Indlela yokusebenzisa le tachograph. Indlela yokusebenzisa le hockey tachograph

Bubunjani imisebenzi yayo, phantse bonke abanini imoto ujamelene inani elikhulu lwezincedisi, ezifana tachograph. Noko ke, ukufumana ezo okanye ezinye izixhobo, ngokufuthi bengenalo nofifi esebenza ngayo Nezixhobo abaqhubi beemoto. Siye isigqibo ukulungisa le meko kwaye uxelele iinkcukacha malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa i-tachograph.

Yintoni na?

Tachograph sisixhobo esincinane ezihambayo, ukwenza processing of pulses ezithile zombane zifunyanwa woluvo isantya. Xa oku kwenzeka ubonelelo lwemiqondiso kwimeko sentshukumo isithuthi. Xa sithetha nje ngokubanzi, eli tachograph isebenza uhlobo lock elawula isantya apho ekuhambeni kwexesha kwexesha umatshini ihamba. Unako ukufaka ze babhale phantsi umsebenzi kunye nabanye yomnini imoto. Yinto uhlobo flight recorder.

Yintoni na isixhobo

ekuphenduleni lo mbuzo iphambili Phambi ukuba usebenzise indlela tachograph, kuyimfuneko ukuba acacise indlela izixhobo na. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukwahlula isixhobo ngeenxa kunye nefomathi kunomathotholo. Kule meko a tachographs imilo setyhula ngokuqhelekileyo iqhotyoshelwe ngqo ngekroba engundoqo isantya. Devices ngokwendlela umsakazo imiselwe ku "indlwane" i-stereo imoto.

Ukuba sithethe malunga neentlobo tachographs, ngoko kukho analog okanye elektroniki-mechanical eyidijithali.

Yintoni i irekhoda analog

Ngokwangaphandle, le nkqubo iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezifana Radio kunye cassette, kwaye isantya. Uphethe ubuso ngeenxa zonke, apho kukho iwotshi kunye isantya. Ukuba ngaba uyazi ukuba mawuzisebenzise njani kakuhle i tachograph, siya kukunceda nale. Kulo mzekelo, ukuba isigqibo ukuthenga isixhobo analog-hlobo, kuyimfuneko ukwazi oko idatha kwizixhobo. Ngoko ke, le ngcaciso ilandelayo ukwakweli kwiqela lenjongo phambi:

• Isantya yangoku emotweni;
• ixesha elidlulileyo kunye indlela yesithuthi;
• zindlela isixhobo;
• Iimpawu lokuhlahla indlela overspeed, ungasetyenziswa ukubeka umzobo disc;
• itshintshela of iindlela zokusebenza wokuqala kunye nomqhubi yesibini.

Yintoni na izibane kwi mibhalo

Ngezantsi divayisi iimpawu ezikhethekileyo, okanye uhlobo ilayithi ukukhanya. Nangona switsha kwi ekhohlo, ekwaziyo lwemiqondiso lokuveza hayi kuphela xa uvale isiciko kwiqela lenjongo ngaphambili, kodwa xa kuthe ingxaki zekhompyutha elibhaqiweyo. Woluvo ebekwe kwicala lasekunene, ikhanyisa kwimeko yokudlula santya siphezulu ebekwe yi umqhubi. Isebenza tachograph analogu kangaka. Indlela yokusebenzisa ngayo, siza kuqhubeka.

iimpawu eziqhelekileyo tachographs digital

imifuziselo Digital zithathwa ukuba impumelelo kwimbali ekuvelisweni kwezi zixhobo. Zezona ogqibeleleyo kakhulu kwaye efanelekileyo ngaphezu kwabanye. Yintoni na kubo ezifana ophawulekayo? Le mishini inkqubo eliphezulu-ukhuseleko, nto leyo luthintelo ogqwesileyo kusebenziso olungavumelekanga nokwenza kwefowuni.

Digital tachographs zisebenza, njengoko umthetho, kunye nekhadi umqhubi. Kanye ngenxa yesi sixhobo kwenza kube lula nje kuphela ukulungisa ixesha lokuphumla, ninganqeni, kunye neentshukumo lomqhubi, kodwa ukugcina ulwazi kwimemori zokusebenza. Ngendlela, ukuba inkqubo ngesizathu esithile, omnye wabaqhubi ukunganyaniseki afune ukuzivula okanye kuthintelwe, ngoko olu lwazi iya kurekhodwa kwimaphu. Ukuze ufunde ukusebenzisa indlela tachograph yedijithali, sichaza ngezantsi.

Ukongeza, iinkcukacha ezigcinwe kwimemori komsebenzi lomqhubi ayikwazi kuphela ukujonga, kodwa ukushicilela. Kuba le datha wasiwa ledatha okhethekileyo, ulayishwe ezantsi kwaye ziprintwe liSebe umshicileli.

Le fowuni ine ukuba iinketho isantya kunye iwotshi. Lixhotyiswe iperi kwiindawo zokubeka kusetyenziswa amagumbi cards kunye umboniso, yaye ngokuqhelekileyo enxulumene usebenzisa woluvo olukhuselayo kwi gearbox.

Ziziphi iimaphu asetyenziswa ukusebenza kunye tachograph digital

Kuba ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo isixhobo iintlobo amakhadi zilandelayo kufuneka zisetyenziswe:

• umhloli;
• umnini imoto;
• itshathi yenkampani (it Iqinisekile umqhubi ezimayelana);
• iziko imephu ekulinganisweni okanye kumasifundisane.

Kwaye ke, phambi kokuba ngokusebenzisa tachograph, umqhubi kufuneka uwazile amalungelo abo afakwa ngabanini la makhadi. Kulo mzekelo, nangona kunjalo, yaye umqhubi, yaye umhloli kunye nabanye abantu abagunyazisiweyo nga ngexesha ilungelo lokufikelela kwikhadi lememori, uze amehlo okanye ukukhuphela ulwazi kangangexesha elithile elide.

Yintoni na le tachograph digital

izixhobo zedijithali imithetho yokhuseleko Russian kaSeptemba 10, 2009 (oku ikakhulu ibhekisa imveliso yemiyinge yasekhaya). Ngelo xesha linye izixhobo isetyenziswa ngokubambisana kunye neemephu Russian.

Kwaye izixhobo zedijithali amazwe baze basebenzise imigaqo yokhuseleko yaseYurophu. Ubukhulu becala tachographs ezinjalo asetyenziselwa ukulawula ukusebenza kwezithuthi, ngokufuthi inxaxheba ngohambo ngamazwe. Kwaye, kakade, kuba ezo zixhobo iimephu ezifanelekileyo yaseYurophu kuphela. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhumbula bonke abaqhubi bangamaziyo ukusebenzisa indlela tachograph.

Indlela ukusebenza kunye tachograph analogu

Umzekelo, unethamsanqa elaneleyo ukuba kufumana tachograph analog. Ntoni okulandelayo? Ukuze uqale mabacetyiswe ukuba ukufunda ngenyameko imiyalelo, uze ubone drives isixhobo diagrammatic kwaye kuthelekiswa ngenxa idibanisa modeli lwabo umfuziselo imveliso.

Xa inyathelo elilandelayo kuya kufuneka ukupeyinta ngesandla kwicala ezicocekileyo disc ukhankanywe ibekwe kwinxalenye engaphakathi kuyo. Wazibiza tahoshayboy nje. Kuyinto abasusekayo nasemva ukuzaliswa lifakwa emva Irekhoda data yokubhabha. Indlela yokusebenzisa le hockey tachograph?

Nikelani ingqalelo embindini disc nohlambulukileyo kwiikholam, kunikelwa iibheji ezithile. Umzekelo, isemi-isangqa phambi iflethi-top, sifunda kwentloko lokuqhuba, kufuneka ukhankanye igama elipheleleyo wemoto. Kufutshane indawo ngotolo ebonisa indlela ukuya ekunene, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuqaphela igama ngqo ndawo (ngokwemiqathango yejografi), eyasekwa tehokarta. Kwaye njalo-njalo.

Ukuba unayo onke amasimi efunekayo ziye zizaliswe, impendulo yombuzo yokusebenzisa njani tachograph on. Masiqalise nesibakala sokuba zonke ezinye amasimi iindawo kwisixhobo disk zizaliswa ngokuzenzekela xa uqhuba, ukusebenza okanye iphumle wemoto. Ngoko ke, ukuba ezi nkcukacha aziphelelanga kuyimfuneko.

Umzekelo, ukuba imoto kuqala, waya ngoko zayeka kwi diski, uya kubona imigca ezaphukileyo zinyuka, koko phantsi. Zibonakala njenge cardiogram, nto leyo iguqulelwa kwi umgca ukubaleka liqhawuke ecaleni lonke achazwe apha. Ngoko 1 mm umgca infinite elilingana 1 km rally. Umgama phakathi elandelayo uluhlu datha 0.5 mm, engqamana 0.5 km rally.

Kwaye ngoko ke kufuneka ufake i drive emva kwiqela lenjongo recorder. Njani ukwenza oko, nokuba ukusebenzisa njani hockey tachograph, uthethe kuyo.

Inkqubo yokufaka

Ukuze zaraobotal isixhobo ngokupheleleyo, kufuneka ukuba ufake i tahoshaybu. Ukulungiselela le njongo, panel open-inshorensi phambi lesixhobo ngobunono ufaka disc kungena vee. Akathi ngokuqinileyo ze uvale isiciko yolawulo yakho. Emva koko wabeka i icon kwiqela lenjongo ezifana ziyazalana ihamile amabini, nto leyo eya kuphawula ukuqala umsebenzi wakho.

Ngexesha intshukumo ifowuni yakho zizakucima zilayite ngokuzenzekela indlela ebonisa ekuqaleni ukuqhuba kwaye uboniswa usisazinge ngezhaphaza phakathi (oku uhlobo umfanekiso we umqhubi). Ukuba inkqubo ihamba umqhubi wagqiba ekubeni ayeke yaye baphumle, ngoko ke kufuneka batshintshele kwindawo efanelekileyo (isalathisi kufuneka kujika kwicala lwe icon ejongeka incwadi zocaphulo "h" okanye isitulo). Indlela ukusebenzisa ikhadi tachograph, ngelishwa, abantu abaninzi abazi.

Ukuba umqhubi iqalisa ukuba emva kweeholide, ngoko ke kufuneka ubuyele kwi indlela izando. Noko ke, ukuba, izithuthi inxaxheba co-umqhubi, ukususela ekudalweni umsebenzi wakhe isuswa kwaye endaweni yayo tahoshayba owesibini. Ngoku inkqubo yonke imisebenzi, intshukumo kunye abanye iya kuphindwa, njengakwimeko yokuqala.

Indlela yokusebenzisa i tachograph ne chip

isixhobo i-digital, ngokuqhelekileyo isebenza kunye ikhadi umqhubi mayixhotyiswe chip. Yena, ke, anikwa yonke ingcaciso eyimfuneko malunga nomqhubi. Ukuze usebenzise i sixhobo, kufuneka kuqala ukufaka ikhadi. Musa ukulibala ukuba phezulu ezihamba ngogesi. Kulo mzekelo, ikhadi kufuneka ifakwe yonke indlela, ukuze uqinisekise ukuba uza kuva unqakrazo buthuntu. Ukuba yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, kwikhusi ungabona abafowunelwa yomnini ikhadi.

Okulandelayo kufuneka ungakhankanya uququzelelo iindawo ilizwe, nomzi, nto leyo ngexesha ekuqaliseni ifowuni emotweni lokuqhuba. Eyona basebenzise izixhobo - lwehliselwa uhlengahlengiso ubuncinane manual. Yonke imisebenzi, kuquka ukulungiswa lokuphumla lomqhubi okanye umsebenzi, yenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Kwaye imo isixhobo nezivele ngaphandle zinokwenza kungabonwa kwi PMFA. Ekupheleni shift, umqhubi kufuneka ukususa ikhadi yakhe ifowuni kwaye ukucima nezixhobo.

Into ekufuneka uyazi ikhadi umqhubi

ikhadi udriver - sisixhobo eyodwa ekwaziyo ukugcina ulwazi malunga intshukumo kunye nomsebenzi lomqhubi zingadlulanga iintsuku ezingama-28 ukususela ukusebenza kwayo tachograph. Fumana data evela ekhadi kubahloli esithi kunye nabameli amapolisa endlela. Mhlawumbi ucele umsebenzi umqhubi phezu iintsuku ezingama-28 ezidlulileyo.