Iimvumi ze-Carbon monoxide ekhaya

Umtshini kunye ne-carbon monoxide umtshina uqala ngokuqhelekileyo namhlanje. Ngoncedo lwayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuhlolwa kokuqhubekayo kwezinto ezinobungozi kunye nobungozi obuza kuzalisa indawo kwindawo yomlilo. Ngendlela yokwenza i-alamu enjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ungabandakanyi ithuba lokuqhuma nokutshabalalisa ilangatye, kunye nokutyhefuza ngegesi enetyhefu kwintolongo emangalisayo.

Umgaqo wokusebenza

Imisebenzi ye- carbon monoxide umsebenzi ngokuhambelana nomgaqo wokunyakaza emoyeni ngendlela yokudityaniswa kwemvelo. Izihlwele zomoya zihamba phakathi kwezixhobo ezakhiweyo kwisixhobo. Xa ukuxinwa kwezinto ezinetyhefu kuvunyelwe, i-alarm monoxide i-sensor ishukumisa kwaye inika i-alarm ezwakalayo, ngoko ke izixhobo zixhunyiwe kwi-gas ephezulu, i-hoods exhaust, i-sirens, i-panels light panels iqala ukusebenza, kwaye isalathisi se-alarms isasazwa ngeendlela zokunxibelelana.

Izixhobo zomsebenzi

Ngokukhawuleza xa ukunikezelwa kwegesi kugqityiwe kwaye ukugxininiswa kwayo kuya kwehla, isalathisi iya kumisa kwaye izixhobo ezincedisayo ziya kusetyenziswa. Emva koko, isalathisi sibuyela kwimodi yokulinganisa evamile. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba isizathu siphelile, ngokwazo okanye ngoncedo lwenkonzo yegesi, kuya kuba nesidingo sokuqalisa kwakhona izinto zokufudumala kunye nokushisa.

Iindidi zee-alamu

Ukuba sicinga i- carbon monoxide sensors , ngoko, njengommiselo, ziyimigangatho kwimigangatho yazo. Isixhobo sinemvakalelo enokukhutshwa. Ifowuni inokuba yinto enye okanye ezimbini. Kwimeko yokugqibela, isakhiwo silawula ukuxinwa kwekhabhoni monoxide kunye negesi yendalo. Kwimeko yeempahla zecandelo elinye, ulawulo luphela kwinto enye. Ukuthengiswa, unokufumana i-carbon monoxide sensors ezinokungcoliswa kwegesi edeleyo, kunye nomzila omnye okanye ezimbini. Ngamnye wabo uqhagamshelwe kwintloko yokujonga, apho isakhi senzwa sakhiwa.

Yintoni enye into ofuna ukuyifumana malunga neentlobo eziphambili zogcinwa kwegesi?

Ukuba ifowuni inesilawuli esikude, ivumela umninimzi ukuba akhangele ukungahlambuluki kumgama ongama-200 emitha. Oku kubandakanya, umzekelo, igumbi elingaphantsi komhlaba apho ifakwe indlu yokubilisa. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, umnini unakho ukubeka iliso kwimeko, kule meko kuyona ndlela ilungele ukusebenzisa ifowuni yesibini ye-SG-1.

Kwezinye iimeko, kukho imithombo emininzi yegesi yokuqokelela okanye ukuvuza. Zingasuswa omnye komnye. Kule meko, kufuneka ufake ii-sensors kwindawo nganye. Kungcono ukusebenzisa umzekelo weSGB-1. Isixhobo ngasinye siqhagamshelwe kwi-actuator ngohlobo lwegesi yegesi. Abakhiqizi bavame ukuyenza imeko yomtshini weplastiki, ophawulekayo ukuhambelana kwawo. Xa kuthengiswa, ungayifumana idizayini yemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nemilo, ngelixa kunconywa ukuba ugxininise kwiintetho zakho, kunye neendawo zangaphakathi.

Iimpawu zofakelo

Inzwa ye-carbon monoxide yendlu ingafakwa kwizinto ezinqamlekileyo ezibonelelwe ngeso sixhobo. Le ndlela yokugqibela ixhunyiwe kwi-intanethi yasekhaya ye-volts ezingama-220, kwaye ukuba unomdla wokusebenza ngokungaphazamiseki, unokukhetha umzekelo wesicatshulwa sokubonisa, apho kukho umsebenzi wokutshintsha kumandla okugcina. Oku kunokuba kuyimfuneko xa umbane wesandla unqanyuliwe. Inkosi iya kufuneka ifake umthombo owongezelelweyo ngokuzalisa i-brand ИРП-1. Ungathenga idivaysi esebenza kwibhetri ngaphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, iingcali zijonga ukuba kulungile ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezisebenza kwinethiwekhi ye-220-volt, kuba kulo mzekelo akukho mfuneko yokubeka iliso ukusebenza kwebhetri, kwaye ngokukhawuleza uyitshintsha.

Ngokumalunga nokufumaneka kobushushu kunye nezixhobo zokufudumeza, kukulungele ukukhetha izixhobo ezixhotyiswe ngamandla okutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo amandla okuzimela.

Ukuguqulwa kwamandla

Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuthenga i-carbon monoxide sensor yekhaya lakho, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba amandla akhe okutshintshile abonakaliswa kumthwalo wokulayisha wee-relays ezikhoyo. Ngaphezulu kokuba zifakwe okanye zinamandla angaphezulu, imithwalo ethe xaxa unokuyixhuma kubo. Apha sithetha ngamabhodi esignali, ii-hoods, njl. Ukhetho lunokwenziwa ngokuzimela, oluya kuxhomekeka kwiinjongo ezibekwe kunye nenani lamadivaysi angeziwe axhuma kwi-alamu. Njengoko umthwalo ophezulu kakhulu, kwimeko ye-SGB-1, kukho i-watts ezingama-500, ezivumela ukuba kusetyenziswe phantse nayiphina ifowuni ehambelana ne-automatic automs. Kwezinye iimeko, kunengqiqo ukukhetha i-device efikelelekayo enjengeSGB-1-2, ejongene nokuvuza kwe- carbon monoxide kunye neemethane. Iyakwazi ukuvelisa isalathisi esilungileyo ngefowuni ekhoyo. Oku kuthatha ukuba umntu uhlala egumbini. Xa i-alamu ivuliwe, kufuneka uchithe ngesandla ukunikezela kwegesi, vula ii-hoods, ubize inkonzo yegesi uze uvula ii window.

Kufuneka usebenzise

Inkokhelo yendlu ye-carbon monoxide iyimfuneko nje xa intsapho inelinye ilizwe okanye indlu ishushulwa ngamabilisa, izitofu okanye iindawo zokucima umlilo kwiimveliso zamanzi okanye ezinamandla. Ubunako bokuqokelela i-carbon monoxide xa usebenzisa olu hlobo lombane lukhulu kakhulu. Kwezinye iimeko, kukho isidingo sokutshisa indlu ngelixa abanikazi bahlala ebusuku. Amava okusingatha izixhobo ezinjalo, ezisebenza kumafutha aqinileyo okanye amachiza, akwanelanga. Kungcono ukufakela i-sensor ye-electronic, engenokulula. Apha sithetha nge-brand SGGB-1-4.01.

Esi sixhobo siya kuba neengxaki kwi-gaseli yegesi, kwaye kwimeko apho imeko iya kunika i-alamu. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba zonke izixhobo ze-brand ye-SGB-1 zineenzwa ze-LED kwicala langaphambili, elikuvumela ukuba libonise ukuba yeyiphi idilesi isalathisi esithile.

Ubunokwenzeka bokuxhuma izixhobo kwi-alamu

I-sensor ye-CO kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokubambisana ne-valve enoxanduva lokumisa ukunikezelwa kwegesi ngelixa izixhobo zikhutshwe. Sebenzisa okanye ungasebenzisi i-valve enjalo, umnini kufuneka anqume kwangaphambili, nangaphambi kokuba athenge i-sensor. Kufanelekile ukuba sicinge ukuba amanqaku angabizi kakhulu akanakho ukhetho olusetyenziswa ukulawula i-valve. Okukugqibela kufuneka kukhethwe kwinqanaba le-DN, eboniswa kwivenge. Ubomi bemihla ngemihla, iifowuni zamabanga alandelayo zingasetyenziswa: i-DN15, 20, 25, 32. Inguqu yokuqala ifakwe ngokubanzi phakathi kokunikezelwa kwegesi kwisitofu segesi, kunye neepayipi zegesi. Iimvenge ezivaliweyo ezenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwimihla ngemihla zisetyenziselwa ngokulawulwa komgudu. Ukuqhagamshelana kufuneka kwenziwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-sensor yegesi. Ukuba i-valve yomgudu isesidlangalaleni okanye evulekile, ayiyi kudla nantoni na, kuba akukho mandla asetyenziswayo kuyo. Emva kokuba inzwa idala, i-pulse ithunyelwa ukusuka kwi-valve iya kwivavve, evula i-valve stem. Ingxelo engaphantsi kwezenzo zentwasahlobo eyakhiweyo ihamba phantsi, ivimba ukunikezelwa kwegesi. Emva koko, i-voltage kwi-valve ayisasetyenziswa. Ukuze uqalise ukunikezelwa kwegesi, kuyimfuneko ukuvula ivalve, eyenziwa ngesandla ngokufaka intonga kwindawo yokuqala. Oku kufanele kuqalise i-latch, eyokumiselwa kwindawo evulekile.

Iindidi zevalivali zokuvala

Umsi kunye ne-carbon monoxide sensor, esetyenziselwa iiplaviti zokuvala, ingathatha ukusetyenziswa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokongeza. Ukuba i-valve, ke inokuthi ibe YAKHO, oku kuthetha ukuba isixhobo esivulekile ngokuqhelekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha unokufumana isixhobo esivaliwe ngokuqhelekileyo. Kwimeko yokuqala, isixhobo asinamandla, kwaye i-valve isoloko evulekileyo, ichaza ukuhamba kwefriji. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuthenga i-carbon monoxide sensors, unokufunda umgaqo wokusebenza kwesi sixhobo kwinqaku. Kodwa i-valve yayo ingaba ngumbane. Xa ukhetha oko, umboleki kufuneka anike ingqwalasela kwindawo ekujoliswe ngayo kule nxalenye. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezinjalo iinkqubo zicetyiswa ukuba zifakwe kwiipayipi ezingezantsi, kuba oku kufuna ukuyila kwecebo.

Kwezinye iimeko, le ndlela ayinakwenzeka, kuba umbhobho wokubonelela unelungiselelo elona. Kule meko, ungakhetha ukhetho lwe-valve yegesi ye-gesi ye-KEI-1M. Njengoko inzuzo enkulu yinto yokufakwa kwipayipi ebonakalayo kunye neyoyiyo. Abathengi bakhetha ezi zinto ngenxa yexabiso elihle kakhulu.

Isibonisi sokuhlala kwehlobo

Inzwa ye-carbon monoxide yokuhlamba ikhethwe kwaye ifakwe kwisimo esifanayo. Ukongeza kwesi sixhobo endlwini, unako ukudibanisa ii- hoods kunye ne-hoods, ezinokufumaneka ngaphaya kwe-hob. Iskimu sokudibanisa eso sixhobo kwi-sensor siza kubiza. Kuza kuba kubalulekile ukudibanisa iifowuni ngokuhambelana neqhosha lokuxhuma, eliya kubafowunelwa be-sensor relay.