Imisundululu - endleleni ngqo izivuno eziphezulu

Nkqu uphe- ezolimo abantu bazi ukuba umhlaba afumaneka ekuthiwa- yimisundululu. Enyanisweni, ezi ndidi zezinto ehlabathini baninzi, yaye kwamanye amazwe, ukuzala ziimpethu lishishini inzuzo enkulu.

On oko kusekelwe kule imfuno phezu kwabo? Akukho kuphela abalobi engahlawulwayo abanomdla eninzi kokuloba yayo yemveli emhlabeni, kodwa begadi begadi zikhula iintlobo zezityalo zolimo kunye zokuhomba. Amafama yamandulo baye baqaphela ukuba inani elikhulu abahlala phantsi komhlaba nempembelelo entle ngezityalo. worms ezizalayo eGrisi nakwiYiputa yamandulo yayisekelwe kusini na izimvo zabahlalutyi babizwe ixesha. Umzekelo, uAristotle wabanika igama "ilizwe emathunjini."

Sele abaphandi mihla empirically wabona ukuba iimpethu recycle iintsalela zezityalo nomhlaba, ngaloo ndlela aniphe umhlaba kunye nezondlo. Kakade ekupheleni kweminyaka engama-50 kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini amazwe uhlobo olumandla kwezolimo, amafama baqalisa ukuzala ziimpethu ngokukodwa kwiifama zabo. Emva koko kwafika ixesha yokuqala ingcamango "vermiculture" ebonisa ukuzala ezi eziphilayo ngomlinganiselo omkhulu yenzululwazi. Ngelo xesha linye iimpethu yasungulwa, ogama California, apho vermiculture saa kulo lonke ihlabathi. Olu uhlobo entsha, yafunyanwa kwi UCLA ngu hybridization kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo yimisundululu. mbala obomvu izahlule noogxa ngaphantsi bebala.

Le yimisundululu yenza ubunzima enkulu semisundululu, nto leyo ukukhululwa imveliso sendlela yazo yokwetyisa. Yena inani kwezinto eziluncedo. Iqulethe inani elikhulu ezincinane ezahlukeneyo, uninzi lwazo - fixers nitrogen kunye actinomycetes leyo igalelo ekukhuleni olusebenzayo kwezityalo. Xa biohumus phantse akukho kwamagciwane. Le magnesium kweziyobisi calcium yoxinaniso ukunyuka-2, potassium - 10, phosphorus - 7. Ngenxa umxholo kwi biohumus ekuthiwa-njalo bio-mziba, nje ukuba nefuthe oluvuselela olumandla isityalo kunye nemveliso yayo.

California uhlobo yenza ukuvelisa ziimpethu ekhaya kunye nobungakanani mveliso. Yokuhlala ezi zidalwa - ifumile substrates eziphilayo (composts, esisemigqubeni, inkunkuma organic kunye nenkunkuma). ntshulube California musa azalela emhlabeni. Zezona elide lokwenyaniso (abaphila ukuya kwiminyaka eli-16), kunye kubeka ngamnye lonyaka 20 cocoons. Voracity kakhulu zabo. Emini, umbungu watya zeendawana ubunzima balo 2 amaxesha.

Ukuba baphumelele iibhokisi ezincinane kakhulu ngomthi, phantse raspolzayas kubo, nto leyo eyenza ezizalayo worms ekhaya inkqubo pretty elula. Okokuqala kufuneka Stock izikhongozeli nzulu kunye ezantsi eqinileyo, eliphalala phezu kwentlabathi eyomileyo. Ngaphezu koko, isikhongozeli wabeka iibhokisi ngomthi ephantsi enemingxuma emincinci. Agcwalisa a substrates ezizodwa okanye umxube komgquba, inkunkuma organic kunye nomhlaba. Nokuzalana worms iqala ngo "Lungisa" isikhongozeli. Bona kubekwa phezu zeendawana komhlaba desensitised, kwaye isikhongozeli wambu polyethylene.

Emva kokuba iimpethu ziya kuqhubeka zeendawana ukunika omnye drawer-2, njengoko ngaphezulu 3. Emva kokuba kuqhutywe zeendawana 2 a iimpethu idrowa banyebelezela 3, kwaye iibhokisi ezimbini zokuqala akhiwe semisundululu akhululwe. Ukuhlala betshintshisa iibhokisi, ungafumana kakhulu inani elikhulu isichumiso ezikumgangatho ophezulu, nto leyo isetyenziselwa injongo eyenzelwe yona. isanti emanzi ukusuka ezantsi kwisikhongozeli latshintshelwa owomileyo yaye isetyenziswe njenge arhente ukuzuza umhlaba. Winter California worms ziqulathe emagumbini ezishushu.

nokuzalana lwakudala yimisundululu zinokukhuliselwa emaquleni umgquba, apho ukongeza inkunkuma ephilayo, ingca rhoqo, amagqabi. Ngokutsha ziimpethu semisundululu baphalaza emyezweni kwimozulu lemvula. Ezi macimbi ityetyiswe umhlaba mpilo.