela elinye.
Okugqibela kwikhonkco kwinkqubo yenkundla zelizwe lethu le iinkundla zesibheno. Umahluko omkhulu ukusuka isibheno sesibheno kuxhomekeke yokuba ityala ngokutsha kuphela ukufaneleyo, kwaye hayi kwimiba ethile.

Inkqubo yenkundla eRashiya lee ngaphandle Isiqu yayo engundoqo - iNkundla yoMgaqo-siseko we-Russian Federation. Le umzimba kuphela ngegama asihambi eli sebe yonke karhulumente, izigqibo zayo kwimiba eyahlukeneyo wamisela kumda wesangqa yophuhliso yoluntu lonke. Xa malunga nesakhiwo sayo, iNkundla yoMgaqo-siseko we-Russian Federation iqulathe elinethoba abagwebi, nganye na ukuba ubambelele kule post, ndathi kwakufuneka enze umsebenzi lwasemthethweni ubuncinane iminyaka eli-15 ubudala, ube igama olukumgangatho ophezulu kunye ahlinzwe Ukukhetha ngenyameko.

Umsebenzi ophambili yeNkundla yezomGaqo-siseko enxulumene amatyala kweBhili nomGaqo-izenzo ezithile osemthethweni yesigqeba okanye amagunya zomthetho, kwakunye ukucacisa umbuzo kweBhili nomGaqo-imithetho sele usebenza okanye aqiniswe kuphela. Ukongeza, iNkundla yoMgaqo-siseko unelungelo ukutolika-siseko, kwaye kananjalo usebenza kwi iimfuno ezidityanelweyo ngamnye yabemi.

Ngenxa yoko, inkqubo yenkundla ye-Russian Federation imbaxa kwamaziko enkundla umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukulawula ngokugcinwa mthetho kummandla weRashiya, kulawulo lobulungisa yaye kweliso kwamagosa.