Imbali Cyclamen. Iimpawu ukunakekelwa

EGrisi yamandulo, yayibizwa cyclamen intyatyambo babelele, ngenxa yokuba inxalenye enkulu yonyaka yena elele ubuthongo, ngokupheleleyo ukubatshabalalisa amagqabi neentyatyambo. cyclamen igama lakhe unetyala iingcambu zawo, apho ibhalbhu phantse isangqa egqibeleleyo, yaye igama "tsiklos" yi Latin isangqa. ERashiya, intyantyambo cyclamen ngokuba "dryakva" kwaye ngamanye amaxesha - Igama ndelelo "yehagu isonka", njengoko kwaqatshelwa ukuba amatswele ayo ukomeleza iihagu zasendle. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba yonke ubomi zesityalo Cyclamen lumped kwayo tuber yayo.

ixesha eneentyatyambo Cyclamen Busika. Yaye xa sicinga ngokuba uninzi izityalo zasekhaya ngeli xesha na okwentyatyambo, intyatyambo cyclamen uya kumkholisa iinkosi zawo esezansi aluhlaza kunye eliqaqambileyo. Minyaka sisityalo ngeentyatyambo ezifana amabhabhathane nezingaqhelekanga, zithanda.

Enye yezona iinkalo olwahlula le cyclamen na iindidi umbala imibala Gama wobeko na nemibala ebomvu kunye pink, nengubo ebomvu namhlophe, kwaye ungabona iintyatyambo ezinamagqabi kabini. izityalo Flowers waguqa emva kancinane wakhomba, amagqabi phambi ipateni nombala ongwevu.

Eqhubela phambili cyclamen ithatha ixesha elide, kuxhomekeka kwiimeko emaXhoseni intyatyambo. Kweentyatyambo iqala phakathi ku-Oktobha luze luphele ekupheleni kuka Matshi.

Xa ukhetha cyclamen kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo imeko tuber wentyatyambo. Akamele imiqondiso yokubola ukuba ukushwabana. Amagqabi akufuneki ngababuthuntu; elintlangothi koma, kwaye kufuneka umonakalo ebonakalayo. Ukuthengwa cyclamen kungcono ukwenza ekuqaleni kweentyatyambo, kunye intyantyambo kufuneka ibe linani elikhulu ngokwaneleyo amathupha.

Kukholelwa ukuba iintyatyambo ukhathalelo cyclamen ufuna ngokucokisekileyo kakhulu, kodwa ayikho into eyinyaniso. Nangononophelo ekunene isityalo siya okwentyatyambo, ubuncinane iminyaka engamashumi amabini. Eyona nto iphambili ezandleni cyclamen kwixesha eneentyatyambo na zinjalo lobushushu lawulo. Esi sityalo uthanda lobushushu epholileyo, kodwa akufuneki ngaphantsi 10 C kwaye hayi ngaphezulu kwe-20 C. Le lobushushu elilelona kuthathwa ukuba 12 + ... + degrees 15. Kulo mzekelo, cyclamen ufuna ukukhanya elungileyo kodwa owoyika kwelanga ngqo.

Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba tuber kwisityalo kufuneka bangcwabe ngokupheleleyo. Oku, kakhulu, impazamo - isityalo akayithandi loo nto. Isinye esithathwini tuber kufuneka ibe ngaphezu komgangatho womhlaba lo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba Cyclamen intyatyambo musa nje iimbiza ezinkulu, ukuba iintyatyambo izityalo kunye namathuba ezimbi neengcambu ezibolayo.

Cyclamen ofuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, kodwa ke amanzi akufuneki kuwa phezu amagqabi neentyantyambo, kwakunye zone tuber. Ngoko ke, ukunkcenkceshela ntyatyambo kufutshane ngohlangothi embizeni, okanye kugalela amanzi kuselukhambeni. Kodwa simele sihlale sikhumbula ukuba ezibolileyo tuber kunokwenzeka ukuba ngaphezu-ilele neentyantyambo afe.

Emva kweentyatyambo iqala ithuba lokuphumla. Amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo bawe. amagqabi bawa kunqunyulwa ngenyameko ngaphandle kunye isikere okanye ingaphambuki, kubalulekile ukuba umonakalo amatswele. Ithuba lokuphumla kubalulekile ekunciphiseni izityalo yamanzi, kufuneka kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba ayinayo owomileyo. Ngeli xesha, intyantyambo cyclamen kubhetele ukuya kwindawo emnyama kunye epholileyo, kwangaxeshanye Kubalulekile ukuba ukulibala ukuba isityalo akayithandi umoya owomileyo kunye namaqondo aphezulu. Kamsinya nje amagqabi yokuqala, oko kuya kuba ngumqondiso wokuqala ukuba isityalo ngokhuselekileyo elinye ixesha lokuphumla.

Kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ngexesha cyclamen yotyando. Iqala emva kwexesha "dormancy" kwaye sihlala kude kube mzuzu xa esezansi zezityalo. Xa kuhlwayelwe umhlaba indawo ngokupheleleyo. Tuber icocwe ezingcanjini bethunana. Ukondla kwisityalo Usenokuqalisa kwisithuba seeveki ezine ukufakelwa.