UBud Ingolwane kule currants: Amanyathelo olawulo, nezinambuzane photo

begadi abaninzi ezityalwe kwisiqwenga namatyholo currant. Le berry iluncedo kakhulu, oko ikhula kakuhle indlela ephakathi kwaye ohambisa ebusika obubandayo. Kodwa ke, njengaye nawuphi ityholwana igadi, iye iintshaba zawo kunye nezinambuzane. Ngaba eqhelekileyo currants amathupha nemalanana, imilinganiselo yolawulo abe umdlalo kunye ethambileyo.

Indlela ukuchonga yezitshabalalisi kwaye yintoni umonakalo ntoni tick?

Small izinambuzane currant adubule nemalanana uchitha ubomi bakhe bonke kwi currant etyholweni. Oku ezincinane (0.15-0.3 mm) ukuba ne liqumrhu evuthelweyo amabhinqa. Ummandla umboko 2 zicwangciswe iperi imilenze, kwaye enye iperi tabs. Iimazi kabili ezinkulu kuno into eyindoda. Ukuba ubona gazi njengokuntshula kwi currants, amanyathelo ukuze zilwe kunokukhokelela iziphumo ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka benze ngenyameko.

Le isinambuzane overwinters kwi kidney, kunye nokuqalisa ubushushu yasebenza. Iimazi amaqa- amathupha abaselula. Kungekudala ukukhuhla mibungu kubo. Njengoko bekhula, uthi ezixineneyo kwenye zezintso, yaye yanwenwela asebumelwaneni. Abachaphazeleke ityholo lonke, kwakunye nazo zonke zikhula ecaleni kwayo. Njani umxhelo amahlumelo aselula ukuphuma amathupha kwezinambuzane, iifoto ezibonisa engcono.

Onesifo kidney akuthethi ukuphuhlisa, kwaye ukuba ephuma kulo asizimele, koko mutated. Ukongeza, kuba lunciphisa inani amahlumelo ngaphantsi ukuya currants yokuvuna, esi sinambuzane inaso ntsholongwane. Ukusuka indlu yakhe zosuleleke ngayo olugobileyo okanye kwentlenga. currants Virus asinyangeki, kwaye etyholweni ukuba isuswe. Kukho iindlela ezininzi omzabalazo. Phakathi kwabo kukukhetha kakhulu lula nefanelekileyo.

Ukupheka - ndlela inempumelelo

Uninzi begadi ukuzama ukusombulula le ngxaki kunye ilahleko ubuncinane. Uchitha amanzi abilayo ubulala yonke imibungu - ukuba welding, kwaye umonakalo ayisetyenziswanga ehlathini, phezu koko, kuba namandla. Ngaphezu koko, inkqubo enjalo kwandisa izityalo okukwazi nxamnye angumgubo liqhenqa.

Xa unkcenkceshela kufuneka akhokelwe yimithetho eziliqela. Okokuqala, musa ukusebenzisa 100% amanzi abilayo eziphantsi. Nangona amanzi kusiwa emyezweni de igalelwe Nefaneli, ayaphola phantsi kancinane, ayithethi umonakalo ithupha abaselula. Okwesibini, ukuba imvula siphumelele ngakumbi, kuyimfuneko ukuba tie amasebe kunye ukubenza compact ngakumbi.

Esi sithintelo kukuba amathupha nemalanana currants amanyathelo nxamnye nayo umbono. Yena uqala umsebenzi wakhe kwimitha eshushu, yaye kwangaxeshanye, izintso aqalise ukudumba. Ukuba isihlahla niphaphile, ayinakuluphatha nto. Kufuneka ukhethe ixesha xa sele ukufudumala, kodwa kukho inkungu eluhlaza etyholweni. Kwakhona kwisayithi yodaka unokuthi uthintele ukubulawa imisebenzi. Ukugalela (ngaphandle ixesha spring) enokwenziwa ebusika, xa uhlela amagqabi currant kunye amathupha eyahluklleyo yonakele.

nokususwa manual

Umonde kunye nengqalelo kufuna indlela yokukhetha esetyenziswayo nezintso. Kulo mzekelo kakhulu, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuba lisale. Kucetywa ukuba bahlole indlela yokuziphatha kwe njengokuntshula nemalanana kwi currant, photo, amanyathelo ukulusiphula iingcambu. Izintso kufuneka uzakufakwa, ukudumba, efana sekhaphetshu. Ukuba omnye wabo sele kuvulwa, ngoko ke uphawu kulo kusenokwenzeka ukuba sele bafudukela kwenye.

Uhlobo sezintso mazenziwe ebusika okanye kwentwasahlobo. Esi sithintelo kukuba ekwenzeni le nkqubo entwasahlobo kungenzeka ukususwa kumagqabi abaselula. Phambi ukuvezwa zonke ithupha adumbe, ukuze abangaboniyo bahlule izigulane ezivela usempilweni kuba nzima.

Enye ethile kukuba kufuneka ukuba bafunde ngokupheleleyo lonke etyholweni. Ukuba usele ezosulelekileyo kidney enye ubuncinane, andisa lwezinambuzane iyaqhubeka. Amanyathelo yokulwa CECIDOPHYOPSIS RIBIS kuba aluphumelelanga. Sisitshixo kwimpumelelo kususwa kidney - isifundo ngokucokisekileyo iifoto ochaphazelekayo ezindlwini. Kuphela siqinisekile ukuba umlimi uya kukwazi ukususa zonke iindawo sisifo ethetha ngetyholo, ukulungele ukuba zihlolwe. Emva nokulahlwa kwizintso sifo ukuba iqokelelwe kwindawo enye watshisa.

Chemicals sulphur

Phakathi arhente yemichiza yokulwa izinambuzane abelwe sulphur colloidal kunye ekalika-sulphur umhluzi (ISO). CECIDOPHYOPSIS RIBIS, amanyathelo olawulo enokuthi ibe nefuthe elibi ngetyholo, hayi bangamelana sulphur inengxaki kule nto. Lisetyenziswa njengesisombululo we-10 g nganye 1 ilitha yamanzi. Wamphatha amatyholo ngexesha lokuntshula kwangethuba kwaye emva kokuba igqityiwe. Okwesibini, ungenza oko isisombululo kangako womelele. Nangona isivuno kulo nyaka ukuze wonakaliswe, kodwa yena uya kwakhona kunyaka olandelayo.

ISO isetyenziswa ngendlela efanayo. Isisombululo yokuqala ukutshiza i-2%, nangenxa yesibini - 1%. Xa ospeyita kuyimfuneko ukuphatha ngenyameko onke amasebe abasuleleke kwaye esempilweni, kwakunye ilizwe iingcambu zesityalo. Amanye amachiza zingasetyenziswa phambi nexesha yayisel ukudumba. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ufunde imiyalelo, kungekhona ukuba andiphazami kunye olinganise.

Ukongeza zokulwa womShunem sulphur kuyenza okukwazi currant kwizifo ezinzwaneni. Eminye imihlanganisela iziyobisi kunye nemixholo yawo kunokubangela ukuwa amagqabi. Le mfuneko ukwazi phambi wokutshiza.

eqatha - zokunciphisa

Xa amanyathelo olawulo amathupha nemalanana kwi currants akandihoyi kwaye gqolo ukuphuhlisa, kuyimfuneko ukuba uye amanyathelo olukhulu. Ezi ziquka ukusika ityholo iingcambu ekwindla okanye ukutshatyalaliswa kwayo ngokupheleleyo.

Kwimeko yokuqala ekwindla, imilibo currant eyonakeleyo. Bonke bephela ziqokelelwa itshiswe kwi sisidleleli alaqhenqetha ngakumbi. Le nkqubo iya akayi kakubi currants. Entwasahlobo, amahlumelo amatsha nokwakha ityholo esempilweni. Le ethile kuphela - isityalo ayikwazi kuba kwaphela okanye iminyaka embalwa. De ityholo lingatshi awukabuyi, kuya kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu kunangaphambili lokucheba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le lobomi lwe ityholo unika kuphela iziphumo ezidibanisayo.

Indlela yesibini ilungele ukuba kwamatyholo ezichaphazelekayo ngamandla kunye iimpawu zezifo wentsholongwane egazini. Ukuba ixesha na ayibulale, ingahlakazeki ezimfimfitha kwezinye izityalo ezikwimiyezo. Bush bemba, utshiswe ndawo apho akhulela.

Enye iintsholongwane ezininzi eziyingozi ityatyambile nemalanana ise- currants. Indlela ukujongana nayo, bambalwa uyazi. Ngapha koko, athe akakwazi kuhlala phezu kwencochoyi yesixhobo ingqolowa ukuba ityholo okanye wemba ngayo. Ukuvimbela u ezinokuzisebenza naziphi iisepha mihla okanye imichiza ezizodwa.

amayeza abantu

Indlela ukujongana namangolwane liqhina ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amanyathelo eyingozi? Ukuze wenze oku, unako ukusebenzisa amayeza womthonyama. Ziquka iti negalika. Igalikhi - sisityalo nebagxothayo abantu abaninzi izinambuzane kunye abathwali zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. It ingatyalwa phakathi kwamatyholo currant nje umbala.

Ukuba inqanaba lesi sifo kuye kwenzeka, ngaphambi nasemva lokuntshula, ungenza wenze umhluzi eyomeleleyo zokufefa KFile. Ukuze wenze oku, thatha 100-200 g KFile atyabukile, zinqunqwe wagalela amanzi (10 l) abilayo. Zamisa umhluzi, ungaqalisa wokutshiza kwamatyholo. Xa sele uqalile eneentyatyambo, ucwangciso zingachaphazela kakhulu inkqubo uvuvuzelo. Njengoko enye kuthetha ngayo zokutshiza, ungasebenzisa i decoction le edandelion, Anut okanye icuba.

amagqabi eti zilungiswe elingqamene-50 g 25 eelitha zamanzi. Wamphatha izithole phambi kokutyala. Ewiliko shi ngeyure amagqabi-3. Steeping kunokwenzeka ukuze akhusele umhluzi. Ebudeni mini, kuya kuba ngaphantsi yingozi kwaye akabi umbandela lokutyala noxhamla ubuncwane.

Yeakharisayidi - enye sulphur

begadi abaninzi abayazi into enye kuba esoyika ukuphuma amathupha nemalanana kwi currants, amanyathelo olawulo leyo nenokwenzakalisa etyholweni. Prevention yeakharisayidi waqonda kakuhle. Avelisa nje wokutshiza kuphela ngeetikhi, kodwa ezinye izinambuzane. Emarikeni kweziyobisi kolu didi yaziswe ngokubanzi. Phambi ukusetyenziswa, kufuneka ufunde imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa.

Uthintelo njenge ndlela ilungileyo yokulwa

Ukuba ubona gazi njengokuntshula kwi currants abamnyama, amanyathelo ukuze zilwe inokuba nomahluko. Kodwa ke kubhetele ukuthintela ukwenzeka kwayo. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ukuhlaziya ngamaxesha kwamatyholo, ukuba iphonononge ubulunga izityalo abaselula. lokunxibela kwangethuba, izichumiso kunye nokhathalelo ngokwaneleyo kuya kukhuthaza umzimba currant olwenziwa kunye nezinye izifo.

umlimi nganye luvavanyo omkhulu ukuphuma amathupha nemalanana kwi currants. Indlela ukujongana nayo kakuhle, bambalwa kakhulu abantu bazi, ngenxa yokuba kukho iindlela ezininzi. Ukuba unayo ixesha, ungazama ezimbalwa kubo. Kodwa ke kungekudala uya kolawulo amangolwane, kokukhona ukonakalisa oko kuya kubangela isityalo.