Indlela repot orchid

Namhlanje, nayiphi na umnyamekeli engahlawulwayo liyi ukuba ubukhula ngembiza mila kakhulu yetropika - orchid (okanye naliphi na elinye igama layo - phalaenopsis). Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba oku kwaba nzima ngqondweni. Kule ubuhle kukholekile emehlweni ixesha elide, kufuneka ukuba bawajonge ngenyameko emva intyatyambo, oko kukuthi, ukuze nazi ukuba repot indlela orchid njengoko awugcine.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kuya kufuneka ukutshintsha kwakhona indawo orchid, njengokuba zeendawana, apho ekhula, ulahlekelwa iimpawu zayo, nesityalo ephuma embizeni yayo. Makhe sihlolisise ukulandelelana mibuzo: nini nokuba lokususa indlela orchid kufuneka.

Ixesha ufanelekileyo ukuba repot Phalaenopsis

Orchid ekucetyiswa ukuba repot rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini okanye emithathu. Ukuba intyatyambo nje kuthengwa, oko kufuneka kwenziwe emva nokugqama yokuqala, okanye unyaka omnye emva kokuthenga. Oku kuphela ngenxa kokwanda rhizomes. Elona xesha lifanelekileyo yokumilisela - intwasahlobo, xa ziqala ukukhula amagqabi amatsha kunye neengcambu. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba repot njani orchid ngeli xesha lokuba izityalo zikhawuleze ukuya nokuchuma nokuhlala kwiimeko ezintsha, kwaye iingcambu azinziswe kwi zeendawana entsha.

Inkqubo ye ukufakelwa Phalaenopsis

Ngoko ke, njani ukuba repot Phalaenopsis ekunene? Kuyimfuneko ukuba bagcine la manyathelo alandelayo:

1) Okokuqala ukususa orchid evela kwimbiza kuzilayisha esityeni. Ngokucokisekileyo ekucoceni iingcambu ukusuka zeendawana endala. Yenza ngcono amanzi kuyo. Ukuba rhizomes sobufundisi ngamandla, ngobunono, abahlule ngeminwe yakho. Ukuba ezinye iingcambu ziye likhule laba amasuntswana zeendawana, kubashiya njengoko zinjalo, ukuze angawonakalisa iingcambu;

2) uze bayitshekishe ngocoselelo inkqubo ingcambu Phalaenopsis: susa iingcambu esomileyo kwaye ezibolileyo (bona Bayanetha kwaye brown) kunye isikere. Hlamba isiphunzi phantsi wamanzi aphilileyo. Qiniseka ukuba aphathe ukucuthwa kubola ngenxa imibala (weentyatyambo angasoloko zingathengwa, umzekelo, njengezibulali) okanye nje afefe iingcambu kulu le carbon isebenze;

3) ukuvumela rhizomes eyomileyo emanxebeni, leyo kwasekwa emva kokuba cut-off ixesha ukuba kulibaziseke isuntswana (ubuncinane isibini iiyure). Kungakuhle ukuba kuza kuba mnandi xa sakhululwa phezolo orchid evela kwimbiza endala eseleyo kuwo ubusuku ukuba yome;

4) Lungiselela zeendawana lokuqalisa. Inokuba mhlawumbi kuthenga ukutya eyenziwe kwivenkile intyatyambo (leyo Kukhethwa kakhulu) okanye yokuyenza ngokwakho. Ngokuba lo ixolo zinqunqwe kufanelekile of Conifers. Kunqweneleka ukuba sethumba, ihlanjwe kakuhle phantsi abalekayo amanzi ashushu, ukuba phandle ezikhathazayo ukuba ibe kuyo;

5) Thatha imbiza ngaphaya (ngoko ke isityalo siya kuba "intende", yenzela lula ukuba anyamekele). Phambi rhizomes afefe ngenxalenye, qiniseka ukuba orchid akayi lunyakathiswe embizeni. Yenza kube lula: ukwehlisa isityalo embizeni kwaye ngobunono ukusasaza iingcambu kufutshane kungqameko embizeni. Ukuba kukho 2-3 cm egciniwe, ngoko ke imbiza ezifanelekileyo lokulima. Musa ukuba kakhulu watyala ngokunzulu a Phalaenopsis embizeni. Oku kunokukhokelela ukubola amagqabi asezantsi kunye neengcambu orchid zoqhagamshelwano kunye zeendawana ofumileyo. Afefe esineengcambu zeendawana, kodwa hayi ingene kuzo. Kufuneka kubeka kugcinwa isithuba somoya, kungenjalo isityalo siya ayizange nje;

6) yamanzi kuqala kuxhomekeke zingaphi orchid kule nkqubo yokoma. Ukuba ubusuku bonke, ngoko ukunkcenkceshela kusenokwenzeka ukuba ixesha yotyando. Ukuba kweeyure ezimbalwa, ngoko kwiintsuku ezimbini kamva. Emva kwale Phalaenopsis kuyimfuneko ukubeka ku penumbra evekini, ukuya inkqubo lohlengahlengiso waba ngokukhawuleza kwaye kube lula.

Khumbula houseplants ukufakelwa - icandelo eyimfuneko ebalulekileyo yokhathalelo. Indlela repot orchid, ngoku uyazi, ngoko ke akukho nzima kangaka. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo kukhathaza. Kodwa ke isityalo ezingaqhelekanga, kwaye ngoko ke ifuna inkathalelo eyodwa. Khathalela iintyatyambo zakho uze ubayeke akunanze kweentyatyambo kwabo unyaka wonke!