Iindidi stock kwi itikiti emkhosini. Yintoni na isigaba 1 no-2 reserve emkhosini?

Semkhosini Russian Federation ukukhusela lizwe kunye nemida yalo. Loxolo, inani lamalungu abo emkhosini, ngaba kwanele. Kodwa ukuba kukho ukuqhambuka kwembambano kunye kwiinzame kwi umda karhulumente ke, ezintlwini abavikeli le looMawokhulu uhlanganise abemi amazwe ezivela kwiindidi ezithile ubonelelo.

Yintoni na le emkhosini

reserve Military ibandakanya lizwe oyindoda ethile, leyo ukudibanisa imisebenzi yomkhosi emkhosini. Loxolo, baba zikwimeko yokulungela ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukubuyela ukuya emkhosini. Oku kwenzeka xa sivakalisa ngokugaya kwimeko zonke-imfazwe okanye ukuhlasela bahlaseli apha kummandla karhulumente. Ukuze ukugcina ingxelo eyiyo kwi emkhosini (okukhethekile emkhosini, irenki, ubudala, njl) abantu kusiwa iindidi ezizodwa imfuyo (kwi ikhadi lomkhosi ukuba banikwe).

Izinto eziluncedo kunye neempawu ze-emkhosini

Inzuzo ephambili wokudala oovimba (okanye reserve) lithuba ngexesha loxolo ukunciphisa kakhulu iindleko yolondolozo yomkhosi. Kulo mzekelo, imikhosi exhobileyo ekuqhubeni ukuba sibe kwimo "lokulungela." Lo mzuzu yokuqala ekurhwebeni-mkhosi ebizwa phezu kwabemi belizwe; banayo uphawu alandelayo itikiti umkhosi: udidi lwendalo - 1.

Kufuneka ukhumbula ukuba emkhosini yahluke kakhulu ukusuka iimanyano egciniweyo ukuba bamele kudweliswe imikhosi (okanye iinxalenye), kodwa okwangoku bangabi abachaphazeleka ngqo kulo edabini ngokwemiyalelo umphathi. Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa likaxakeka amandla olongezelelweyo.

Indlela ukuqesha abantu iindidi ezahlukeneyo stock

I-Federal Law of the Russian Federation malunga emkhosini kunye emkhosini (wapapasha 21/07/2014 uhlaziyo latest №53-FZ of 28.03.1998 g), kwisahluko yesibhozo, kukho izikhokelo ezicacileyo ngoko yenye emkhosini nendlela nokwabiwa yi isigaba.

Ngokwalo mthetho, ziya kufakwa kwi reserve zeeteksi zabemi zilandelayo Russian Federation:

• uphumile kwinkonzo yasemkhosini ngaphambili;
• bonke baqeqeshwe ngempumelelo kwinkqubo ekhethekileyo (emkhosini) kwaye wafumana idiploma ye-yunivesithi, apho kwakukho isebe wamajoni ;
• ungadluli emkhosini ngezizathu ukungahlawuli ukusuka kulowo;
• abo ufikelele kwiminyaka yobudala engama-27 kwaye ngenxa yesizathu esithile ayizange abizelwe emkhosini (hayi ngokuxhomekeke isibheno, wafumana ziphole kunye nabanye.);
• uphumile kwinkonzo yomkhosi uze kuthathelwa emkhosini akhawunti. izikhululo zamapolisa;
• elidlulileyo civil inkonzo enye ;
• abasetyhini abafumana ngumpheki emkhosini.

Women in reserve

Abemi ababhinqileyo Russian (ngokuqinisekileyo hayi zonke) Kwakhona abhalisela kwi emkhosini. Kakhulu, bona iindidi 3 imfuyo. Kukho imida kweminyaka ethile, njengoko apho abafazi kubhalwa eludinini: ukuba igosa isikhundla - ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka engama-50 kwaye kufuneka - ukuya kwiminyaka engama-45.

Eyona inqanaba le emkhosini

Kukho ezintathu ekubhobhozeni emkhosini - 1, 2 no-3, kukho izithintelo yobudala ukuze ezahlukeneyo ngalinye kwirenki udidi emkhosini. Umzekelo, udidi lokuqala wenziwe amajoni, Noomateloshe, Awaxela, amagosa egunyazisa abangakhange eminyakeni yobudala engama-35; Amagosa junior ukuya kwiminyaka engama-45; Amagosa aphezulu (Majors, iinkosi 2 nezikhundla 3, Colonel) khange kufikelelwe 50; amagosa aphezulu, colonels, nabathetheli abakuluhlu yokuqala abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-55; Amagosa aphezulu ukuya kwiminyaka engama-60.

Kudidi lwesibini ziquka amajoni, Noomateloshe, zoth, bemke kwibhanile; iminyaka unika eyi-35 ukuya ku-45, colonels nomthetheli - ukusuka kwiminyaka engama-55 ukuya kuma-60, amagosa aphezulu (Majors, iinkosi 2 kunye nezikhundla 3, Colonel) - ukususela 50 ukuya 55 iminyaka, amagosa junior (45 - 50).

Inqanaba lesithathu yenziwe wamajoni, Noomateloshe, Awaxela, amagosa egunyazisa abaminyaka yobudala eyi-45-50; junior amagosa amagosa - ukususela-50 ukuya kwiminyaka 55; Amagosa aphezulu (Majors, Iikhapteni 2 no-3 irenki, sombutho) - ukususela kwiminyaka 55 ukuya 60.

Nceda uqaphele ukuba ezintlwini igosa eziphezulu, kungakhathaliseki ubudala kuphela isigaba sokuqala, kwaye inani sikhulu kunye nomphathi abakuluhlu yokuqala - yokuqala neyesibini. Isibakala sokuba ubume umyalelo ithathwa eyona ibaluleke ngakumbi kuzo zonke ebekelwe bucala, ekubeni has olutheni ekuqhutyweni kwemisebenzi zomkhosi. Ngoko, kwi nencum yokuqala badibane aba bantu ungaqalisa ukuzalisekisa umsebenzi wabo yasemkhosini ukuya iLizwe loobawo.

Njengoko kukho kwilinge

Xa ilizwe emfazweni, kukho iqela lamanyathelo ezithile ukuguqulela kuphela imikhosi exhobileyo, kodwa kwakhona uqoqosho kweli lizwe, urhulumente, urhulumente wasekhaya kunye neminye imibutho iimeko ngexesha lemfazwe. Ndingumthetheli yomthetho lizwe ibhengeze kwilinge jikelele okanye ngokungaphelelanga.

Kuthe nje kwabhengezwa, onke amajoni, lowo ngelo xesha ke emkhosini (kwanabo umhla okuphelelweyo) kuhlala kwiindawo deployment. Olu luhlu kwenzekile kuphela amajoni ababhinqileyo nabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-16.

Kaninzi kwenzeka ekuthiwa-amaza ngokugaya eziliqela, iyileyo kuwa ngokwezintlu ezithile ubonelelo.

Imisebenzi abemi Russian xa kuthe badibane

Kungakhathaliseki nokuba ilungu okanye ilungu abemi emkhosini, kufuneka eze kuvela phambi kweBhodi idrafti kokuba xa isicelo, ukuphumeza yonke imiyalelo eziyimfuneko (zibalwa ekurhwebeni yesigunyaziso, isamani okanye ibilahlwa ofisi isosha emkhosini), ngexesha lemfazwe ngokukhululekileyo ukubonelela izakhiwo, ezothutho, njl . ipropati iimfuno sokuzithethelela, yenza ngokucacileyo imisebenzi zothutho ukuya emkhosini.

Ngaba umntu osele ukuba abizelwe emkhosini?

Ubhaliso kudidi lwe Reserve Forces isekelwe phezu komthetho kunye nemimiselo, waphula umthetho apho akunakwenzeka. Ukuba sele abhalwe kulo myezo, nokuba ubudala bakho (nokuba ungaphantsi kweminyaka engama-27 ubudala), ethubeni uxolo, akukho namnye uya unokukunyanzela ukuba enze inkonzo yasemkhosini. Kuyekiswe ukubhaliswa emkhosini abangekho mmandla wolondolozo, nje xa befumana sokuxolelwa isosha.

Udidi 1 no-2 Reserve - yintoni umahluko?

Bonke abasebenzi zomkhosi, abathe baba emsebenzini akhutheleyo ngonyaka ubuncinane 1 kunye bonke abathathi-nxaxheba impi (ngaphandle kwexesha yokuhlala) - oku kudidi lokuqala stock. 2 kudidi - ancedisayo abalungiselelayo umkhosi Russian kunyaka-1, kwakunye bonke abo bangazange ngokuba ngenxa yezizathu eziliqela. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba yomtshangatshangiso yokuqala badibane bonke abahlali eyindoda, ngubani na isigaba sokuqala, kuya kubizwa kungena phakathi kwe Russian Armed Forces ukukhusela ummandla lizwe kunye umphakathi.

Amaxesha amaninzi abo bangazange kudlula emkhosini emva kweminyaka engama-27 ubudala Wakulifumana ikhadi wamajoni ephawulwe "reserve udidi 2", oko kuthetha oku kulandelayo: ngexesha akukho mntu vivo uya ukuguqulela kwangoko wakhwela kudidi lokuqala, kwaye uye emfazweni. Ke ukuba niphikele ukufumana-ajenda, kunyanzelekile ukuba beze kwi-ofisi isosha emkhosini iintlawulo ze emva koko unikwe axilongwe kunye nengxelo yezonyango iya kubanjwa ukomelela emkhosini. Nalapho akuyi kuthunyelwa yokuzithethelela ngeengalo ilizwe labo. Okokuqala, ukubamba iiseshoni zoqeqesho, nto leyo eya kuthatha ubuncinane ngonyaka, yaye emva koko kuphela itikiti emkhosini udidi 2 siya kutshintshwa nge 1. Oko xa wena uya kubakhusela kwiphandle, abahlobo nezalamane zabo.