Ilyas Esenberlin - nyana uzukileyo emathafeni Great

Imbali yabantu, izithethe zabo zibaluleke kakhulu wonke umntu. Kwaye ngexesha lethu imfuno engxamisekileyo kakhulu ukuba kulondolozwe ilifa lemveli lenkcubeko. Ulwazi esineengcambu zawo umntu kuzisa ikratshi, ubuzwe ukuvuthwa. Eneneni imisebenzi nanto ababhali kunye iimbongi ngesibindi, ngokunyanisekileyo ngokuthembekileyo ukubonisa umsebenzi wakhe elidlulileyo elizukileyo yabantu.

Kwaye isebenza Ilyas Esenberlin - yinto nje ibali malunga edluleyo Kazakhstan. No. Ngumsebenzi yemidlalo, izifundo ixesha elide, ubungqina eqokelelweyo kancinci kancinci, uncwadi lwemveli kunye isithethe, wegqitha kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Yinto incwadi yembali, evula ubutyebi yokomoya kunye nokomelela abantu Kazakh.

ukusuka ebuntwaneni

Wazalwa Esenberlin Ilyas January 10, 1915 ngo Atbasar (kummandla Akmola) kwintsapho womchweli. Esemncinane inkwenkwe ngolangazelelo wendele inkcubeko yabantu bakhe. nempembelelo enkulu phezu kwakhe ebesazi Bard Kakbay Kazakhstan, ababesazi amabali amaninzi ezinkulu iintsomi zamandulo, iingoma kunye nemibongo. iiyure Long abenabo umdlalo yakhe Ngoweentambo kunye nomculo omnandi "ikwazizo" abemi amarhe auls '.

Bobabini abazali bhubhane ufune i pox omnyama, xa Ilyas wayeneminyaka-5 ubudala. abantwana abane wahlala ebino-ngutata wakhe. Wayehlala ukusuka isandla emlonyeni, waza wahlala phantsi phezu isidlo sakusasa ngokuhlupheka emthunzini, abantwana waliphulaphula amabali obungenasiphelo Ilyas, ngubani ukubalisa emangalisayo.

i isipho ayilibale

Xa yakhe, Ilyas wayedla ekwabelwana enye yimbalasane ebuntwaneni bakhe. Kanye ngexesha elifanelekileyo, waphumelela ukhuphiswano ukulwa, yaye lawongwa ngebhaso. udadewethu omdala amalungiselelo umthendeleko sihlandlo - wachitha yonke imali. Siye basela tea kunye neswekile kunye baursaks, ukucula, edlala kanye eqhula. A lot kuye kwenzeka ebomini lombhali enkulu, kodwa namhla kwaba kokukhona ebiza ngokukhanya kakhulu. Njengoko Wathi Ilyas Esenberlin, sesona sipho engalibalekiyo eyenza lo dade othandekayo kuye.

zokuphila ezizimeleyo

udade Kungekudala Utata watshata umzalwana abatshatileyo wasiwa izalamane zakhe, waza uEliya wathabatha leenkedama apha, ku Atbasar. Abantwana kunqabile kakhulu wabona enye ndimoneka enye. Xa uEliya ukuya ekhaya kunye ukuhlala ubusuku, bahlala babekunye ukusondelelana nabanye, phantse bonke ubusuku nganye. Ngoko kudlule iminyaka emibini. Emva kokuphumelela kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi, lo mfo waya Kyzyl-Orda ukuqhubeka uqeqesho kwisikolo esibhodisayo.

Ilyas Esenberlin wahlala kwikomiti yesigqeba ukusebenza phantsi umyalelo waza phezu wokulungiselela izifundo Almaty Mining and Metallurgical Institute. Umntu owaba umfundi we Faculty of Mining. KwiZiko kubhaliwe kakhulu ngokukhawuleza kuphunza, ngenxa yokuba Iyamangalisa zemathematika ukukwazi ngokukhululekileyo yacazululwa yaza systematized ezahlukeneyo iziganeko ezinzulu. Ayizange emoyeni, nolwazi lwakhe kunye erudition ka-Kazakh lwemveli. Wayifunda oluninzi ezakudala zehlabathi, emihle vali.

umfana bechwayitile yaye sinethemba ngokukhawuleza wazuza intlonipho nothando nabanye abafundi. Ngowe-1937, umfundi Esenberlin wonyulwa inxusa-1 Congress of Amaqumrhu of Kazakhstan. Wagqiba esikolweni ngo-1940 waza washiya kwicala Dzhezkazgan. Ekwindla awathunyelwa emkhosini. Imfazwe wabamba Elias e Riga, waye wathunyelwa kufunda Military-Political Academy. Ngemihla okuqala Second World War umfana wabizwa ukuya phambili, apho waba ngumhlohli yezopolitiko.

Indlela enzima

Ekupheleni 1943, Ilyas wenzakala kakhulu kwaye wachitha esibhedlele phantse unyaka ka Kostroma. Wabuyela Almaty ndaza kwintloko litchastyu Drama Theatre. Kungekudala safudukela Central Bureau of Kazakhstan umfundisi. Ngowe-1949 wasebenza njengomlawuli we Philharmonic. Ngokutsho ingozi ngqiqweni kwaye banyelise nabagxeki Ilyas abatyholwa zokuxhaphaza kanye wagwetywa iminyaka eli-10. Kungekudala elo tyala sathunyelwa kwiNkundla Ephakamileyo, yaye konke - yena kwimeko yesiqhelo wambuyisela kweli iqela.

Ngowe-1950, ityala kuyaqalwa kwakhona, unike iminyaka eli-10 ize ithunyelwe intshabalalo ethile - ukwakhiwa i Karakum Canal, apho abasebenzi amakhoboka kunye nezifo, ubushushu kunye nendlala abantu ukuchetywa phantsi ingca. Emva kokufa kukaStalin kaThixo, yakhulula kuye, Ilyas Esenberlin eshiya umfazi wakhe kummandla Semipalatinsk. Kwaye uyaqonda ukuba akakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle ubuchule zoncwadi. I wayekulungele ukusebenza ubuncinane kwindawo ethile, ukuba kuphela ukuba bakwazi ukubhala nokudala.

ubuchule Dear

indlela Creative Ilyas waqala yimbongi. Umbongo "Aisha" yaye "Sultan" wabona ukukhanya umva ngo-1934. Emva kweminyaka 4, kwakukho ingqokelela yemibongo, "The Tale of Daulet" kunye umbongo 'Intlekele of Birjan-uSara "," Umbongo we kwiBolsheviks. " Esenberlin wabhala iingoma ngaphezulu kwama-40. ingqokelela yemibongo "Stars" yakhululwa ngo-1977.

Ngowe-1967 lushicilelwa inoveli "Ukuwela eziyingozi", nto leyo ithetha bayahlelwa nzima nezazi Kazakhstan, yokungaphathwa neentshutshiso. Le noveli kwakuphendulwa cwaka. Kodwa emva kokupapashwa imisebenzi "Real" malunga nobuchule Esenberlin ukuthetha. Umbhali ufumene ibhaso ogama emva Abay. Bonke ngequbuliso, wamiselwa umlawuli sokupapasha wendlu "Zhazushy".

Esenberlin babhala iinoveli-15. Umsebenzi wakhe zingahlulwa ngokweendidi: zembali trilogy "Oonothwal", lo trilogy "zolotaya Orda" kunye nezinye zonke iincwadi.

Umculi impahlana Great

Umbhali Kazakh Esenberlin Ilyas - ingxilimbela uncwadi kunye nenkcubeko yabantu ababonisa imbali okhanyayo ezweni lokuzalwa kwakhe kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi. Thetha angaphambili injongo yayo engundoqo. indawo Kazakh zaye phantsi sihlaselwa ngaphandle rhoqo. Abantu bahlupheka ingcinezelo nokubandezeleka. Wasinda amadabi wamagazi. Xa abantu sasisecicini wentshabalalo, abaninzi kangaka kwimbali Kazakhstan. Kodwa ke abantu asinda, kugcinwe ilizwe zooyise, urhulumente nobuhlanga amaxabiso.

Ingcamango ezingundoqo, oko esifakwa trilogy zembali Ilyas Esenberlin ( "Oonothwal", "Golden hlokondiba") - xelela ngokufanelekileyo malunga elidluleyo yobuqhawe nabantu bakubo, ukuyilwa kukarhulumente, nokubohlwaya badane zonke iimpikiswano ukuba abantu amadlelo akanalo imbali. Esenberlin zavuselelwa imisebenzi yakhe oonobumba abakhulu. iincwadi zakhe - eqaqambileyo, imbali eliphilileyo yabantu Kazakh.