Inkqubo IVF

Nenzalo - kukungakwazi kumitha umntwana iinyanga ezili-12, ngaphandle ubomi ngesondo rhoqo ngaphandle zokucwangcisa phakathi omabini amaqabane. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokunyanga nenzalo, zombini nabakhonzazana, nabakhonzi, kuxhomekeka unobangela. Enye iindlela ezintsha waba inkqubo-IVF. Olu hlobo lonyango ukungachumi wafumana ukusasazeka kwayo kakhulu kutshanje, malunga nama-80 iminyaka kwinkulungwane yama-20.

Xa umongo wayo, IVF - a lwaluzibona olungekazalwa ngaphandle kwesibeleko uze podsazhivanie iimbumba ezininzi kwigumbi lakhe malunga nophuculo. Inkqubo IVF lwenziwa phantsi ezibonisa ngqongqo kwaye phantsi isicwangciso ethile. Qala le nkqubo kufuneka kube luviwo ezipheleleyo sibini uze uvavanye isiphumo ekujongwe IVF. Ngamanye amazwi, ugqirha kufuneka usoloko uqinisekisa ukuba nkqu ithuba incinane lokukhulelwa ngendlela isibini iye IVF.

Kukho inani Izimo ukuba enze ukutyala kwakhona nombungu;

- iinkqubo zosulele yokukrala nayiphi lizwe;

- iinkqubo neoplastic kwindawo zangasese, nkqu isakhiwo elihle;

- ukunqongophala kwamathuba kwenza umntwana ophilileyo;

- abagula ngengqondo ngumntu oyinkazana;

- azalwa okanye sengozini ezifunyenwe kwisisu zesibeleko, nto leyo ethintela ukuqaliswa kunye umzila bemveku.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezinye Izimo zezokwexeshana, ie emva kokuba ukuphelisa esi sifo kunye kuqheleke abafazi bavumelekile ukuba iqalise le nkqubo.

inkqubo IVF enala manqanaba alandelayo:

1. zoviwo ezipheleleyo wabalingane. Ngeli xesha, isibini lukhangelwa zizifo, izifo ezosulela ngesondo, wathabatha igazi-HIV, negcushuwa. Ngeli xesha, umfazi wabunikela ahlalutye ukukhangela imo hormone yento ephilayo, dibana ugqirha kwaye abangalupasanga uviwo eziyimfuneko yamanina (Colposcopy, Ukuchumisa flora iintsholongwane kwinxenye yelungu lobufazi).
2. Superovulation kunye ovulation induction. Kweli nqanaba, lo mfazi unikwe inani iziyobisi ezivuselela folliculogenesis kwi isizalo, apho kukho zithathwa ukuchumisa zoboya eziliqela. Ngoko ke, kwangolu nqanaba yaye kukho izinto ziqokelelwa evela amadoda kunye nabafazi amadlozi ngesirinji. Abanye abafazi akukho mfuneko zovuselelo ovarian, ngoko ke kufuneka izinto uthango yenziwe ngaphandle kwale nkqubo.
3. Ukukhulisa imibungu neqonga apho inokubuyiselwa ingenisa kwi lweHo- zesibeleko, emasikwini iphila ubuninzi.
4. Ukutyala wagqiba umbungu kwi wesibeleko kunye esweni ngakumbi umfazi.
5. Yinkalo yokugqibela uxhomekeke ngqo kwisiphumo le nkqubo. Isibakala sokuba unyango-IVF akwenzi kuphetha ukukhulelwa kunye nokuzalwa. oogqirha ngokuphindaphindiweyo waphawula ukubulala imibungu. Ngenxa yoko, isiphumo IVF zibe ilindelwe ukukhulelwa okanye ukufa mbungu.

Nayiphi na ikliniki ojongene IVF, abafazi zilumkisa reactions ezingaqhelekanga emva nkqubo. Enye mpawu zixhaphakileyo bayazalana ekukhulelweni emva ulwabiwo-IVF. Amaninzi, ukuba umlinganiswa intabalala uxakaxa, yaye kuthiwa ukuba ukukhulelwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuza. Nangona kunjalo, le mali ukufumana ubhalo igazi - oku yi uphawu esibi.

Izizathu IVF asiphumelelanga ukuba ezimela umzimba mfazi, kuba ngenxa yeempazamo zonyango. Umzekelo, okudodobalisa ikhule umbungu, ngezifo endometrial, ukuphazamiseka yemfuza nokungasebenzisani Rhesus. Enoba kunjalo, musa amandla emva kwenkqubo yokuqala aluphumelelanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, IVF unika iziphumo ezihle kuphela izihlandlo 3-4, nangona kunjalo, ukuba emva iinkqubo 5 enze ukukhulelwa lwenzeke, kuyimfuneko ukuba uzame ngendlela eyahlukileyo lokuphatha ukungachumi.