Indlela ukuya ukusuka Ukraine eRashiya ukuze yokuhlala isigxina, okanye ngexesha

2014 waba ngowokuqala eUkraine unyaka inguqu enkulu inguqu. Iziganeko ezenzekayo Independence, ilahleko iCrimea of ungquzulwano wengingqi Lugansk kunye IDonetsk nemimandla ... Omnye ongandiphikisa malunga yintoni eyabangela ingozi, kwaye khangela ukuba unetyala. Iingxoxo ezinjalo azisayi kuphinda kutshintsha. Kwafika lizwe imfazwe, kwaye le nto yenza naziphi na iingxabano eqalisa bengasebenzi.

Kuba abantu abaninzi, impendulo yombuzo yendlela ukungayi Ukraine eRashiya ngoku kuxhomekeke kuphela kwi kakuhle-ntle, kodwa ubomi.

Izizathu ukuthontelana abafakwa e Ukraine

Ubuninzi iimbacu - abantu abahlala kwimimandla yasempumalanga, ubalekile imfazwe. imimandla imizi Infrastructure Lugansk kunye seDonetsk wabatshabalalisa, kwaye umgangatho wokuphila siwile okwaziyo aziyi kuqwalaselwa nokuba eyamkelekileyo kancinane. Ukunqongophala okuqhubekekayo amanzi kunye nokukhanya, ukunqongophala kwamayeza kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo olusemgangathweni, ukunqongophala kokutya - ezi zizinto zobomi kwimpuma Ukraine. Ukuba songeza koku nento yokuba ngexesha lokugqibela eli pension kunye nembuyekezo ekuhlaleni yahlawulwa ngoJulayi 2014, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo sele ivaliwe onke amasebe zebhanki, apho kumiswe indlela esebenza ngayo le nkqubo yezemali, umfanekiso limfiliba. Ukuhlala ngezantsi kude abantu nendlala babesaba kwelo lizwe, bewasa abahlobo nezalamane, kwaye umbuzo indlela ukungayi Ukraine eRashiya ngaphandle imali kwabo efanelekileyo kakhulu. Yintoni sithi ngabo owayephila angaphantsi ukubaleka iziqhushumbisi.

Ngubani iyasebenza yaye kutheni

Sathi sakubaleka ke, ayikho nje abahlali kwimimandla yasempumalanga. Ukraine abaninzi andifuni ukuthatha inxaxheba impixano, efuna ukuba ashiye ilizwe ukuphepha emkhosini. Kwaye akusoloko sinqwenela ukuthintela ingozi. Inxaxheba kwimisebenzi zomkhosi nxamnye njengabemi belizwe labo - ngokuziphatha isigqibo esinzima kunene, asinguye wonk 'umntu otvazhetsya banxibe kwisazela loo impahla yakhe. Ngapha koko, asingabo bonke Ukraine inkxaso sengqondo abasemagunyeni 'kubahlali kwimimandla yasempumalanga.

Yiya eRashiya ukusuka Ukraine kwabaninzi - ekuphela kwendlela ukuphepha byi badibane okanye entolongweni. Abo abafuni ukuba bangalwi, kwanyanzeleka ukuba ashiye ilizwe bafune kwelikhaya ukusebenza kwamanye amazwe.

IRussia ebezisoloko ezininzi iindwendwe. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba abasebenzi, injongo yakhe eyodwa yaba imali kude. Ngoku, ingxaki inkulu kakhulu ngakumbi. Iimbacu ezivela Ukraine badla mayingasweleki kuphela zokundwendwela basemzini, kodwa inkoliso amaxwebhu ayimfuneko.

Iindlela yokuwela umda

Eyona nto iphambili lweendwendwe kugqitha nje emdeni lwemimandla Lugansk kunye seDonetsk, phantsi kolawulo LNR kunye DNR. Indlela ukuya ukusuka Ukraine eRashiya ngemoto kwaye ushukume ubuncinane inxalenye yempahla? Ungenza ngokukhululekileyo uwele umda waya Izvarino. Akuyi kufuna zokundwendwela, kunye nokulawula iyonke kuphela ubuncinane kuyimfuneko. Dlulani kunye unyawo, kunye iimoto, yaye kwiimeko ezigabadeleyo, nabantu ngaphandle amaxwebhu. Kuba ewela umda kwi imimandla phantsi kolawulo Ukrainian ngemipu Forces, imithetho kusebenza: yokundwendwela, izibhengezo amasiko, ubukho amaphepha mvume abantwana kunye neziqinisekiso ugonyo olufunekayo ukuze izilwanyana. Ngaphezu koko, ngoku nemigangatho kwimali, icala Ukrainian ziya kuhlolisisa ngenyameko sicelo ngamnye, anikezele ubunzima obukhulu kwaye ngenisa kummandla Ukraine Russia.

Umda ne DNR and LNR

Kwabo ucinga ngendlela ukuhamba ukusuka Ukraine eRashiya kuyimfuneko, namhlanje ukuba bakuthathele ingqalelo enye
mzuzu ethile. Ukraine abawela iibhakana ezizizingqinisiso umda ngokusebenzisa LC kunye Dni, kubhetele ukuba ukwenza yokundwendwela, nokuba bazenza, kunye nokulawula eqhelekileyo. Inyaniso kukuba ngokomthetho yangoku Ukrainian ngasemdeni iibhakana yokuwela engekho phantsi kolawulo abasemagunyeni ezisemthethweni, - mthetho yolawulo. A amasiko Russian compulsorily isitampu kwi iinombolo zepasipoti zabo wangqisha imihla. Ngenxa yoko, ekubuyeni kwabo abanini zamaxwebhu elinemibala enjalo neengxaki.

Noko ke, kummandla weMvumelwano ka-2007, njengoko oko kungeyomfuneko ukuba niyinikele ipasipoti. Ukuze ufake ummandla Russia, yokundwendwela esiqhelekileyo Ukrainian kwanele.

nga semthethweni njani bokuhlala kwabo njengabaphambukeli Russian Federation

Iimbacu ezininzi Ukrainian siceba ukuya ekhaya noko, ngenxa yokuba kwakukho izalamane kunye nempahla. Kodwa kukho abo kuba lowo umbuzo indlela ukungayi Ukraine eRashiya ukuze yokuhlala isigxina, nto kakhulu efanelekileyo. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba kufuneka ayikho enye ukuya umva, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba siye ekhaya yingozi.

Kulo mzekelo, baqonde simele siqale yintoni injongo: ukuba ngenene ukutshintsha ubumi babo bahlale kuhlala eRashiya, okanye ukwandisa ixesha elichithwa kummandla omnye karhulumente. Emva kokuba zonke iimvakalelo kuthotha, imfazwe yomkhosi kungekudala iza kuphela, kwaye namaxwebhu sele zilungiselelwe, kwaye umva umdlalo, bonke yingxaki kakhulu.

Ziziphi ezinye iindlela semthethweni, ngaphandle ubhaliso ngummi, usenokucinga? Kukho ezinye iindlela ze ukuhlala kwethutyana eRashiya:

• indawo yokuhlala yexeshana.
• ubume bobumbacu.
• zokuhlala okwexeshana.
• Le mvume lokuhlala.

indawo yokhuselo ngempahla

ukuhlala kwethutyana - ngamashishini elikhulu kwabo nje bafuna ukuhamba ngaphandle amaxesha ezinzima, kodwa akazi njani. Shiya ukusuka Ukraine eRashiya - i hayi indlela ezimbi. Akuyomfuneko ukuba babhalisele ukuhlala okwexeshana maxwebhu ezongezelelweyo. Ngokomthetho, abemi Ukrainian bangahlala eRashiya ngemihla ukuya ku-90. Ukuba oko akwanelanga,-FMS nga lingalandisa eli xesha iintsuku 180. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ukuba yakho yokundwendwela kunye nekhadi yokufudukela, apho kwenziwa amanqaku achaphazelekayo.

A ukhetho efanayo - a temporary yokuhlala. Le status inikwe kangangonyaka, ukuba kuyimfuneko, isithuba ungadluliselwa. yabagula ngengqondo okwethutyana ikhutshwa ngokusekelwe ikhadi ipasipoti yokufudukela kunye nencwadi kagqirha. Ukuze ufumane kuyo, kufuneka ukuba axilongwe simahla. Malunga nemeko ye abemi Ukrainian zikhululekile ukuba bafune umsebenzi, ukuba kuxhomekeke kuzo zonke iziqinisekiso zentlalo zikarhulumente.

ubume bobumbacu kunye yokuhlala yexeshana

Ufuna ulwazi malunga nendlela ukungayi Ukraine eRashiya, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba yintoni imeko zeembacu nshita ixesha ngasentla akanayo iinketho. neengcedevu zaso bangahlala kwintsimi yonyango Russian Federation, umsebenzi,, sebenzisa zonke iziqinisekiso zentlalo, bade baye phesheya. Ngamnye isiqingatha ngonyaka kufuneka zidlule kwinkqubo rediscount. Federal Ukufudukela Service uqwalasela imeko nganye aze athathe isigqibo sokuba ukwandisa status. Kwimeko yokusilela yeembacu unokufaka isibheno kwisigqibo abasemagunyeni enkundleni.

inkqubo yokubhalisa simahla ubume kwentlawulo. Kodwa kokufumana imvume yendawo yokuhlala yexeshana kufuneka ukuba ahlawule intlawulo - 1000 engange. Le status inikwe iminyaka emi-3 kwaye sisebenza kuphela ngaphakathi kummandla othile apho kufuneka baphile baze basebenze imbacu. Uluhlu imimandla kunye quotas zokubeka bamazwe angaphandle kuthiwa ngokusemthethweni. Ukubeka phezu umda kunokwenzeka kuphela xa sokubaleka unezihlobo eRashiya, edinga unonophelo okanye ngokuchasene noko, beza - okanye abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo.

Iimeko zokufumana ubumi

Kuba abo bacinga ngendlela ukuhamba ukusuka Ukraine eRashiya ngokusisigxina, yokuhlala yexeshana - inyathelo ukuba ngummi wokuqala. Emva konyaka wokuphila kummandla we-Russian Federation nale iwonga angafaka isicelo kwabasemagunyeni semvume yokuhlala. Emva kokunikezelwa kwalo kwibakala elilandelayo, ezizezi ngokuqhubekayo ubomi kummandla Russia kwisithuba seminyaka emi-5. Yaye kuphela emva ukuze afumane ubumi. Kodwa oku - akukho isiqinisekiso sempumelelo.

Kukho kwakhona indlela lula - ibalwa kubemi Russian abathetha yenkqubo USSR yangaphambili "bakuthi". Imeko kuphela - iindwendwe kufuneka ngqo izalamane-eRashiya. Noko ke, ukuba ngalo mzuzu loo ayifumaneki, awukwazi angenise amaxwebhu leyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba xa olo sana, abazali okanye abantwana abahlala kummandla Russia.

Inkqubo Citizenship "bakuthi"

Ukuze inkqubo ngummi "bakuthi" Kwanele ukuqinisekisa ulwazi imithetho kunye nemigaqo yolwimi Russian, ukuba udliwano umsebenzi. ngokuba kakhulu
abahlali kumazwe ico akuyongxaki. Ukuba isigqibo iKomishoni yeyona HIV, umfaki-sicelo uya kufumana ubume isithethi zomthonyama. Phambi yokuhlala (ilungelo lokuhlala okanye yokusabela okwethutyana) kunye nezalamane ngqo baseRashiya ubuzwe kudla zikhutshwe. Abo bantu abafuna ithuba iinketho ngendlela ukungayi Ukraine eRashiya ngonaphakade, oko kudla abhenele kule ndlela njengoko kakhulu lula kwaye lula.

Ingongoma ebalulekileyo: ukufumana ubumi Russian kuphela emva kokuba uhlelo wala ngummi yangaphambili. Kwakhona thatha ithuba lwenkqubo 'bakuthi "kunokwenzeka kuphela xa kukho quota kummandla ekhethiweyo.

Kuse- kwiprogram "bakuthi"

Kuba baninzi, le yinkqubo "Bantu bakuthi" - ithuba ukuze nje uhlanga kuphela, kodwa izindlu. Ngapha koko, lo mthetho uyilwayo ubonelela lwezindlu simahla, kwaye nabanye uncedo lwemali. Kuyinyaniso, ngaphandle kokuba imeko yemali ngendlela ummandla okhetiweyo ngenxa yokuhlaliswa, ukuba imali yokuhamba, indawo yokuhlala kunye phakamisa.

Indlela ukuya ukusuka Ukraine eRashiya? 2015 wabona ukuqaliswa kwenkqubo "Bantu bakuthi" utshintsho olubalulekileyo. Ngaphambili, kwathiwa yenzelwe kuphela abasuka eRashiya. Ngoku inxaxheba kunye iimbacu ezivela Ukraine, xa kuqinisekiswa isimo yayo njengendlela isithethi lokuzalwa.

uluhlu kwimimandla sizimisele ukunika abasuka kwamanye amazwe izindlu savunywa. Kakade ke, oku imimandla eMoscow iLeningrad kunye kwimimandla nokunqongophala kwawo. ezi ndawo idumile kunye baseRashiya musa ukusebenzisa, enyanisweni, yiyo lonto apho latsala abafudukayo abavela kwamanye amazwe.

Ngelishwa, kaninzi umgangatho wokubonelelwa kwezindlu kunye nomvuzo musa ukuhlangabezana nokulindelweyo iindwendwe '. Kodwa ukuba kulindelwe. imimandla kwezoqoqosho kunye kwinqanaba eliphezulu yengeniso yabemi abanazo ukunqongophala emsebenzini. Kodwa ke kwimimandla edandathekileyo nilindele yokufika abafakwa, yinto ithuba ukuphakamisa imveliso waseKorinte, nangenxa yabantu - ithuba ukuseka ubomi obutsha, ukuba ayikho iimeko ezifanele, kodwa ubuncinane ukusuka kweqokobhe eqhumayo.