Indlela endaweni ingcambu ndlala ngezandla zabo?

Xa ukuvuza kummandla zamanzi (cuffs) loMthetho crankshaft kukho umbuzo nokutshintshwa kwazo. Indiva lo monakalo ngakumbi mandundu le ngxaki. oyile ukuvuza uya komelela ngokuhamba kwexesha, nto leyo eya kukhokelela nje kuphela imfuneko gcwalisa rhoqo, kodwa kwakhona nimqumbise ukungaphumeleli iinxalenye injini.

Kubanga ukuhluleka

Amaxesha amaninzi ndlala olukhulu ine ubomi yokusebenza-150 amawaka eekhilomitha. Kodwa kungenzeka ukuba iza yonakele phambi komhla ebhengeziweyo. Kukho izizathu eziliqela esingundoqo sokuba kutheni yomqala iphiramidi, nokuba ngaphambili okanye ngasemva, ukuze nokuba yonakele: nobushushu Engine, ukusetyenziswa zokuthambisa ezingafanelekanga, umsebenzi injini ngaphandle ukutshintshwa kwangethuba oyile kunye filter. Ukusebenzisa izigaba seal wobunjani ophantsi kukhokelela kwinto yokuba kukho ukuvuza esinokubakho ingaba zemveli. Enoba siyintoni na isizathu, a cuff replacement kufuneka lume. Ngenxa yokuba lokutywina inxalenye ngaphambili usengozini kwiimpembelelo zendalo (ubumdaka, ukufuma, uthuli) kunye imithwalo vibratory, oko kudla akuphumeleli ngaphambi savulwa e ngasemva enjinini. Kodwa ukuba inkathazo kwenzeka kuphela nge oyile ngetywina, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha nabo ipere kukuthi, njengokuba resource yabo iyafana. Ukuba umonakalo itywina kule ndawo pulley zingabonakala abangaboniyo, owesibini nzima kancinane - phezu iliso ayichazwanga. Ngokomthetho xa ifakwe Enyanisweni enjalo kunokubonwa ukutyibilika iklatshi. Oku kungenxa yokuba izinto zayo ufumana ioli ukusuka crankcase.

Izixhobo nezinye izincedisi

Ukwenza inkqubo yokulungisa kuya kufuneka:

• amandla asophise oyile crankcase;
• amadlavu;
• iseti screwdriver olugobileyo kwaye iflethi;
• Kit wrenches (Khala, imidumba, intloko);
• isando Dolly.

yonke Inkqubo kucuthwe kwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo, ukuba ndingahlangani ulandelelwano oluchanekileyo wenkqubo amanyathelo ukulungiswa. Le ilandelayo ichaza iindlela sichitha nofakelo cuffs ezintsha zemveli kulo mzekelo Vaz "ezisithoba".

Tshintsha i-oyile itywina root ukusika

Ekuqaleni wamisa imoto kwi umhadi okanye trestle kwaye on-ibhodi network de-walifaka, ukususa i-terminal engakhiyo ibhetri. Ukulijika plug umjelo ukusuka sump injini enze idreyini ioli. Kuba lula ukufikelela kwezona injini uyakwazi ukususa i ivili ngaphambili ekunene. Xa umsebenzi wenziwa olunye-handedly, ngaxeshanye ukwazi ukuqhubeka yokudiliza generator kunye drive yayo. Ngaphezu koko, kuyimfuneko ukuba ususe isiciko ibhanti zeplastiki ixesha zokuzikhusela uqhubeke ukuba aludilize, emva bezikhulule indlela tensioning. Sump nayo kufuneka isuswe. Kubalulekile ukuba athi emva kokususa ibhanti ixesha ayikhuthazwa ukuzitshintsha camshaft kunye igeza emigodini, njengoko oku kuya kukhokelela imfuneko kwakhona ufakelo lo mzuzu ucinezelo nesivalo ixesha. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukuthintela oku, kungakuhle ukuba bazibandakanye igiya kuqala.

Emva koko, siya dismantle le crankshaft kunye ratchet - ukhulule ethole kwaye kuqinisa, usebenzisa ii-screwdriver ezimbini. Ukuba isitshixo igcinwe kwi shaft ratchet lathamba, ngoko ke kucetyiswa ukuba ususe. Emva koko ukususa ukusuka motor oyile receiver. Ukuze wenze oku, ukhulule ethole ezimbini eqwalasele ukuba umphathi elibizwa crankshaft enye pump oyile. Emva koko ukuncothula ngokwayo impompo oyile, susa izikrufu ezintandathu. Ngoku bayafikelela cuff. Ukusebenzisa screwdriver enamandla tyaba, susa nomhlehlo iingcambu injini kunye elutyalweni lwawo igubungele pump le.

Ukufakelwa isitywini esitsha iphiramidi

Ngoko nangoko phambi kokufaka amalungu amatsha yenza wokuhlamba obucokisekileyo ipetroli ikepusi zize zilutshabalalise ngelaphu. I pre isihlalo cuff lubricates maleko ubhityileyo oyile injini. Ukwenza kwindawo echanekileyo kwiqweqwe kwibhokisi Akunakuba, basibeke phantsi endaweni. Ukongezelela koko, usebenzisa mandrel olulodwa licinezelwe kulo ingaba olukhulu ukuba ngokuqinileyo owayehleli kumngxuma lobuchwepheshe. Kubalulekile ukuba akufanelekanga ukuba kubangele umonakalo itywina iindevu. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqala motor wayemenza zonke iindawo isusiwe, ukugcina yonke lobuchwepheshe inkqubo phambili. Phezu kwazo nje iingxaki ezithile, kodwa ingenziwa ngokuzimeleyo ekhaya. Kakade ke, kulula ngakumbi ukuba ukusebenza kunye neqabane.

replacement Quick

Kukho omnye, ngendlela efanelekileyo endaweni uphawu iindevu. Kodwa ke a bit kuyingozi. Isiseko ye indlela yokwenza yi akukho mfuneko yokuba zokususwa pallet, kwaye kwisamkeli oyile pump oyile. Cuff iyahluka ngqo nge injini. Engxakini le ndlela yeyona ngenkxamleko yokusebenza. Ukongeza, kukho kungenzeka ukuba imitywino oil ngokwaneleyo licinezelwe kwi-inshorensi pump oyile. Kukho ingozi umonakalo ukutyabeka ziyabuyiseleka le crankshaft - ngokufanelekileyo, kukho amathuba ukuvuza ezintsha.

amacebiso Professional

Olu hlobo izahlulo kwi Wha kufuneka zikhethwe kunye ingqwalasela eyodwa kwaye kuyanqweneleka kuphela kubathengisi abagunyazisiweyo. Kungenjalo, unako ukuthenga kwaye ufake kwi imoto piece mgangathweni eya kukhokelela ukugxagxiseka yayo ekhawulezileyo. Kwelinye icala, oku kuza kubandakanya ixesha elithile ezongezelelweyo kunye neendleko.

Tshintsha i-oyile itywina ngasemva olukhulu

Ngokuqhelekileyo, le cuff replacement umva kuqhutywa kunye ukutshintshwa ngaphambili. Ngokuphathelele kule nxalenye ye-injini, imeko yahlukile kancinci. Zonke Loo kwimfuneko ukususa izixa ezikhulu iinxalenye zemoto. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukufikelela ebezithunyelwe ekuqaleni kuyimfuneko ukuba asuse kumatshini iziqalelo ngamnye lokunqunyanyiswa, gearbox kunye nengobozi clutch. Okulandelayo, kufuneka ukhulule zonke nezitshixo obandayo flywheel kwaye usisuse ukusuka crankshaft. Izivalo le lokubopha ethole yokugqibela, kuyimfuneko ukususa yokutshixa singadinwa, ibe ke yena flywheel.

Emva ukuncothula panel clutch angasemva. Ukhulule isiciko sangasemva iibholiti injini crankcase kwimali amaqhosha ezisibhozo uyikhuphe. Phumani emkhonweni yezindlu motor, kuba lula, ungasebenzisa i podkovyrnuv screwdriver ngayo ukusuka crankcase. Ngoku uyakwazi ukususa ngenyameko endala ingcambu oil seal. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iintlobo ngeentlobo iziciko kunye nezahlulo eyenziwe aluminium ingxubevange, ngoko ukubaphatha ukuba alumke ukongeza iingxaki ngohlobo kokuthenga amalungu amatsha.

Ukufakelwa kwamalungu ivale entsha

Ngaphambi kokufaka isitywini esitsha ngelaphu kuzisula isihlalo nokufakelwa ugcobe nge oyile. Ukusebenzisa ububanzi mandrel ka alithoba anethoba eemilimitha kunye izando nezixholo, ngoko licinezelwe ibe cuff diff esitsha endaweni. Ukuqhuba lo sigaba yomsebenzi kuyimfuneko ngononophelo olukhulu ukuze kungabikho monakalo element. Xa icinezelwe kwi esinobubovu iingcambu replacement gasket cuff kwezindlu - linqanam elilandelayo imisebenzi ethile. Le gasket endala lisusiwe (ukuba wanamathela, unako makahlatywe kunqunyulwa ngemela), kwaye endaweni yayo isethi entsha.

Cwangcisa le ndlala yezindlu motor

Ukunqanda umonakalo ngexesha ufakelo umhlehlo ingcambu, kuyimfuneko ukuba bafake umaleko ioli phezu komhlaba esisangqa igeza shaft. Ayanda umzimba itywina endaweni yayo, iindevu echanekileyo itywina oyile kunye screwdriver kangangokuba akazange abe waphuka. Ngokuba ukutyala, ungasebenzisa i ihamile, kodwa ixabisa kakhulu ukubambelela kulo. Ngaphezu koko kuyimfuneko ukuqalisa ibandla yeyunithi samandla ngokulandelelana reverse disassembly. Zonke amatywina umsebenzi replacement zemveli abaya kuthathelwa ingqalelo zigqityiwe.

isiphelo

Njengoko ubona, ukuba kulungisa imoto kunye breakage iimpawu ezinjalo kunokwenzeka. Ukuze wenze oku, kuphela ixesha sakho free, isixhobo ekunene kwaye ezikumgangatho ophezulu iintsimbi Vaz, ngaphandle apho ukulungisa abaya kuthathelwa ingqalelo into ephosakeleyo. Ukubandakanya inkqubo ukhululeke ngakumbi kunye neqabane. Ke, ukuba akunjalo, usenokuba ukumelana kakuhle bebodwa.