Impukane Green: inkcazelo, iifoto. Indlela ukuba balahle iimpukane eziluhlaza?

Kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, kufuphi cesspools, imihlaba yokungcwaba, kunye kwimfumba yenkunkuma enkulu kunokubonwa iingcongconi. Phakathi kwawo ke iimpukane eziluhlaza, ekwabizwa ngokuba 'lyutsiliya "okanye" padalnitsa green ". Igama layo akukho ngozi, kuba Esukelana nenkqo, yaye ibeka amaqanda kwi izidumbu yezilwanyana.

Impukane-padalnitsa

Ngaphandle Impukane eluhlaza kakhulu intle: nombala oluhlaza egolide okanye ubhedu umthunzi ngenye ukukhazimla ebuntsimbi, amehlo ebomvu, kwaye kuwugcina ngokuwubopha ngentsimbi yesilivere-elimbala. umzimba kwezinambuzane kancinci ixesha elide ngaphezu iimpukane, yaye-15 mm ubude.

Lo mzobo ulandelayo ubonisa Impukane zesiqhelo eluhlaza, nto leyo edlulisela yonke mfanekiso umva umdlalo, kwaye ngomlomo.

Ezikuyo phantse yonke - eYurophu, eSiberia, Asia and eMelika.

buphindwe

Green impukane ibeka amaqanda malunga 150 ngexesha, ngenye imini inani besukelana amakhulu amahlanu. Ukukhusela umntwana kwelanga eqaqambileyo leyo ibe ikwayise iso kakhulu, uphendlo kwithokazi imibimbi ezinzulu okanye imingxunya enyameni zawa, kwaye ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukufumana phantsi umzimba kuyo amaqanda.

Izinambuzane zange awukhathalele kwezinye scavengers, ezifana iimbovane, leyo utsale amaqanda Mushin nje senziwa. nenzala yakhe ezininzi kangangokuba loo ubusela obuncinci akuyi kuchaphazela uluntu ngokubanzi.

ezidla

Imibungu le eluhlaza iyabhabha ukukhuhla ukususela amaqanda ngemini emva ngokubekwa. Ubukhulu mancinane, kunye nentloko encinane ezimhlophe emnyama ukuba yokuvula umlomo kunye hook-ezifana Buze ezimbini ezibukhali, elawula yile mibala: siyakrazula phambili imbimbithelo e anokungenwa inyama, uzimela. Kwezinye imithombo wacebisa ukuba - modified kwindawo izidlele ne ngalo ithumba iziqwenga ezincinane yenyama. Enyanisweni akunjalo. Umbungu yabo amagwegwe isetyenziswa kuphela nje isimiso. Kokuzifaka esenyameni, oko kuqinisa umzimba, ngoko uyakwazi ukuhamba.

Indlela ukuba nidle imibungu

Udla off iziqwenga ukutya okuqinileyo yile mibala akakwazi noko. na kuxhaswa njani? Ekuqhubeni uphando umfuniselo: ezizibeni zozibini ebhalbhu kancinci inyama womisa zabekwa omnye wabo watyala iimpukane kwindawo eluhlaza. kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva, iqatha lenyama, apho bahlala kwindawo yaba olumanzi kangangokuba wawufana oluludaka ulwelo. Kulo mzekelo, isiqwenga inyama igutyana yesibini akatshintshi. Okt ezidla, egxininisa umlomo mfihlelo liquefy ukutya okuqinileyo, siwenze ube uhlobo umhluzi, uze kubadlisa aba umhluzi.

Kubonakala ukuba ukwetyisa ukutya kwazo phambi kokuba adle kuyo. Ngaphezu koko, protuberances hook-ezimilise phezu kwentloko imibungu nazo inxaxheba kule nkqubo ukwetyisa. Njengoko Umbungu sibohla amagwegwe yakhe inyama, ukhupha ukutya. Yena zemvula waya inyama kwezo ndawo apho Kuqhotyoshelwe amagwegwe.

Kokufikelela kwiminyaka ethile, yile mibala komhlaba emhlabeni, apho pupate. Ngokusebenzisa ixesha kuyasa inshorensi Cocoon, kwaye usemhlabeni kukho impukane oselula eluhlaza. Wings elomileyo encinane ilanga, yena ndinalo zikhangela ezibolayo inyama.

iimpukane eziluhlaza bangazuza

Inzuzo impukane-padalnitsa, asikwazi nemikhuba:

• zihlale ngamnye omdala;
• fly ezidla ukukhawulezisa inkqubo ukubola nokucazululwa kuka inyama efile.

Ngenxa yoko, iimpukane eziluhlaza izenzo okusingqongileyo njengoko ngocwangco, batshabalalisa iintsalela anokungenwa kunye nokukhawulezisa inkqubo yokubola.

Siyazi ukuba Ngoncedo ezidla yayo oogqirha ngexesha leMfazwe yeHlabathi yeSibini, kungengokwentlambululo yendawo kwamanxeba ezibolayo inyama.

Umonakalo yi okweempukane eluhlaza

Kunjalo, umonakalo owenzeke iimpukane eziluhlaza, lubonakala nayo. Ukuhlala phakathi iintsalela anokungenwa phezu cesspools, iba ibe abathwali iintsholongwane ezibangela izifo. Iimpukane ezi babethwele izifo ezifana:

• nokuxaxaza igazi;
• umkhuhlane;
• ipoliyo;
• lweBrucellosis;
• myiasis isisu;
• helminthiasis kunye nabanye.

akukho mahluko omkhulu kuba ezi izinambuzane, ezinye inyama entsha, apho yalala amaqanda abo. Ukuze wenze oku, kuya ilingane ngathi isiqingatha-ukubola kwesidumbu wesilwanyana kwakunye neqhekeza entsha lenyama phezu kwetafile yakho isidlo sangokuhlwa. In thermal amaqanda processing, kufa, kodwa uya uyavuma, le intuthuzelo mncinane. Ukongeza, omama abaninzi bazama komo ekrwada ukuba ityiwa njani, esichengeni ukuze umzimba wakho zonke iintlobo iintsholongwane kunye namaqanda izibawu eluhlaza, ezinye iintlobo ezinako ukuzinza kuloo emathunjini, ebangela myiasis emathunjini.

Abo benza nokuzala izilwanyana zasekhaya, kukho iimeko apho, ezibonakala, ngenxeba elincinane, izilwanyana ezifunyenwe nankathalo, yaba yingxaki enkulu. na liyakunyanga, isilwanyana waqalisa ukugula kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ife. Le Impukane eluhlaza ityala, udumdelise amaqanda. Ezidla laqanduselwa evela amaqanda, isilonda wajika juice ukutya, ngaloo ndlela zisiba mandundu imeko isilwanyana.

Ityala apho iikliniki isigulane waseKhanada iimpukane eziluhlaza wayibeka amaqanda emehlweni kunye nempumlo. Bazisa i imibungu elinamanci mabini. Ngexesha ekufumanekeni Umbungu nganye ifikelele ubukhulu malunga 5 iimilimitha. Ithi emva kokuba amaqanda iimpukane eziluhlaza zimisiwe, kwathabatha malunga enye enesiqingatha ukuya kwiintsuku ezimbini. On yokwamkelwa akukho mibungu emzimbeni umfazi akuphelekwanga waqaphela, nto leyo ithetha usulelo ngqo kwiziko. Noko ke, oogqirha Banduluka uxanduva ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yesehlo, becaphula isibakala sokuba iifestile kwi gumbi umfazi wayengekho apho sneak impukane ayikwazanga ukuya ekliniki.

fly-padalnitsa apho ubomi

iimpukane eziluhlaza indlu, njengoko umthetho, musa iingcambu. Nokuba, iyabhabha muntu endlwini ngaphandle ukwazi, iimeko zokuphila Ninganeli nayo. Green fly kufuneka inyama ofileyo kubola ukuze babeke amaqanda abo. Ngoko padalnitsy abahlala kufuphi amabala yokungcwaba, kodwa wafumana emyezweni wase-izityalo eneentyatyambo, ngokunjalo malunga iintlanti ukugcina izilwanyana zasekhaya.

Ukuba ngesiquphe uphawula ebonakala iimpukane eziluhlaza endlwini, oko kungathetha ukuba mhlawumbi ndaweni kwigumbi elingaphantsi okanye kufutshane leyo ifileyo -. Ikati, nempuku, inja, njalo njalo D.

Indlela ukutshabalalisa iimpukane eziluhlaza

Musa ukulinda de iimpukane eziluhlaza macala yiyo yonke indawo. Kufuneka kukuphelisa kubo ngoko nangoko, ekumkeni kwakho uqaphele abadala ubuncinane enye. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba balahle iimpukane eziluhlaza, kuyimfuneko ukususa unobangela imbonakalo yazo, oko kukuthi, ukufumana inyama anokungenwa, nto leyo umdla ezi izinambuzane, ulilahle kude kangangoko kunokwenzeka namakhaya abo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, la manyathelo ngokwaneleyo ukuphelisa izinambuzane angazithandiyo endlwini. Kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iimpukane abahlala kufutshane ezibayeni iinkomo, kwaye i-risk yokuba izinambuzane ekukruqulayo izilwanyana amaqanda ezindlebeni zabo, impumlo, ukonzakala ngequbuliso, njalo njalo .. Kulo mzekelo, ifuna izibonelelo unyango rhoqo yemfuyo.

Kuba Impukane eluhlaza combat abanobuchule kungcono uqhagamshelane iingcali isikhululo zococeko kunye kwezifo, leyo ngokukhawuleza ngobuchule ukwenza kubulawe izinambuzane.

control Pest:

• Izinambuzane - yokususa ulwelo ezingenabungozi, ijel, iziqhushumbisi umsi , etc;.
• disinfestation - iikhemikhali unyango olusisiseko zithandwa iindawo izinambuzane.

ukuvimbela

Kakade ke, ingxaki usoloko kulula ukunqanda kunokuba ukulungisa. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba ukugcina iimeko ezisisiseko ngococeko:

• ixesha balahle inkunkuma endlwini;
• ushiye kudla ezikwekwayo phezu kwetafile;
• ibekwe kwiifestile net iingcongconi ;
• rhoqo ekucoceni nezibaya izilwanyana zasekhaya;
• ukuhlola izilwanyana amanxeba ukuphepha usulelo ezidla iimpukane eziluhlaza;
• umgquba zitsho biothermal ngokuphatha kuthetha;
• ixesha alahle imizimba yezilwanyana ezifileyo, kwakunye izinambuzane ezifana iimpuku, abamenzelayo kunye nezinye;
• imigodi khona ukubulala izinambuzane.

I kubalulekile oyile Tansy olusidedisela iimpukane, ebangela ukuba ukushwabana kwamalungu. Amaqoqo of iintyatyambo, ejinga kwigumbi yemfuyo okanye simi ivazi eflethini ixesha elide kuya kunceda ukuphelisa iimpukane ikudika.