Imifuno: ayahambisana xa ulimayo kwigadi

Kuba eminyaka begadi ulwazi ezingasetyenziswanga isityalo emifuno engumxube, ukuhambelana kwezityalo egadini, isiphumo yazo enye kwenye. Wonke umhlali ihlobo uzama ukusebenzisa le izinto luncedo kwi sayithi yakho, njengoko kwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa ngcono eli lizwe, ukufumana isivuno ngcono umgudu kancinci ukuze kunyanyekelwe iibhedi. Nakuba kunjalo, iinkcukacha basoloko aliphelelanga kwaye azingqinelani, ngoko umsebenzi wethu - ukufumana phandle indlela yokutyala imifuno. SoGuquguquko ukufika - ngumba obalulekileyo, nangona sisetyenziswa ukuba ukuhlawula ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha ezinjalo, uze uhlakulele zonke nenkcubeko ukwahlula iibhedi.

Yintoni na izityalo basis ngokwamaqela

Amaninzi ngokwenza amaphutha, kufunyaniswe ukuba ezinye izityalo basabela kakuhle yokusondela kwabanye. Ngelo ukufana efanayo neemfuno uhlobo ngalunye ukufuma, ubushushu, ukwakheka komhlaba kunye nokumelana kwizifo ezithile. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, khetha esondele omnye imifuno. Ukuhambelana kokwehla konga isithuba egadini, ngokunjalo ekudaleni iimeko ukuze izityalo zikhule engcono kunye nophuhliso, kwaye ke ngoko ikhuthaza isivuno esihle.

allelopathy

Namhlanje, abasebenzi zezolimo kuphela; kodwa iinkampani ezinkulu agro ekuhloleni le ndawo. Ngokoqobo lithetha allelopathy vzaimostradanie, oko kukuthi ngendlela lwesityalo ihlola nefuthe elibi kwizityalo ngamnye phezu kwezinye. Ngaloo ndlela AGROTECHNOLOGY empirically amisele zokungahambisani imifuno ngexesha igqampe, iintlobo ekwanti ukuba akubanyamezeli kufutshane.

Kodwa namhlanje, eli nentsingiselo uphuhliso isebe elitsha. Kucelwa ziingcali uyalelwe ukuba kakhulu kwi kokwahlulwa engahambelaniyo, kodwa kwi eliCebisayo yeenkcubeko ngokubambisana. It is a kudweliswe iintlobo yenza kube lula ukufumana isivuno ngcono kwaye ugcine iibhedi zabo nxamnye izifo nezinambuzane.

enye ngokulima

Villas ziye izicwangciso malunga efanayo: ezintlwini neyi leebhedi zokhula ecocekileyo, njengokuntshula iintlobo oluthile lwesityalo. Kutheni kunjalo? Ngenxa yokuba aqhelekileyo kwaye bekhululekile. Bacamanga emibalabala, ochwayithileyo isilili intyatyambo, leyo, kuxhomekeke kwixesha, kukho ngaphezulu, kwaye ngaxeshanye nalo ivumba imifuno enuka kamnandi. Oku kugcina kakhulu ndawo kwaye kubelula isondlo. Ukongeza, abamelwane kakuhle ayincedi omnye komnye. Ngoko ke, indlela alungiselele ujikeleziso lwezityalo athathe ngokufanelekileyo ingqalelo zokungahambisani imifuno ngexesha igqampe yaye ukubala ulandelelwano nokwanda? Le nto sithetha ngayo namhlanje. Eyona njongo iphambili - ukuqokelela ibhanti eluhlaza ukuba uya kukunika iziqhamo entlakohlaza ekuseni kwada kwaba kokwindla.

iibhedi ingxubevange

"Yintoni na - ucela - ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba kunye nemifuno ezahlukeneyo?" kwendiza soGuquguquko emiselwe iimpawu iintlobo nganye, iimfuno zalo lulwakhiwo lwemichiza yentlabathi. Ekubeni le ndlela basebenza kangangeenkulungwane, ukuba kuthathwe njengesiseko kwezolimo ipoma. iibhedi elinezakhiwo - isikakhulu indlela endalo ukulima umhlaba, nto leyo zemvelo nezendalo. Uyakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle ongeziweyo imichiza nezichumiso, kodwa ukufumana isivuno liphezulu. Kodwa loo nto bonke: iibhedi elingumxube ukuvumela ukuba ukuthobela crop, nto leyo iba nefuthe entle kuphuculo womhlaba kuyisusa ngenxa yokusebenza. Ukushwankathela, sinokuthi ukusetyenziswa leebhedi exutyiweyo - oku entsha, kodwa kuphela indlela esebenzayo, kwaye zisekelwe phezu iminyaka yamava kunye akubonayo begadi abaye baba imifuno ezahlukeneyo. Ukuhambelana kokwehla waphawula lula, kuba kukho iitafile ezikhethekileyo ukuba uyakwazi ukucwangcisa ilizwe lakho emyezweni.

Yintoni na ukusetyenziswa esitiyeni ingxubevange

Sele sathetha malunga eziluncedo ezininzi zezityalo ezinjalo, kodwa ngoku makhe kwakhona zigxininisa ngamnye kubo. Inzuzo ecaca - yinto eyiyo yokusetyenziswa kwendawo efumanekayo. Ungafumana isivuno ngakumbi ngenxa yokuba ekulinyweni yinto enye ezahlukeneyo isantya sokukhula nokuvuthwa lweentlobo. Begadi Sigxininisa ukuba edwelisa yimpumelelo ukuvumela ukufumana-20 kg zemifuno square metre ngexesha ngalinye. Oku oyintsobi omhle kakhulu.

ukulima imifuno ukuhambelana igadi inika imiphumo eyingenelo izityalo kwi enye kwenye, nto leyo ngaxeshanye kuphucula imeko izityalo, incasa yawo nexabiso lesondlo. Ukongeza, enkosi olu hlobo kwezityalo lokutyala, ungafumana yonke imifuno emitsha ephuma entwasahlobo ekwindla. Oku kufezekiswe ngesicwangciso esisekelwe izithole ukutyala ngokwezigaba kwiimandlalo ezahlukeneyo. Ekugqibeleni, lo indibanisela kunye alternation kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo azikho twatse iimfuno zabo imichiza, kuyanceda ukuphepha ukudinwa nokudinwa zomhlaba.

Enye injongo ebalulekileyo esitiyeni exutyiweyo - le umonakalo ukuhla izinambuzane nezifo. Kungekho nto uhlobo kwezityalo basoloko benza uluntu - kusivumela ukuba asinde. Ukusebenzisa imithetho zasendle kwi sayithi yakho igadi, uya kukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle chemistry mihla.

ngezigaba ngamasiko

Ngenxa yayo emiselwe zokungahambisani lokutyala imifuno egadini? Into yokuqala ukuba akhumbule ukuba kukho inkcubeko esisiseko apho nilindele isivuno eliphezulu, yaye umlondolozi lowo utyalwe ukudala iimeko kuFeliks kuqala. Injongo yayo ukukhusela umhlaba ukhula kunye omiswe, oko ndibe kufuma ophilileyo. Inkcubeko ehamba ixhaphakileyo ezikhethiweyo imifuno enuka kamnandi, iintyatyambo, umgquba oluhlaza, ubuncinane - neminye imifuno.

Ukuba iibhedi omnye ezikhethiweyo iintlobo ezininzi imifuno, kuba ngokuqhelekileyo njengoko isityalo eyintloko limka kancinane emuncu, ekwindla - umzekelo, ikhaphetshu. Kwaye phakathi kuso kodwa nangoku, watyala izityalo ezincinane ivuthwa ngokukhawuleza, ezifana cucumber kunye radish. Xa ziqokelelwe ke, inkcubeko eliyinhloko igumbi ngokwaneleyo ekuhlumiseni nasekuphuhliseni zabo.

eyigesi Universal

Ukuba indawo unayo kwisibonelelo greenhouse - nto leyo ethetha ukuba uninzi imifuno uyakwazi ukukhula khona. Kulo mzekelo, ukuhambisana lokutyala imifuno zokugcina babusoloko uyathandabuza: ezininzi abahlali zasehlotyeni bakholelwa ukuba lonke uhlobo olunye imfuneko yokuphakamisa yedwa. Le ntsomi iye ukulahlwa begadi banamhlanje ezikhula phantsi enye 'uphahla' lwe iitumato, yemixoxozi, iipepile, aubergines kunye ekapa gooseberry ngempumelelo. Musa ukuphazamisa apha parsley kunye idile, nebheyizile kunye nezinye imifuno zasehlotyeni. Ukuba ubungakanani abamba ivumele, kunokwenzeka ukuba alungiselele izithole yokutyala ngezigaba de ekwindla umthendeleko ebusuku iziqhamo.

Ebeka emngciphekweni wentshabalalo izityalo kwaMba

Ukuqinisekisa imifuno ukuhambelana lokutyala entle abamba, kuyimfuneko ukwakha ngokuchanekileyo na. Kufuneka kubeka ezijolise ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi ngakwi ubude kummango, lo gama ubude yonke kuyimfuneko ukwenza iibhedi ezimbalwa. Nabo baya kuthunyelwa ukusuka emantla ukuya ezantsi. Ngamnye kubo kufuneka kuvuswa ukuya kubude-15 cm kunye ucingo okanye isileyiti iibhodi. Ukuze makathathe ebhedini, kucetyiswa ukuba ukususa yinxalenye umhlaba, iinkuni wabeka, ezibolayo, amasebe amakhulu kunye nezinye izinto ezifumanekayo. Kuyinto eyayingqalene inkqubo yemibhobho.

Ngoku ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukujonga iimpawu emanyeneyo uhlobo ngalunye izityalo: indlela abathandana emthunzini abandayo okanye ubushushu, okanye ilanga eliqaqambileyo. Inxalenye esemantla kahle phantsi gooseberry ekapa, umbindi nakummango ecaleni kudume iitumato. Kulo mzekelo, i kummango ngelize best engundoqo, kwaye nxalenye ekumazantsi libekelwe iipepile kunye seqanda. Noko ke, iintlobo ezimbini zokugqibela musa ukufumana kunye iitumato, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ushiye zephetshana phakathi kwabo, nto leyo yodaka imifuno. Ayahambisana ukutyala ngemifuno yomhlaba ncam.

Yintoni ukuhlanganiswa iimbotyi

Sisoloko sisiva ukuba umyezo kufuneka ukukhula abameli kule ntsapho. Kakhulu kakuhle endaweni yabo kunye yemixoxozi. Qiniseka ukuba ndityale emityinweni akumgca yeembotyi okanye iimbotyi - kakhulu lula kwehlobo lakho. Echaza ehambelanayo ukulima imifuno egadini, esi sibini okhankanywe kwindawo yokuqala. enziwe kakuhle iimbotyi ngengqolowa, iitapile, radish, isipinatshi. Kule iimbotyi basil sweet kunciphisa ingozi yezigulo egazini esi sifo. Ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba ndibatyale kufuphi itswele, ispinatshi kunye ikonofile, kwaye awuyithandi i ebumelwaneni mpunzi.

ikhaphetshu

inkcubeko Autumn eyenza kube lula ukuba ukhule ngexesha ehlotyeni phantsi komthunzi walo isizukulwana ngaphezu kwesinye isithombo. kuhlangene kakuhle oko neembotyi bush kunye iseleri. Ekubeni zokungahambisani nemifuno igqampe kweli lizwe namhlanje budluliselwe ukusuka umlimi omnye komnye, abaninzi sele uyazi ukuba asasaze idile ekhula phakathi ikhaphetshu, inqanda imibungu kunye amabhungane. Esililini yemixoxozi, ebekwe ecaleni - ukhuseleko elungileyo iinkumba. imifuno Excellent eqinisekisiwe. Ikhaphetshu patch, singqongwe ngabo, aya kukhuselwa ukusuka ibhabhathane khaphetshu kwindawo yayo.

amazambane

lundwendwe rhoqo iyelenqe yethu egadini, naye uye abamelwane yakhe ayithandayo. Iimagazini ngokulima, ezichaza zokungahambisani imifuno igqampe (kunye ifoto, kananjalo kube lula kakhulu), ngokufuthi ukumbonisa Elucweyweni iimbotyi, isipinatshi, iimbotyi kunye horseradish. Ezi zityalo sicebise ihlabathi nitrogen, lukoyikise i Colorado iitapile qongqothwane. Ayikhuthazwa ukuba bambulale kufutshane zikajongilanga kunye quinoa. Nangona Abalimi phikisana wokuhambelana iitapile neetamati, beetroot nee-ertyisi.

corn

Isityalo kakhulu ndingatyhilekanga yaye lifuna isondlo. Kucetyiswa ukuba iibhloko zezityalo, Zinokuxutywa neembotyi etyholweni. Usakulungelwa yemixoxozi, iitumato, lettuce kunye neetapile. Corn - izityalo friendly kakhulu, begadi ezininzi isityalo kunye kungqameko phantse zonke iibhedi kwisiza. Oku kukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo. Noko ke, celery beet ebomvu okwenzekayo embi.

iminqathe

It ukumelana endaweni phantse kuzo zonke izityalo. Akhona eXcellent uya kukhula axutywe itswele kunye isipinatshi - ezi imifuno lengcambu emphethweni kunokuba Umandlalo obsadit of iitumato, radish, isithombo, igalikhi kunye lettuce. Ngesi sisombululo le iikherothi Nongawuthabathiyo isithuba kakhulu, ngokugqibeleleyo uncedisana inkangeleko kweebhedi iintyatyambo kwaye libonelela isivuno esihle kuba ukhula na kakhulu rhoqo edla ngokwenzeka xa sukuba luhlwayelwa ngohlobo lesingqengqelo eqinileyo. Lo mzi-mveliso omkhulu kuba iminqathe - i-ertyisi. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona phakathi imazi nerosemary yakhe, icuba, nomfundisi namatswele. It elothusayo lo iikherothi okweempukane. Kodwa idile nedile - lutshaba wayo.

beet

Bathandwa yingcambu abaninzi. Makhe sijonge zokungahambisani zokutyala beetroot kunye neminye imifuno. Ingakumbi likhula kakuhle kunye iitapile, iitumato, iimbotyi, kunye isipinatshi. Izityalo ezintlanu ziya bazive omnye umandlalo, xa ongcolileyo okanye greenhouse. Ibhitruthi nomphumela omuhle ikhaphetshu, lettuce kunye isithombo. Ingakumbi wayethanda kuyo ndatyala kufuphi itswele, isipinatshi kunye lettuce. Poor zikhula ecaleni umbona neetapile.