Imposiso NSIS - ntoni na? Indlela ukulungisa?

Kungenzeka, ukuba asingabo bonke, abalandeli kakhulu imidlalo yekhompyutha mihla ubuncinane kanye kwafuneka lijongane nale meko, xa uqala iphakheji ufakelo kuvela imposiso bengasiqondi Imposiso NSIS. Ntoni na, simele sizame ukuqonda.

Yintoni inkqubo NSIS?

Ngaphambi kokuba siqwalasele yena ndingungantweni, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni lexesha olu hlobo, oko kuyimfuneko ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni na le nkqubo ngokwayo.

Ngokubanzi, NSIS - inkqubo scripting ekhethekileyo ngokusekelwe ubuchwepheshe lokuqala ukufaka izicelo ezivela kwinkampani Nullsoft, leyo yenye ababhekisi phambili edume kakhulu imidlalo yekhompyutha ixesha lethu. Ukongeza, njengoko kuqatshelwe ziingcali ezininzi, inkqubo ufakelo NSIS isahamba ngendlela yayo uhlobo eyenye ngomgangatho isifaki kwi Windows, ebizwa InstallShield.

Ithekhnoloji efanayo kakhulu ilula kakhulu kunalowo usetyenziswa yokusebenza iinkqubo Windows; kwaye isebenza ngokukhawuleza xa musa, libe lichanekile kakhulu ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, akukho banawo ukusuka kukuvela lokungaphumeleli kunye iimpazamo ezifana Imposiso NSIS.sf.net/NSIS okanye enye into. Cinga uhlobo ulahlekiso ngokwayo.

Iphutha Imposiso NSIS: ntoni na?

Ethetha kule Kalula, impazamo ibonisa nakwenzeka kwawo nawuphi na umsebenzi okanye kokugqiba ufakelo komdlalo okanye enye inkqubo yesicelo ngokwayo. Nantso umyalezo Imposiso NSIS. Oko kukuthi, ukususela kwinqanaba umbono kwenkqubo ngokwawo? Ewe, nje ukuba ufaka eqhelekileyo nangasiphi na isizathu ngokwayo okanye xa ethe watyhilizelwa ubasithe umsebenzi wayo.

Into yokuba ukuphunyezwa script (ingakumbi ufakelo) ebangela ezahlukeneyo yeziphumo. Ezi ziquka, umzekelo, kukho utshintsho kwindlela uqwalaselo computer. Ayisafuni nakucaciswa yona into yokuba izicwangciso zokhuseleko Windows kunye Umfaki kuphuculwa unganokuqonda njengenkqubo ezinokuba okungafunekiyo. Nangona, ngokubanzi, ukuba akanguye unobangela kuphela olu hlobo ukusilela.

Yintoni na le Imposiso NSIS ngokwemiqathango indlela yokusebenza?

Yaba umzekelo omnye ezinxulumene Windows ngqo kuphela. Noko ke, makhe atyhile ingxaki ngaphezulu simantetiki imposiso Imposiso NSIS. Yintoni na? Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe kuphela ukuba inkqubo ufakelo yena ithathwa ufakelo echanekileyo, ukuba akukho intsebenzo okanye kwi nokusebenza okanye ukunciphisa ukusebenza Windows alichatshazelwa nangayiphi ngokupheleleyo.

Kwimeko yongquzulwano ngqo inkqubo efikelela apha kakhulu, ezinqabileyo kakhulu kwindima yokuqala indawo yokudlala yababini inkqubo yokhuseleko "cacis", ingakumbi, firewall (firewall). Indlela ukusombulula le meko, kuya kuxoxwa kamva.

Khetha imiyalezo yemposiso

Ngokwawo, i impazamo unokuqulatha kokulungiswa ezisisiseko ezimbalwa. Ngaphandle iinketho ezisisiseko ezidweliswe ngasentla kungenzeka ukwehluleka ngokwabo "cacis" ezifana NSIS Imposiso-ZM (Windows 7, njengeqonga ezakusebenziswa ngokwendalo, endaweni ka-XP, apho ungumdlali uzama ukufaka umdlalo).

Ngaba ibe yodwa nobubele omnye ukuphanza. Le mpazamo Imposiso NSIS.sf.net/NSIS. Oku kubonisa ukuba lo mthombo Source luqine, ukusuka apho kwakukho ukuhla SF xa uzama ukunikezela i Web, ayikwazanga ngokuzimeleyo ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka iphakheji yomiselo, ngokuba yoqwalaselo malunga ephambili latshintshwa (mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba ifuthe iintsholongwane).

Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo iinketho NSIS.sf / NSIS imposiso Imposiso. Kuphela kule kunjalo kwabangela itshekhi auto ezimeleyo, kungekhona isibheno kumthombo ngokwemiqathango yokuthelekisa data. Ngoku amagama ambalwa malunga njani kwaye yintoni le meko mayilungiswe ngezo ndlela zilula.

Eyona eziphambili ezibangela ukungaphumeleli kunye iindlela ezilula nokulungisa

Ngoko ke, omnye unobangela kolu hlobo isiphoso ngokuba ziingcali umonakalo iphakheji ufakelo.

Njengoko kucacile, ukhetho olunye ukutshintsha iifayile ufakelo (kwaye akusoloko "ekzeshnika" engundoqo kuphela). Kufuneka wenze ntoni kule meko? Ewe, nje ukuba ukuvavanya inkqubo na Antivirus enamandla. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kungcono ukuba asebenzise iinkqubo ifakiwe, kunye nenguqulelo ephathekayo efana Dr. Web Philisani It. Kukholelwa ukuba le phakheji amancinci uyakwazi ukubona lukhuni installers Nullsoft.

Kwelinye icala, umonakalo nomfakeli okanye ifayile, apho ibekwe (okwenzeka amaninzi), kwaye kunxulumana ebizwa ngokuba "umxokozelo ezingaphelelanga" ukuba ezilayishwe kwi Internet. Nkcukacha-ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ukuba kuhlalutywe, kodwa iifayile ezifunekayo ukugqibezela ufakelo esichanekileyo umdlalo, mayingabi sakhululwa awukho.

Kulo mzekelo, kungcono ukukhuphela distro ukusuka ekuqaleni. Ukuba oku akuloncedo, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba isicelo nasiphi na isiza kwi-Intanethi. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwisiza ekuqaleni nosondeza iseti engaphelelanga zokusasaza.

Akukho eqhelekileyo kangako na imeko, kwaye xa diski okanye corny ukwahlulwahlulwa kusengqiqweni sithuba saneleyo. Njengoko indlela yokuphuma - ukucima iifayile ezingeyomfuneko, iinkqubo ezingasetyenziswanga, njl, okanye ukhethe kwenye ukwahlukanisa ukufaka ...

Esinye isizathu sokuba kwiimeko apho ufakelo yenziwa zosasazo enombala (CD / DVD-ROM), ukuze iqulunqwe ukusilela ngomatshini eendaba (imikrwelo, iitshiphusi, mzali). Kule meko ke kungcono ukuba ubhale unikezelo kwenye diski okanye mhlawumbi, ungade, kwi-flash drive. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko, i-flash drive, lo Umfaki ayikwazi ukwamkela. Oku kuqhelekile ingakumbi xa umdlalo irekhodwa disks eziliqela, kwaye lenkqubo yofako kufuna ngokufakelwa kweli yenethiwekhi olandelayo (xa kufuneka drive), ukuqhubeka okanye ukugqibezela inkqubo.

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe, iphutha lingaba kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba kukho ungquzulwano kunye nenkqubo yokhuseleko. Apha kufanele kube lula ukuba lokuqhawula ngexesha naliphi anti-virus okanye firewall, okanye zombini kunye (ngcono nangaphezulu). Ukuba ufuna njalo ukufaka imidlalo evela Nullsoft, ukuze lonke ixesha musa ukukhubaza amacandelo ukhuselo nkqubo, ungenza ngokulula ukwenza inkqubo enjalo kuluhlu ngaphandle, ingakumbi ekubeni iifayili ukufakelwa Nullsoft kusoloko isiqinisekiso ngumvakalisi omthembileyo.

Ekugqibeleni, ungquzulwano ezinokubangelwa ezinye izicelo ezininzi siyasebenza ngasemva. Kulo meko, unga zama kwakhona nje inkqubo yekhompyutha uze uzame ukwenza kwakhona ufakelo-.

isiphelo

Ngokubanzi, kanye uhlobo impazamo usebenza kuphela umonakalo lonikezelo okanye imidiya uhlohla kuzo. kuyabonakala ukuba linento yokwenza nenkqubo yokusebenza ngokwaso, njengoko bathi, kangangoko. Eneneni, ubuchule yokulungisa le ngxaki kukuba umsebenzisi ukumelana nayo nkqu uqeqesho entry-level.