Indlela yokwenza ibhedi intyatyambo entle ngezandla zakhe. Indlela amalungiselelo flowerbeds

Wonke umnini indlu lizwe ufuna ukuphumla kwindalo, kungekhona nje ngokomzimba kuphela kodwa ngengqondo. Ngoko ke, abalimi abaninzi engahlawulwayo bakulungele ukwenza iyelenqe ariya eqaqambileyo. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka uyazi ukuba ukuhombisa indlela umandlalo intyatyambo entle.

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka yoyilo, kuyimfuneko ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo imigaqo esisiseko loyilo landscape. Olululo uyilo iibhedi intyatyambo uya kwenza intyantyambo ngokwaneleyo ayisazanelisi iimfuno kunye namaphupha yomnini. Ukongeza, ukwenziwa esichanekileyo isityalo inceda va ukuqonda iimfuno zabo ezithile. Ngoko ke, nabani na joyina ihlabathi floristry.

Isanda

Indlela yokwenza ibhedi intyatyambo entle? Ukuqala ukwenza i lungiselelo intyatyambo kufuneka bacwangcise nokubekwa oluchanekileyo kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo kweli flowerbed. Ngapha koko, izityalo kufuneka kuphela ukudibanisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nabanye kwaye adale avumelana jikelele, kodwa musa kuphazamisana omnye nomnye. begadi Amateur abangazange benza zobhaliso iibhedi, ungasebenzisa imifanekiso evela kwiimagazini bamba isakhiwo yokwakha le ngaphakathi ebaleni.

Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba ukukhetha iintlobo ekunene izityalo. Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo izinto ezininzi:

• lwemozulu microclimate kummandla;
• features zokukhanya;
• iimpawu zomhlaba;
• ukunkcenkceshela iimpawu.

iimpawu plant

ingqalelo eyodwa kufuneka ihlawulwe microclimate kwaloo mmandla kubekwe apho villa. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ezinye Perennials avelana ingakumbi intlwayelelo kuneqabaka. Ngoko ke, oko kunganeziphumo kuchaphazela nokusebenza kwabo. Abanye iintlobo ukuze itshabalale ngexesha lasebusika, nokuba bathe unombombiya.

Ukuba unomdla ngokwenene kuwe amalungiselelo njani iibhedi intyatyambo, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo coverage intsimi. Kwezinye izityalo kuchaphazela ngokungalunganga ifuthe kwelanga ngqo, ukusuka apho bafumana nokutsha. Abanye iintlobo ngaphandle kweempembelelo kwelanga ngqo Ndozibeka yayisel 'ityatyambile. Oku kukhokelela ekubeni intyantyambo akuthethi okwentyatyambo.

Ubuhle iibhedi elizayo ixhomekeke malunga nokuqulunqwa kunye asidi umhlaba. Umzekelo, isityalo-ezifana nomhlaba kaltsiofily equlathe pH ngentla 7. Ezo izityalo azikwazi ngokuqhelekileyo ukukhula kwiindidi emihlabeni acid, kwaye vice versa, sundew, umqhaphu ingca, uHeather rhododendron akubanyamezeli zemihlaba obrak.

Ukunkcenkceshela nayo ibalulekile. ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukuba izityalo sinemibala amakhulu kunye nenyama. Kwezi zityalo amagqabi zinkulu umphezulu komphunga, ngoko kukho ilahleko enkulu ukufuma.

Ngoko ke ukuba nzulu uye wagqiba kwelokuba afunde ukuhombisa indlela umandlalo intyatyambo entle, kufuneka ufunde ngenyameko kungekuphela kwindawo yakho igadi, kodwa iindidi ezahlukeneyo zezityalo.

iintlobo iibhedi

begadi abaninzi bakhetha ukuzoba up flowerbed yabo. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukwazi eminye imithetho asixelela ukuba njani kakuhle amalungiselelo ibhedi intyatyambo kufuphi indlu. Kubalulekile kakhulu kungekuphela ukudibanisa ufakelele imibala yezityalo, kodwa ixesha labo kweentyatyambo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba imibala akufunekanga ebiza. Imvelaphi ngokubanzi ukuba mnandi.

Zonke iibhedi lungohlulwa lube:

• enxamnye noko bekumiselwe;
• njalo.

Rhoqo abe jonga olungqongqo zejometri kunye indibanisela yeendidi ezahlukileyo zezityalo. Ukutyala izityalo kolu hlobo iibhedi imida ecacileyo. Kweentyatyambo iqala ngexesha elifanayo.

umandlalo esithutha - intyatyambo, ezibe etyalwe ngamaqela amancinane. Le ndlela sobhaliso ibhedi ntyatyambo na ngakumbi luncedo, kuba nje omnye uhlobo kwezityalo ibune uqalise liqhuma abanye.

Iinkcukacha flowerbed ngeenxa

Kukho iindidi seentyatyambo ekulinyweni ebhedini intyatyambo. Indlela yokwenza intyatyambo ukhuko entle nayiphi na imilo, nto leyo usoloko sikholisa ukujonga bonke abahlali neendwendwe zendlu? Inyathelo lokuqala kukuqinisekisa indawo iibhedi intyatyambo. Akukho mfuneko ukuze kuxhotyiswe isilili emthunzini okanye ekoneni, kuba Kukhazimlayo kunye nomtsalane. Kufuneka kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo ubungakanani iibhedi iintyatyambo kunye nezitiya. On ingca enkulu khangela ibhedi akuthandeki amancinci. phela njengoko iya kukhangela icandelo encinane isitiya intyatyambo enkulu. Kodwa ke kule meko kungenzeka ukuba amalungiselelo iibhedi iintyatyambo ezininzi ezohlukeneyo ngobukhulu. Ngoko ke, isayithi yakho kukhangela eziqaqambileyo kunye neguquguqukayo.

Ukuba unomdla ngokwenene kuwe amalungiselelo njani umandlalo intyatyambo, kufuneka ucinge izityalo nobukhulu. Flower ukhuko kufuneka kabini ubude kwezityalo ezinde kwi flowerbed. Nikelani ingqalelo uhlobo liphezulu kotyani. Kuba ukuphepha iimpazamo kuqala kufuneka sifumane iibhedi idayagramu elizayo. Zininzi iindlela zoyilo iibhedi. Ungakwazi ukwakha udederhu ixhaphayo eziliqela.

Xa ukhetha indawo ibhedi kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umhlaba kufuneka otyebileyo. nezinyuko zayo kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu kwama-50 cm. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ngokupheleleyo ukucoca amatye kwaye ukhula emhlabeni. Emva koko kufuneka ukwemba emhlabeni kwaye uhambelane iharika. Khumbula ukuba intyantyambo kufuneka ibe imilo khaxa. Iikona kumele isuswe-20 cm ukusuka emhlabeni.

Ingqibelelo womfanekiso

Kuyimfuneko ukuba zonke elementi yomhlaba ukuya ekubonakaleni okupheleleyo. Akuyi ukufezekisa oko akufunayo, ukuba isityalo isihlalo ngqiqweni kwisiza. Ngoko ke, ukuba nina aninako eluhlaza kwintsimi lonke, kufuneka sibe nyulu nje inxalenye ethile yalo. Oku umthetho esisiseko emayilandelwe ukumisela umyalelo, ukuhombisa njani flowerbed ezintle lizwe (hayi kuphela). Xa umandlalo enjalo zinokudityaniswa elakhiwe mixed apho izityalo yonyaka kwaye ingaphelelwayo kweentyatyambo kunye dekorativnolistvennye izakusetyenziswa.

lungiselelo yeentyatyambo

Zonke izityalo kufuneka zifakwe kwi ukukhula. Lo mgaqo iquka ilungiselelo eDibanisa okuninzi kwi enamanqanaba ezisezantsi nezityalo inshorensi umhlaba ophantsi-likhula. Bakhonza izityalo eneentyatyambo isakhelo sredneroslye. Bagqwesileyo kwabacula ngabodwa emculweni owenza izityalo sredneroslye. Aba embindini ingqalelo. impela sizoku lwisana izityalo ezinde khangela tapeworm. amahlamvu wabo imilo zokuhombisa kunye iintyatyambo zisoloko luphawulwa umahluko phakathi abangasekhoyo.

Njengoko umzekelo indlela amalungiselelo kakuhle iibhedi intyatyambo, kwaye iqwalasele indibaniselwano kunye nezityalo ingaphelelwayo inde srednerosloe ukuba ziyavumelana omnye komnye umbala nemilo. Injongo efanelekileyo kweli tyala inshorensi emhlabeni. Bakhawuleza bazalise izithuba ezingenanto ebhedini intyatyambo.

iibhedi Architecture

Ukuba unomdla ngokwenene kwindlela uyakwazi kakuhle amalungiselelo iibhedi intyatyambo, kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo zonke iinkalo landscape isayithi kunye nobukhulu bayo. Iibhedi ukuze abunjwe njenge tyaba, bayavuswa, kwaye ihonjiswe ngamatye okanye izitena Ukuqamba zokuhombisa.

Bedded ezimbombeni, ungasebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo musa ukuba imida ichazwe ngokucacileyo. Ukuze ube weentyatyambo ekhethekileyo, ungasebenzisa iindidi zezinto ezingafunekiyo kubomi bemihla ngemihla: imiphanda, iibhedi, ezingobozini, nkqu iimoto ubudala.

Features uhlengahlengiso umbala lomntu

Kubonakala ukuba yonke into kakade, yaye uyakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wobugcisa encinane sebali yayo. Kodwa musa khawuleza. Kufuneka sazi into ngawe amalungiselelo njani ebhedini intyantyambo kufutshane nendlu. Ukuze wenze oku, khetha izityalo tye ukuphakama.

Ukuba umandlalo thaca ngesandla enye kuphela (umzekelo, ngaphambili eludongeni lwendlu, ucingo, njl ...) Sifanele sibe izityalo eliphezulu imi emva ephantsi - ongaphambili.

Ukuba umandlalo embindini ingca, iintyatyambo liphezulu kufuneka zifakwe kwiziko.

Zonke izityalo abade isenza isakhiwo iibhedi intyatyambo. Bona asetyenziswa ngamaqela amancinane, yaye ngamnye ubhala ngokwahlukeneyo.

Khumbula ukuba ecaleni izityalo ubude kufuneka zityalwe kunye Perennials sredneroslye evumelana egqibeleleyo kunye nabamelwane yayo imilo kunye nombala. Umzekelo, iintyatyambo eqaqambileyo ebomvu helenium ngokugqibeleleyo kunye amakhandlela blue lobulumko.

Ngokukhetha izityalo yokudibanisa, qaphela ukuba eyavela kumaqela okanye nokwenziwa ukuba ezinye ezihamba abaphinda.

Ukuba flowerbed ezingu evulekileyo, ukuba masivalwe kunye izityalo groundcover. Ngenxa umgama ngokupheleleyo phakathi kwezityalo iminyaka embalwa kokuba kugubungela ibhedi ikhaphethi ashinyeneyo.

Ngoku wonke umntu uyazi ukuba amalungiselelo njani kakuhle isilili ngezandla zakhe. Uya kukwazi ukwenza umoya ekhethekileyo kwigadi yakho. Kuya kuba mnandi ukuphumla nangaliphi na ixesha.