Iincwadana Printing

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, kunye nophuhliso lobuchwepheshe yokushicilela, ushicilelo ezahlukeneyo zinika uluhlu olubanzi lweenkonzo yokushicilela (iincwadana, iikhathalogu, amaphetshana), kusetyenziswa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuprinta processing yoshicilelo esilandelayo ezi mveliso. Qwalasela iindlela zoshicilelo lusetyenziswayo kushicilelo lwangoku, kwakunye ukuqonda, uza kuba ezinye iindleko-olusebenzayo iincwadana, iincwadana kunye amaphetshana, yaye ezinye iincwadi, iimagazini namaphephandaba. lungahlulwa-hlulwa iindlela ezazisetyenziswa ezintathu: a yoshicilelo nzulu, ayaba phezulu.
gravure technology yoshicilelo zingasetyenziswa ukuveliswa iincwadana ebhengeza elikhulu. izinto Printing zilungiswe ngezantsi non. Ezi fom umfanekiso esipilini, ulipeyinte iziqalelo space emhlophe isuswe squeegee. Production iincwadana ngale ndlela lugcina halftone umgangatho ophezulu, kodwa umbhalo encinci kuba expressionless. yoshicilelo Incwadana amaphetshana indlela enzulu amaninzi kwenziwa kubanjiswene kunye yoshicilelo eliphezulu. Kulo mzekelo, umfanekiso ishicilelwa yi yoshicilelo gravure, kwaye okubhaliweyo eliphezulu. Scope yoshicilelo gravure libanzi impela: iphepha lodongo, iincwadi, iincwadana, izibambiso.
ushicilelo silk screen (ushicilelo screen) kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ipleyiti yoshicilelo igridi ezinokuthi ukushicilela kwi kumphezulu ngokupheleleyo nayiphi na imilo. Ishicilela amaphetshana kunye neencwadana, kulo mzekelo, umfanekiso umbala uba befumile ngenxa enkulu ngedayi umaleko. Lisetyenziswa kuzo zonke iindawo nakuzo zonke ubungakanani: nokuveliswa kweencwadana, iibhodi. Umphezulu abe nephepha, ilaphu, iiseramikhi (amacwecwe), iglasi njalo njalo.
Ngu ushicilelo screen yayanyaniswa kokuwanika iRisografu amaphepha kunye noshicilelo. Ngale ndlela izinto esimhlophe zenzelwe yi avuthayo izinto yoshicilelo. Lusetyenziswa kakhulu kuba liphinda amaxwebhu.
Iselangeni ekufumaneni woshicilelo kwaye abanga-shicilelwayo iinkalo ezahlukeneyo kwinqanaba elifanayo. ushicilelo Flat yohlulwe ngqo nengxelo-ntetho. ushicilelo incwadana ngokungathanga ngqo ukuze igama kuba nomfanekiso plate yoshicilelo kumphezulu ayisetyenziswanga ngqo, kodwa i (ingubo) isilinda eliphakathi. Le ndlela ithandwa kakhulu kwiimeko ezininzi, ushicilelo iincwadi ushicilelo ncwadana lisisiqalo oluqhutywa eMoscow. Ukubolekisa izinto zentengiso, iimagazini, amaphetshana Kwakhona lisisiqalo (ngqo) ushicilelo.
Iindlela ngqo yoshicilelo ziquka ezo apho umfanekiso idluliselwa kwipleyiti yoshicilelo ukuya umbandela ngqo. It tipoofset, collotype, iselangeni di-bala.
Phototype unika ushicilelo iincwadana, amaphetshana imifanekiso kwizinga eliphezulu kakhulu. Ukwahlukana lweziqalelo zokuprinta ifunyenwe sisithuba esimhlophe zadublivaniya gelatin. Ngenxa ukosuleleka eliphezulu iithowuni kunye nemibala, collotype yoshicilelo iifoto kunye nemizobo tonkoshtrihovye.
indlela iselangeni lunqabe kusetyenziswa namhlanje, ingakumbi ngokwenza iincwadana zokuprinta neencwadana. Ukwenza ipleyiti ushicilelo olulandelelanayo idaliwe phezu iselangeni ilitye flat. Ukusetyenziswa kudibaniso nge-aluminiyam flat iipleyiti zokuprinta ipeyinti viscous. Imifanekiso ke kwizinga eliphezulu kakhulu. Xa kusetyenziswa tipoofsete itankana ingubo kunye nefomu yoshicilelo. ifomu Tipoofsetnaya eshicilelweyo yi wear ngakumbi ukumelana kwaye ayifuni humidification, nto leyo evumela ushicilelo kwi ezahlukahlukeneyo izinto.
Ngeendlela caba wokushicilela ziquka electrophotography kunye MAGNETOGRAPHY. Xa copiers (Xerox) kunye laser printer isicelo nje electrophotography. Olu hlobo ushicilelo ezithandwa kakhulu kule mihla, into esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi imveliso iincwadana ezithengisayo, iincwadi, amaphetshana. Electrophotography ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa ziinkampani ngokubonelela ngeenkonzo nokuprintwa nkqi digital, ushicilelo iincwadana, amaphetshana, iincwadana.
Xa weempapasho Izinto yoshicilelo amalungiselelo ngokohlobo isithuba white ngasentla. Le yenye yeendlela zindala yoshicilelo. Iincwadi zokuqala zashicilelwa weempapasho. indlela elula kunye oluthembekileyo wasebenzisa namhlanje inks yoshicilelo nangenxa izithombe. Xa zi-odola, ushicilelo incwadana, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba eli ndlela ikhutshwa phandle kuphela yoshicilelo ezinombala, enokusetyenziselwa kushicelelo amaphephandaba, iimagazini, iincwadana kunye nezinye iimveliso eshicilelweyo, apho kungekho mfuneko eqaqambileyo, imifanekiso ngokupheleleyo-umbala.
Flexography ibhekisa iindlela yokushicilela. Le yoshicilelo usebenzisa ipleyiti yoshicilelo bhetyebhetye leyo zixhonywe iisilinda ipleyiti ngobubanzi ezahlukeneyo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ukusebenzisa iimilo zejiyometri, iipateni, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ushicilelo kweebrowutsha kunye ngesantya esiphezulu. Le nkcazelo ukuba eziprintiweyo - iphepha, ikhadibhodi, ilaphu polymeric. Scope flexographic iincwadana Iincwadana bokushicilela, iphepha lodongo, iilebhile kunye nokupakishwa.
Iindleko iincwadana zoshicilelo
Ukwenza umyalelo yoshicilelo ncwadana inemifanekiso, kufuneka ingqalelo iindleko kunye nohlobo ayisashicilelwa. Indleko ishicilela iincwadana kuxhomekeke indlela okhethiweyo zokuprinta ejikeleza iincwadana.
Ngu gravure mfuneko yokubhenela, ukuba kwasasazwa amakhulu amawaka iikopi. Kungenjalo - kuba kubiza imali eninzi kakhulu.
iincwadana iindleko lemveliso kushicilelo offset kakhulu luncedo xa order mnogotirazhevom. offset iphezulu kakhulu umgangatho kunye neendleko-olusebenzayo indlela ukushicilela. Kodwa nabenza kwandisa iindleko komyalelo. Nditsho kwegazi avareji unokufumana imali eninzi kakhulu.