Iipensile Professional zokuphetha. iipensile ezinemibala. iikhrayoni

Xa koomasifundisane kweenkulungwane elidlulileyo, leyo wadala imisebenzi emikhulu yobugcisa, akubanga olahlwa Noluyolo phakathi izinto kumzobo. Simple carbon Black nonokudala wobugcisa lokwenyaniso. Kuba dude kufuneka nje lwendalo umntu okanye umthi nje oqhelekileyo ifenitshala. Kodwa inkqubela ngokuqinisekileyo eyayimi ngxi, yaye waba negalelo elikhulu kwinqanaba yokuluka. Okokuqala zonke zawo iipensile elikwinqanaba ukuzoba. Xa azigcine kangangokuba balukuhlwe nje ukhetho. Ngoko ke, sizama ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha zeziphi na iintlobo iipensile iinjongo apho injongo.

Abamnyama nabamhlophe

Iimbonisolo zasekuqaleni - oku umbandela wokuqala lisetyenziswa phakathi kwamagcisa ezinkulu kwiinkulungwane ngaphambili. Kuyinto awunankinga elolonga iindawo ezithile ngelaphu, kwaye silhouettes azotywe Kulula kakhulu womntu.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, oko primenenyat ngokubanzi. ezinjalo iindlela zokuphetha amagcisa adlulisele iimvakalelo zabo ngelaphu, ngaleyo ndlela cha ngokwenene ezijolise amaqhekeza emibalabala.

Kuveliswe ubukhulu becala ukusuka ilahle umdiliya okanye willow. Kakhulu kutshanje gqi kwimarike lepensile phambili. Kwizangqa ububanzi ibizwa ngokuba mifanekiso.

Esi sixhobo ngokufanelekileyo ukufundisisa bomfanekiso ngelaphu. Bukhali wakhe sandpaper okanye sandpaper.

Grafayithi kunye namalahle pencil Conte

Black umzobo ipensile - sisiseko ukubhala wobugcisa. Emva wenza mzobo isixhobo enjalo i "isakhelo" ngendalo elizayo.

carbon Graphitic kunye Conté - izixhobo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba inkqubo yobugcisa, njengoko ngamnye aze nezi zinto, azafunyanelwa ndawo unique nethunzi iphepha.

Kule iphepha elinomfanekiso usafuna na ukuyithenga besebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, umzekelo, ngokuhlanganisa wax kunye grafayithi okanye carbon block. Ukwandiswa kwale yokugcina iya kuvumela ukuba ukuvakalisa imiba eyahlukeneyo imisebenzi yazo zonke iintlobo zobuchule. Karnadash Conte grafayithi okanye amalahle kakuhle for komhlaba sketching, iipaki esitratweni, kusekho ubomi, cinema njalo njalo.

Fumana neyantlukwano abangasekhoyo abamnyama, uze umzobo wakho zaguqulwa kakhulu.

inala ezimibalabala

Ukuze ukudlala indalo "iimvakalelo" entsha, kuya kufuneka iipensile ezimibala ukuzoba. kwizinga Professional ophezulu, baya kunceda ukuphumeza experimenti ezininzi ebhegini kwi ngelaphu.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi iipensile ithengiswa apha iiseti, kodwa xa kuyimfuneko zibe zodwa. Zinelungelo ezininzi imibala, kodwa kakhulu obuphantsi grafayithi in yokuqaqadeka. Kodwa kunjalo ke ukuthamba yokukhokela into enjalo ingaba nomahluko kakhulu.

Amaxesha amaninzi, siphambanise "itshokhwe" ingqiqo, "Shiny" yaye "wokulinganisa." Le nkcazelo lokuqala koluluhlu kwenziwa ikakhulu inamacandelo zendalo: oxide intsimbi, gypsum, okanye namalahle. Isixhobo sesibini ngumxube pasty esekelwe nentlaka okanye intsini. Shiny ishiya umzila engacacanga ukuthi Kuthi embhoxo itshokhwe, kodwa a ebanzi uluhlu lombala eveliswa sisixhobo. Emva kokugqitywa ukususa imathiriyeli kwi bhokisi, kuba ithambe kwaye bawaphule ngokulula kakhulu.

wax mangaliso

umzobo ipensile kobungcali olu hlobo zilungele ukusetyenziswa ekwenzeni imisebenzi ngesimilo ezahlukeneyo neendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba ibe wax yendalo okanye esiyenziwe kunye zombala umbala. Iikhrayoni phantse layitshabalalisa, ngaloo ndlela lula inkqubo yemida yomzobo.

Xa usebenza ezinjalo kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo ukuba umhlaba ezithambileyo kakhulu, ukulanda umkhondo zisekho. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise kwinqaku sharpness yakhe. Ukuba, ke, eyona ncam iya ithe yaba buthuntu, ngoko nkxu isixhobo ngamanzi ashushu uze unike le milo oyifunayo, okanye sebenzisa i ekhitshini imela esiqhelekileyo ukunqunqa imifuno.

Iikhrayoni efanelekileyo kwabo bantu abafuna ukwenza eqaqambileyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye khaphu- picture apho ingcaciso aqukuqela kungena imilo kakuhle.

Umba abamhlophe

Nayiphi isethi umzobo professional ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle ipensile emhlophe. wabaqalayo abaninzi esazibuza, yaye wenza ntoni. Ngapha koko, ukuba akayi kubona kwi ngelaphu ukukhanya eqhelekileyo okanye kwephepha.

Kodwa ngepensile emhlophe la engenamsebenzi mnye kule meko:

1. Loo isixhobo ingaqhuba imizobo kwiphepha elinombala, ukubeka silhouettes ngamalahle okanye yeSepia.

2. Ukuba indalo kwenzeka esimnandi, ngoncedo le mveliso kufuneka umsindo isiseko umbala, ukunciphisa nokuqaqamba shades ezimbalwa.

3. Kwakhona ukusebenzisa ipensile emhlophe nga kweso emthunzini nakolu ukuze ufumane indlela entsha.

Ngokusisiseko, izixhobo elolu hlobo isetyenziselwa kwimizobo abazotyiweyo ephepheni kunye nombala emnyama.

iipateni zamanzi

Professional iipensile lemifanekiso ulungile nje kuphela ngokwemigaqo into kulula "ukulawula", kodwa akubikho imfuneko yokusebenzisa olu hlobo yepeyinti.

Nokuqaqamba isixhobo enjalo kuyabachukumisa imibala, akukho nabo ayinakuze ithelekiswe.
Inani imibala kwiplanga elimcambalala le mkhulu kakhulu, zingakotshwa ugalelwe, kodwa musa abandakanyeke, kuba isiphumo kulindeleke akathandi kusebenza, ukuba qisa.

Xa ukhetha ipensile hlobo kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezi bucinyiwe, irabha, kwaye ukuba senza ukungenelela enjalo, umphumo uya kuba eludakeni. Apha uya kunceda ibrashi kunye namaphepha ekhethekileyo ukuba yenzelwe lemifanekiso.

Faber-Castell

iipensile Professional zokuphetha akusoloko kufika kuzo quality elungileyo, umntu kufuneka azi ukuba ukhethe. Izinto zokwakha evela kwinkampani German Faber-Castell izinto eziphambili asisininzi amagcisa, ngubani iminyaka emininzi benza kwezobugcisa.

Eli phulo ligxininisa ofisi, kodwa inzuzo enkulu usekho iipensile. Anyamekela kukhetho zonke yoMthengi kwaye ngoko wadala iintlobo ezininzi izinto.

Iqela lokuqala kwathiwa igama "Red." Olu thotho ilungiselelwe abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya ku-12. Ezi iipensile ezi enasilela umgangatho, kuba nzima kakhulu kwaye limbatshile, kodwa kufanelekile nje kulungile ukuba uqeqesho.

Iqela lesibini - "Blue" - kuba abo benza umzobo njengoko ikuba a eziphathekayo, kodwa kwakhona inayo yabasebenzi. Kolu luhlu ayafumaneka iipensile ezinemibala kunye watercolors.

Iqela lesithathu nelokugqibela - "Green". Products sesi sicwangciso yenzelwe yabasebenzi.

Sithabathela ingqalelo zonke bokuqonda, kukho iintlobo ezahlukileyo zempahla evumela ukugxininisa imisebenzi feature. Kwakhona ukumelana ekukhanyeni, nto leyo ngokungathandabuzekiyo ungamandla enkulu.

Inzuzo umbala

Kaloku, kokuqwalasela zonke zorhwebo lweepensile ukuba umzobo, sitsho ngengqiniseko ukuba konke kuxhomekeke ubuntu bakho nomnqweno benze engaqhelekanga. Okona kuphambili namhlanje umbala icandelo kwi mveliso, kodwa ukwahluka omnyama nomhlophe khange irhoxisiwe.

Vula iminqweno yakho eyimfihlo kunye neemvakalelo, kwaye uzive ukhululekile ukuya ukuba kuthengwe lweepensile abaziingcali. Ngapha koko, akukho nto ezolile, njengoko inkqubo yepateni wadala ngezandla zabo.