Indlela yokuvala iilesi ebusika: iingcebiso zabaflorisi

Xa i-roses enhle iqhakaza kwintsimi yeentyatyambo, ndifuna ukwandisa ubomi babo ixesha elide kakhulu. Ukuqala oko kuyimfuneko ukunyamekela ukuqiniswa kwezityalo kunye nokwanda kobusika babo obunzima. Kuphela emva koko unokucinga malunga nendlela yokuvala iiresi ebusika ukuze bangafi. Iseluleko sabalimi abanamava siya kunceda abaqalisi ukuba basombulule le ngxaki kalula kwaye ukususela okokuqala.

Silungiselela iibhasi zokubusika

Nangona ekuqaleni kwe-Agasti, kufuneka wenze iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo eza kunceda ukwandisa ubunzima bebusika bezityalo. Okokuqala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba amahlathi atyeke ukukhula kwawo ngaphambi kweqabunga lokuqala. Indlela yokuvala ii roses ebusika, ukuba ukulungiselela kuqala ehlobo? Kubalulekile ukuyeka ukwenza i-nitrogen fertilizer, eyenza ukukhawuleza izityalo kunye nokwenza isityalo sikhule kakhulu. Ukuqhubela phambili ukuphucula ukuphuhliswa kwamaqabunga amantsholongwane, kubalulekile ukuzisa i-potassium-phosphate fertilizer variants. Ukongeza, ukuchumisa okunjalo kubangela ukuguga ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo kwokhuni.

I-rostochki esemncinci, ephethe i-hue ebomvu kwaye ibonakala ngoSeptemba, ibonisa ukuba isityalo sisesigabeni sokukhula okukhulayo, xa ukuvala iirase ebusika kubalulekile. Ukuze aphile kwinqaba, kufuneka aqokelele inani elaneleyo lezondlo, kwaye iziqu kufuneka zinyanzele. Ukuba imeko enjalo ivela, kufuneka udibanise ngokukhawuleza i-phosphorus yokugqoka. Zonke iiflobo ezincinane ziphendulela eziluhlaza kwaye kufuneka nje utyine phezulu ukuze ususe indawo yokukhula engathandekiyo. Unokushiya amaqabunga ambalwa. Xa imbewu iqala ukuvuthwa, iya kucaciswa: lixesha lokulungiselela ubusika.

Ukuprining kunye nokuhlala kwiresi

Ubumanzi obufunekayo kwisityalo kwindawo eqhelekileyo, lukhupha ngamandla ngamahlamvu. Ngoko ke, abahlali behlobo behlobo bacebisa ukuba bawaphule ngaphambi kokuqala kweqabunga. Ukugqiba oko kwaye ukuvala ii roses ebusika, kufuneka uqaphele ukukhawulela ngexesha elifanelekileyo . Uhlobo lwe-Greenhouse kunye nezinye iintlobo ze-hybride azinqumki kwaye azikhuseli kwiqhwa. Ziqhakaza kuphela kanye kuphela ngexesha. Ukuba sithetha nge-tea-hybrid, i-miniature, iindidi ze-polyanthus okanye i- roses floribunda, onke amagatsha kufuneka afutshane ukuya kwisiqingatha sabo ubude obude. Zonke iintlobo ezithintekayo zinqunywe malunga neyesithathu ubude. Iirasi ezincinci ezinamanzi azinakunqunyulwa, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo zitshintshe onke amanqaku okukhula.

Indlela yokuvala ii roses ebusika ngoku kwaye yintoni? Izinto ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela ziya kuba likhephu eliqhelekileyo: lihlala ligcina ubushushu kwaye lingavumeli izihlahla zomelele. Ngokukhawuleza xa iqela lokuqala lasebusika liwela, kufuneka liqokelelwe kwaye lihlanganiswe neeresi zegadi. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona ipine okanye ipruce lapnik, ebeka phantsi kwehlathi kwaye yenza kuyo indlu encinane phezulu. I-fir sawdust eqhelekileyo isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, inokuthengwa kumaziko e-horticultural. Ukufumana okwaneleyo kweli nqaku, unokuthululela isilayidi ngqo kwihlathi.

Indlela yokuvala iirase ebusika, ukuba akukho mithi yemifire esondeleyo kunye nekhephu ayiphumeli nayiphi na indlela? Ungasebenzisa izinto ezikhethekileyo zokwenziwa, ezifana ne-agrotex, lutrasil okanye i-spunbond. Yakha isakhelo esincinci seebhodi okanye amasebe, ebeka nje enye okanye ezimbini iindawo zokukhusela ezithengiweyo kwivenkile yasegadi. Abanye abahlali behlobo bakhetha ukugubungela yonke i-film kunye nefilimu ye-polyethylene ukukhusela kwimvula kunye nokunyusa okungaphezulu.