Indlela yokufakela iWindows 7 kumatshini ochanekileyo: umyalelo wesinyathelo ngeyinyathelo

Imishini engumzekelo namhlanje, kunanini ngaphambili, ifunwa ngamaqela ahlukeneyo abasebenzisi beekhompyutha. Eyona nto, inkqubo ye-Windows ayilahlekelwa ukuthandwa, apho abaninzi abasebenzisi bafuna ukusebenzisa kwimida yabo ngokufana ne-OS eyona nto. Makhe sibone indlela yokufaka iWindows 7 kumatshini ocacileyo ngendlela elula. Njengesizathu, thabatha iprogram yeWM VirtualBox yeprogram, engeyona enye yamandla, kodwa enye yezona zinto zilula ukuqonda imigangatho yomsebenzi jikelele.

Yintoni umshini obonakalayo?

Ukuba umntu akakwazi, isofthiwe ngendlela yoomatshini ogqithisileyo ayikho enye imemeter yenkqubo yekhompyutha eneekhompyutha efakwe kuyo, inkqubo yokusebenza kunye neenkqubo zomsebenzisi.

Enyanisweni, umatshini ogqithiseleyo nge-Windows 7 efakwe kufana nekopi yekhompyutheni ekhoyo (ngokomzimba) enekho "ezisixhenxe" ebhodini, kodwa kuphela kwinqanaba leprogram, kwaye ayifani naliphi na indlela ukusuka kwisigxina samanje. Kwiinkqubo ezinjalo, unokufaka iinkqubo kunye nezicelo, izixhobo zokuvavanya, ukulandelelanisa ukusebenza kweevava zewebhu, njalo njalo.

Njengomthetho, zonke iinkqubo ezinxulumene nokufakwa kwesofthiwe ngokwayo, kwaye ke inkqubo yokusebenza, ayibangeli iimeko ezinzima, nangona kunjalo, ngokuqwalasela iimfuno "ezi sixhenxe", kusenelungelo lokunika ezinye iingcomo ekuphunyezweni kwamanyathelo ale nkqubo.

Umshini Olungileyo kwiWindows 7: Ukufaka iWM VirtualBox

Ngoko, masiqale. Njengoko sele sele kucacile, okokuqala sifuna ukufaka umatshini ogqithisileyo kwinkqubo yokusebenza ekhoyo. Siyaqhubeka ngokusebenzisa iphasela leWM VirtualBox.

Qaphela ukuba kulo mbuzo umbuzo awuyi kuqwalaselwa indlela yokufaka umatshini obonakalayo kwi-Windows 7, kodwa indlela yokubeka "ezisixhenxe" kumatshini. Enyanisweni, kutheni sifanele silingise umsebenzi wayo, ukuba sele sele ifakwe njengenkqubo ephezulu?

Okokuqala sifuna ukulanda inguqu yakutsha yenkqubo. Unokwenza oku kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, okanye uyifumane kwi-intanethi. Kukho nawuphi na, isicelo sikhululekile, ngoko ayiyi kuba nayiphi na ingxaki kwezinye iinguqu "eziqhekekileyo".

Qalisa ifayile yokufakela kwaye ulandele imiyalelo. Nantsi yonke into ifana nesiqhelo: siyavumelana kunye nokusetyenziswa kwelayisenisi kwaye sisoloko sicinezela iqhosha elithi "Elandelayo" de sifumane ukuqinisekiswa kofakelo. Kukho udidi olulodwa. Umba wukuthi emva kokuxinezela iqhosha lokufakela ixesha elithile ukuxhunywa kuya kukhutshwa, ukufikelela kwi-intanethi kuya kulahleka. Asikho isidingo sokwesaba, kuyinto evamile.

Emva koko, kuza kubakho iifestile ekucela ukuba ufake ifowuni kwezinye iifowuni. Kuyo yonke indawo siyavuma. Kwifestile yokugqibela, intsimi kunye nebhokisi lokukhangela elisecaleni komgca wendalo ngokukhawuleza iya kuboniswa. Ukuba ufuna ukuqhubeka kwezi zenzo, sishiya yonke into engatshintshiyo. Ukuba umatshini ogqithisileyo udalwa kamva, unqakraze ibhokisi uze uqakraze iqhosha eligqityiweyo.

Indlela yokufakela iWindows 7 kumatshini ochanekileyo: Ukukhethwa kweparimeter yangaphambili

Yonke into. Inkqubo ephambili ifakwe. Isigaba esilandelayo siya kudala umatshini omtsha, apho "ezisixhenxe" ziza kufakwa khona.

Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa iqhosha elihambelanayo kwinkqubo eqhubayo, cofa iqhosha lokuqhubela phambili kwiwindi ye "Wizard". Ngoku kufuneka ukhethe amanqaku ambalwa ephambili. Cacisa uhlobo "lwenkqubo yokusebenza" iMicrosoft Windows kwaye ukhethe uhlobo lweWindows 7.

Ngoku enye yezona zihlandlo ezibalulekileyo zikhetha inani le-RAM. Qaphela ukuba iya kubelwa kwixabiso elifakwe kwikhompyutha, ngoko xa umntwana OS esebenza, iya kuncitshiswa ibe yintloko. Akukhuthazwa ukuba usethe ubungakanani obungaphantsi kwama-512 MB (ngaphezulu kwe-1 GB okanye ngaphezulu) kunye nangaphezulu kwesahlulo sobutyebi obukhoyo, ngaphandle koko inkqubo ephambili ayiyi kuthoba, kodwa inokuthi ifune ukusebenza.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukudala idisk ebonakalayo. Kuloo "Wizard" efanayo, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe idiski ekhutshulwa ngamandla (ikwabiwe ngamandla) kwaye uyiqambe igama. Indawo yokugcina kunye nobukhulu iya kuchazwa ngokungafi, kodwa ungatshintsha ezi fayile, umzekelo, sebenzisa isahlulo esingekho inkqubo kunye ne "inkqubo yokusebenza" efakwe, kunye nolunye ulwahlulo olunengqiqo. Inkqubo ibonisa ukusebenzisa ubukhulu be-20 GB. Le pharamitha ingashiyelwa ingatshintshi, kodwa ukuba unquma ukutshintsha, ayikhuthazwa ukusebenzisa ubukhulu obungaphantsi kwe-15 GB (oku ngenxa yeemfuno ze "ezisixhenxe" ngokwayo).

Emva koko kufuneka ucofe iqhosha elithi "Qedela" kwaye ubone iziphumo. Ukuba konke kwenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, isikrini siza kubonisa lonke ulwazi malunga nomshini owenziweyo. Ngeli xesha, siya kuyeka.

Ukudala i disk boot (okanye umfanekiso wesistim)

Ukuba uqwalasela indlela yokufaka iWindows 7 kumatshini oqobo, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba kufuneka ifakwe kwi disk. Kukho iindlela ezimbini: okanye i-disk yokuqala yokufaka (okanye ikopi yayo) iya kusetyenziswa, okanye ukufakela kuya kwenziwa kumfanekiso.

Ngokusemgangathweni, xa idiski ekhulayo idalwe kwinqanaba lokuqala, kungcono ukhethe umfanekiso wesiphelo senkqubo. Ungayidala kwiDVD yasekuqaleni ngokulula kwiiprogram ezifana ne-UltraISO, Daemon Tools, Nero, njl. Kunye nokugcina ngqo kwi-drive drive. Ukumisa iinkcukacha ngale ndlela ayikho.

Ukuqulunqa iMishini Ebonakalayo

Ngoku, ngaphambi kokuba uqhube ngqo ekufakekeni komntwana OS (kwimeko yethu iWindows 7), umatshini ogqithisiweyo kufuneka ulungiswe.

Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa iqhosha lepropati. Kwimenyu, qalisa kuqala ubukhulu bememori yevidiyo ekuboniseni (okungenani u-26 MB) kwaye unike amandla ukukhawuleza kwe-2D ne-3D.

Emva koko, kwicandelo leendaba, kuxhomekeke kwindlela "inkqubo yokusebenza" ebhaliweyo ngayo, khetha i icon yeDVD-ROM kwimidiya ye optical kunye neyayimvelaphi (emva koko sifaka idiski kwi-drive) okanye ifayile yefolda ukuchaza indawo yendawo yesithombe (emva koko, umgca uya kubonakala Ngokubhekiselele kumfanekiso). Izicwangciso zomsindo, inethiwekhi, ii-COM nee-folders zikawonkewonke zinokuthi zitshintshwe.

Ngoku ifayile yesicelo ephezulu ivela kwakhona, apho kufuneka ukhethe iqhosha elithi "Qala". Ukuba umyalezo wolwazi uvela, vumelani, ke nqakraza kwisikrini somatshini esithengileyo kunye nakwifestile ekuphumayo khetha umyalelo "wokubamba".

Ukufakwa "kwezixhenxe"

Kuphela ngoku sibeka iWindows 7 kumshini we-VirtualBox. Ngokomgaqo, inkqubo yokufaka "ezisixhenxe" ayikho into eyahlukileyo ngayo ukuba le nkqubo ingenziwa kwikhompyutheni yangempela. Kufuneka ulandele imiyalelo yesifaki. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela yokucwangcisa, inkqubo ingathatha i-20-30 imizuzu. Ekupheleni kwenkqubo, sifumana ikhomputha ebonakalayo kunye ne "sixhenxe", akukhohlukileyo kwisigqeba esiqhelekileyo.

Ukusebenza kunye nezongezelelo

Ngokwahlukileyo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umbuzo wokufaka indlela yokufaka iWindows 7 kumshini ongenakwenziwe awukwazi ukuwenza ngaphandle kokuqonda ezinye zeendlela ezinokubakho ukuba abasebenzisi abaninzi bangayithobeli. Ingxaki yukuthi umatshini oqiniweyo odibeneyo uvimba ukusetyenziswa kwebhodibhodi kunye nemouse kwinkqubo ephambili. Ukongeza, ibhodi yokunamathisela yokusingatha kunye ne-OS yomntwana ayiyi kusebenza ngexesha elifanayo. Okokuthi, akunakwenzeka ukukopisha idatha kwisicelo esiphezulu esisebenza kwinkqubo eyintloko kwaye uyifake kwinkqubo kumatshini oqobo.

Ukuthintela oku kungenzeki, kufuneka uhambe kwinqanaba le-Add-ons, klikha kwi-VBoxWIndowsAdditions.exe kumgca we-autorun bese ufaka inkqubo.

Isiphelo

Ngoko siqikelele indlela yokufaka nokusebenza kunye nomshini weWM VirtualBox. Njengoko ubona, akukho nto ilukhuni ngakumbi apha. Ukongezelela, kwiimeko ezininzi, umsebenzisi osemgangathweni akafanelekanga ngokhetho akhethe iiparitha, kuba "uMlawuli" uqala ukujonga ukucwangciswa kweenkqubo eziphambili kwaye unikezela izicwangciso ezifanelekileyo.

Eyona ndlela, indlela efanelekileyo kwaye ilungele ngayo ukusetyenziswa kwe-OS encedisayo ngeendlela "ezisixhenxe", sele ixhomekeke kuphela kwimisebenzi eyenziwa ngumsebenzisi ngokwakhe. Ngendlela, ukuba uyaphawula, kulo mzekelo, awukwazi ukubandakanya inkxaso yetheknoloji ebonakalayo kwisethingi se-BIOS. Zisetyenziselwa kuphela xa usebenzisa i-Hyper-V yokugcina i-hypervisor (ekusebenzeni kwayo okanye ngokukhetha i-OS bootable). Kodwa kuthi le nto ayimfuneko.