Indlela ukunyamekela ufudo

Ngaba izilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga kwiminyaka yakutshanje ibe phantse uphawu yemeko ophezulu entlalweni, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha "phambili" kolutsha. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu khetha nofudo ngempazamo acinga ukuba nabalulamileyo, akunyanzelekanga ukuba inkathalelo eyodwa, ukuba ibe iintlanzi. Kodwa khumbula: ufudo - izinto eziphilileyo, thabatha apho kuwe uxanduva, zilungiselele ukuhlola kuqala ngokweenkcukacha ulwazi ngendlela yokunyamekela ufudo.

Impazamo malunga Ufudo:

• Ngaba ucinga ukuba ufudo akufuneki indlu, akakwazi kuhlala nani, ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo ehlabathini indlu? Wena ashaye!
• Cinga lo encinane compact, isilwanyana enokuba ixesha elide ibe itanki ngokupheleleyo okanye aquaterrarium? Ufudo sikhula, phofu ecothayo-, kodwa kubalulekile! Abanye babo ukufikelela 30 cm ububanzi, kwaye ubungakanani akwariyam kufuneka avumele ukuba ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo. Gcina oku engqondweni ngaphambi kokuba uthenge ufudo.
• Ufudo nabalulamileyo? Enyanisweni, ewe. Kodwa ethe kakhulu lobushushu, asifanele ngaphantsi 25 ° C, kuba ezinye iintlobo - alithe gangqa 30 ° C.

Indlela yokunyamekela ufudo, apho ubazuzileyo nje: aManyathelo okuQala

Ubeke kuba nzima ukuba naziphi esiphilayo. Ukwenzela ukuba kube lula pet lenguqu yakho bume entsha, yenza oku kulandelayo. Zalisa itanki okanye isitya nobukhulu obaneleyo kancinci (3-5 cm) kunye eshushu (hayi ngaphantsi 28 ° C) kufuneka ukuba ukucoca (ecociweyo) amanzi nilishiye libe iiyure eziliqela. Musa bamphazamise isilwanyana. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ngemihla zokuqala 1-3 nofudo aza kwala kudla, oku akufanelekanga ukuba lukoyikise, kodwa ukunikela ukutya yakhe yona kuyimfuneko.

Ukukhathalela amafudo

Ukusuka isihloko kucacile ukuba ingqondo ufudo akuyomfuneko ukuba ulondolozo zima. Indlu yakhe inokuba ibhokisi ngomthi okanye ibhokisi zeplastiki. Ukuba asikulungiseleli ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza ukubala ubungakanani. Ukuze oku ngetshekhi, ukuba oko ubukhulu likhula nehobe, phezu kwesi sisekelo, ibhokisi na ubude bayo kufuneka igqithe ubukhulu yeqokobhe kwi isilwanyana abadala izihlandlo 4-5. It ayinqweneleki ukusebenzisa zeglasi - bekuya kuba mhle, kodwa ufudo zange ukuqonda isizathu sokuba andikwazi kugqitha iglasi, uya kuchitha iiyure uzama ukwenza oko, besonwaya ngayo kwalimala ngokwabo. Kuza kuba nzima ukuba isilwanyana. Ukuphakama bhokisi kufuneka kwanele ukuze Turtle ukuba uphume kuso. Kulula ukubala ukuphakama kufuneka kancinane (5 cm) ngaphezu ubude umzimba Ufudo abadala.

Le zeendawana kwakhona ixhomekeke kuhlobo isilwanyana sakho. Ukuba ufudo ufuna ukufuma phezulu, khetha ikhokhonathi ifayibha, moss sphagnum okanye nja-. Ukuba ndawo yaso yendalo - entlango, isuti owomileyo ingca (hay), imibengo iphepha. Kufuneka ukuba asithe ezantsi ibhokisi ephepheni, Ufudo uthando esomba zeendawana - musa yalele isilwanyana yale uyolo. It ayinqweneleki ukuvala ezantsi intlabathi bayidle kunye benezijungqe ukutya. A imali encinane isanti ayiyi buhlungu na isilwanyana, kodwa ... ipleyiti eyahlukileyo izidlo akayi kutshintsha le meko.

Indlela yokunyamekela ufudo ukuba bubi. Ukukhanya nobushushu ayikukhuthazi kuyimfuneko kwezi zilwanyana. Xa kungekho kukhanya, isilwanyana siya ubunzima ukusuka yamathambo, engqeleni - evela njengomkhuhlane. Ngoko ke, ebhokisini, ukucwangcisa isibane UV ekukhanyeni, kunye spectrum UV-B. Ngokusesikweni, isibane kufuneka zikhanyisa kwikona enye onamandla ngaphezu enye, kangangokuba ufudo unako ngokwalo khetha kwiimeko zentlalo. Kuba ubushushu, sebenzisa enye isibane amandla 40-60 watts, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko (iwotshi point). Kumjikelo ka imini nobusuku lula ukugcina timer eya vula iphinde ivale izibane. Emini kufuneka iiyure 13-14, iiyure 11-12 ehlotyeni nasebusika. Ekukhethwa unciphiso lobushushu ebusuku (ukuya 3-5 ° C).

"Impahla". Ukuba ufake ufudo kwibhokisi ilitye elikhulu okanye enye into zokuhombisa, yena uya kukuvuyela ukuya kulo, ndihambe phantsi. Kodwa ayikho imfuneko. Ukuba usete kuzo zonke ngokufanayo, lumka entabeni: isilwanyana iza kuzama ukuwasa babuye. Kubalulekile ukuba ayenzi buhlungu imilenze iqokobhe. Musa ukufaka izityalo ngumntu - ufudo uya kuzidla kwezetyisa phezu kwabo.

Ufudo Shelter kufuneka ukuze bazive bekhululekile.

Izikhongozeli amanzi. Kufuneka ibe nzulu (aka ufudo nga kuwela kuyo, qengqeleka ngaphezu bafe), ngeyona ndlela inenzuzo enkulu - esosini.

Ukongeza, amaxesha 1-2 ngeveki bahlambe amahobe, ithambile yokuhlanjululwa ibhrashi (ibhrashi yamazinyo kusenokuba) kweqokobhe. Wokuhlamba, sebenzisa amanzi acocekileyo ashushu.

Feed kufuneka ibe kwemifuno (yemixoxozi, ikhaphetshu) kunye nengca (nonina-and-kaVan, esipajini umalusi, ngeplantain), ngamanye amaxesha (ngamaxesha ambalwa) ke amaqhekeza iziqhamo ezimnandi kunye amaqunube.

Ukunyamekela izilayidi ebomvu-amafubesi

Umxholo we abatyibilikisi ebomvu-amafubesi luphawu eyahlukileyo, ngenxa yokuba lo Uhlobo semiaquatic. Unakekelwa olufanelekileyo, ezi zilwanyana baphila iminyaka 75. Ubungakanani iqokobhe omdala ifikelela 30 cm ubukhulu. Iinkunzi idla ngokuba mncinci kuno iimazi, kodwa kufuneka nomsila omde kunye neenzipho.

indlu

izilayidi-amafubesi Red bachitha ixesha labo emanzini, kodwa ukuba kufuneke umhlaba. Ngoko ke, ezi zilwanyana kufuneka aquaterrarium. ingasetyenziswa Umhlaba Iliwa okanye igrabile ebhedini kweenkuni.

Qaphela ukuba izilayidi ezibomvu-eared - Ukungcola kwaye ngoko aquaterrarium kufuneka zihlanjwe rhoqo. Ukusetyenziswa zegrabile ayisiso kokokunyanzelwa, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa ngayo, qiniseka ukuba inkulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba isilwanyana uyaziginya.

Water namacebo

Isixa wamanzi kuyahlukana nedlela kubungakanani isilwanyana. Turtle kufuneka abhabhe ngokukhululekileyo (ubunzulu kufuneka kungabikho ngaphantsi kwe ubude ihobe iphinda phindiweyo ngo-2). ubude pool kufuneka amaxesha 4-5 ngaphezu ubude umzimba wesilwanyana, yaye ububanzi - 2-3.

Banikwa amandla eningenakukholwa yiyo le inkunkuma yezilwanyana, uza kufuneka lokucoca. Kodwa oko kuya kongela wena ekuguquleni emanzini: kwiiveki 2 25% yamanzi kufuneka kufakwe ezintsha, yaye kanye ngenyanga oko kuyimfuneko ukuhlamba yonke zima. Ukuze uphephe ngokukhawuleza ezinokosulela amanzi, ungenza ukondla ufudo kwisingxobo esahlukileyo.

Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ubushushu kunye imbawula nokugcina iqondo lobushushu elifanelekileyo. lobushushu okunikezelwe - 24 ukuya kwi-30 ° C. Xa kukhethwa imbawula, cinga ukuba ufudo uya ofuna ukudlala naye, ukubetha udonga itanki, ngoko ukusetyenziswa negilasi Izifudumezi engathandekiyo (okanye niyibeke ngaphakathi PVC tube). Ubushushu kufuneka ibe 24 ° C. Unako ukusebenzisa isibane yale igqengezelayo ukuba ubushushu emoyeni aquaterrarium. Ngokuba impahla esencinane okanye uyagula kufuneka lobushushu ibe ngaphezulu kancinci. Contents Ufudo kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi (18-22 ° C) kukhokelela umsebenzi ophantsi kunye umkhuhlane.

Ngemihla libalele Lungiselela uhambo ukuba isilwanyana sakho, kodwa qaphela kangangokuba ayenzi shushu ngokugqithisileyo. Ezinye izinto eziyimfuneko supplementary uhlobo esikhanyisa yelanga UV-B. Kuyinto mpela ukuba ukutya eqhelekileyo calcium. Kungenjalo, umngcipheko yamathambo asakhasayo.

Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko yezilwanyana

Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ukukhanya zokufudumeza lubeka emngciphekweni ugesi. Ngoko ke, landela ngenyameko bodwa nozinzo zonke izixhobo. Ukongeza, ukukhusela okanye ukusebenzisa isixhobo iglasi, njengoko ezi Ufudo ukwazi yaye angawonakalisa, nto leyo iza kuqulatha Smer isilwanyana.

lweehagu

Ezi Ufudo zidle zombini izityalo kunye nezilwanyana ukutya. Kufuneka protein yezilwanyana (ngaphandle - Ufudo ubudala). Ziye ke kucetyiswa ukuba ukondla enyama ibhityile, intlanzi, iimveliso zaselwandle (intlanzi, Shrimp njl), imifuno (ikhaphetshu, cucumber) njengomthombo calcium, sebenzisa amakhoba amaqanda ukusilwa okanye iivithamini ezizodwa minerals for ezirhubuluzayo. Amathole kufuneka kondliwa yonke imihla, abantu abadala - amaxesha 2-3 ngeveki.

Lumka!

Kudla mabangezi yomxhesho amahobe: iimbotyi, nangwevu, udlwengulo, rhubarb, radish, amakhowa, inyama okunamafutha, iimveliso inyama, ezinkonkxiweyo kunye neemveliso zifakwa.

Ambalwa, sebenzisa iimveliso: celery, squid, inyama yenkomo, lettuce, ikhaphetshu.

Iimveliso ekucetyiswa: ulele, amagqabi beediliya, ngeplantain, edandelion (igqabi), ingca, zucchini, ertyisi, iitapile, iminqathe ya, iitumato zakhutshwa, amakhiwane, iidiliya, umxoxozi, ubobo, iibhanana, amaqunube, ama-apile, citrus iziqhamo, geranium, daylily, amatswele , yimisundululu, iinkumba, iinyenzane, Shrimp, amaqanda kuphekwa, aphile fish (ukusetyenziswa emkhenkceni ayikhuthazwa). Ukongeza, ukuba ufudo uyala ukutya imifuno, ukuba igcwaliswe ngaphambile zifakwe iintlanzi umhluzi (akukho namnye!).

Xa zonke kwiiveki 2-3 apha ekutyeni kuyimfuneko ukwenza izongezo ezinqatyisiweyo kunye neeminerali ukuze ezirhubuluzayo.

Ufudo musa kufuna eninzi ingqalelo, kodwa kufuneka uyazi indlela yokukhathalela ufudo. Ukuthobela imithetho yesondlo iya kuqinisekisa kubo obude obonwabisayo ubomi.