Iibhokhwe zokugutywa kweenkuni ngezandla zabo: ukudweba, ukuvelisa kunye nobukhulu

Ukusika ubuninzi beemithi zomlilo ngumsebenzi ochitha ixesha. Wonke umntu owake wakwenza oku, ngokuqinisekileyo uyazi ukuba ukwenza loo mhlaba okanye ukumiswa okwesikhashana akunakulungeleka. Ukukubeka ngokucacileyo, emva kwemivalo embalwa, lo msebenzi uqala ukuphazamiseka. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iibhokhwe zokubonga iinkuni, ezinokuthi lula lula umsebenzi kwaye wenze umsebenzi usebenze kancinci kwaye ukhawuleze.

Bonke abanomsebenzi kulula

Ngokwalo, ibhokhwe yinto elula yokwakha, kwaye ingenziwa ngumntu ongakaze enze izinto ezinjalo. Ngaphezu koko, okwangoku kukho iindlela ezininzi zokwenza iimveliso, ngasinye ngasinye esifanelekileyo kwiimeko ezithile. Iibhokhwe zenziwe ngeenkuni okanye zinyithi. Kwimeko yokuqala, ukwakhiwa kukhanya kakhulu, kwaye amandla ayo aphelelanga. Ngexesha elifanayo ukuyibeka akudingi nantoni na, ngaphandle kweebhodi, izipikili, izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezimbalwa ezilula. Iibhokhwe zensimbi zininzi kakhulu kwaye zihlala zizinzileyo, kodwa kuthatha izixhobo ezininzi kunye nezixhobo zokwenza. Kwimeko apho, kukho ukhetho lokuqala nolwesibini.

Izinto kunye nezixhobo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi, kufuneka ufumane izixhobo kunye nezixhobo. Okokuqala makhe sijonge indlela yokwenza ibhokhwe yeenkuni. Ukwenza oku, udinga ibar ye-100x100 kunye nobude beentimitha eziyi-110 phantsi kwesiseko. Kuba "iimpondo" kunye "nemilenze" kuthatha ibakala lesigxina se-50x50 ubude be-36 kunye ne-110 centimeters ngokulandelanayo. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukunyamekela abakhuliseli "imilenze" eya kunika ukuzinza. Oku kuya kufuna ibhodi engama intshi. Kucetyiswa ukuba uthathe amabini, nganye-130 cm.

Ngokuphathelele isixhobo, kuya kuthatha okufutshane, kwaye kuya kufumaneka kuwo wonke umntu. Ukwenza umsebenzi owufuna unamundo, iselel, kunye ne-hacksaw. Uya kufuneka uthenge izilwanyana eziyi-25-35, ukuba, ngokwenene, unalo. Ukongeza kuzo zonke ezi zinto, kucetyiswa ukuba ube nekona yokwakha kunye ne pensile, eya kukuvumela ukuba wenze umsebenzi ngokuchanekileyo. Awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwe-screwdriver, nangona i-screwdriver ikhetha kakhulu.

Imiqathango jikelele

Ibhokwe lebhodi elenziwe ngamatye kufuneka libe likhulu, likhululekile kwaye lihlale lihlala njalo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda ukuba ukwakhiwa kufuneka kulungiswe ukukhula kwayo. Kodwa makhe sijonge ngakumbi kulo mbandela kwaye sifumane indlela yokwenza iibhokhwe kwi-sawmill ngezandla zakho. Ukudweba kweli phepha, okanye ubuncinane umzobo, kuya kuba yinto eya kunceda ukwenza wonke umsebenzi ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhawuleza.

Ukuphakama kokukhawuleza kumaxesha amaninzi akufanele kudlule i-centimitha ezili-110 kwaye ube ngaphantsi kwama-90 cm. Ngoko ke umntu akudingeki ukuba akhuphe okanye aqhube umzimba. Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa i-saw-hand-handed, kufuneka unyamekele ukukhupha isandla sakho samahhala. Kule meko, umatshini ubeka ukhuni olongezelelweyo, olusebenza njengelungu. Kodwa ukuba uya kusebenza kunye ne-chainsaw, ukugxininiswa kuya kuba yintsimi, nto leyo ingenxa yokuqeshwa kwezandla zombini. Xa usebenza ne-petroli okanye ithuluzi lamandla, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunyamekela ukufikelela okuphezulu kwimilo evela kwibhokhwe. Ngoko ke umsebenzi oza kutyinwa, oya kuphepheka xa wenza i-sawing phakathi kwemilenze yebhokhwe.

Iibhokhwe zokugubha umthi ngezandla

Umatshini kufuneka uhlangane ukusuka ezinyaweni. Nangona kukho iinketho ezininzi, oku kubonwa njengona nto ilungileyo kwaye ilula. Kwimivalo yesigxina, apho indawo yokuhlanganisana ihlala khona, iifoloji zenziwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokukhuselekileyo. Emva koko, i-struts ifakwe phezulu phezu komnye nomnye kwaye ihlanganiswe nezikhonkwane zokuzibamba. Isibonda sokuqhafaza kufuneka sibe neendawo ezininzi, kwixesha elizayo kufuneka zikhonxwe ngokucokisekileyo kwisakhiwo. Yinqumle ukusikwa nge-chisel kunye nesando. Ungakulibala kwakhona ukuba ama-grooves kufuneka abe ngama-millimeters amaninzi, kunokuba afakwe kubo ibha. Oku kuya kudala uxhumo kunye nokuphazamiseka okuya kuqina kwaye kunokwethenjelwa.

Ngama-inch bars kukho ukumakisha, kwiindawo apho kuya kuba khona izikhulisi. Ziyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwemilenze. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iibhokhwe zokubheka iinkuni ngezandla zazo zenziwe ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza konke ukudibanisa nokulingana, ngoko ungazixolisi ngenxa yezikhongo.

Ukubonela ngeeshoni ezimbini

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuveliswa komshini onjalo kuya kuhluka, nangona kunjalo, kodwa zonke iinguqu ziyimfuneko. Umzekelo, apha akuvunyelwanga ukusebenzisa iibhokhwe ezincinci, ekubeni umzamo oguqukileyo ngexesha lokusebenza komsebenzi kuya kubangela ukuguqulwa. Iingxube ze-X zenza ingqiqo ukwenza kwinqanaba elingu-100 mm. Ukongeza, i-screed inconywa ukuba yenziwe ngentsimbi. Le ndlela izakuvumela ukuba ulungise ngokusisigxina iibhokhwe, ngoko ayiyikuyikhulula ngexesha lo msebenzi. Umzobo weebhokhwe kwi-saw blade eneesibini ezibonisiweyo zibonakalisa ukwandiswa kwengxenye engezantsi yenkxaso. Kumele kube ngaphezu kwe-100-150 mm ngaphezu komgama ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu kwintonga. Ukuba uthe wasebenzisa umthi, kunokuba ube nesicatshulwa sezinyithi, yomeleza isakhiwo ngokungekho ngebhayile encinci. Kweminye imilinganiselo, ubukhulu buhlala bufanayo, kwaye kuphela inxalenye engezantsi yenkxaso ifakwe kutshintsho. Ukuba iqela lokugqibela lenziwe kwinguqu efanelekileyo, ngoko kugxininiswa kwisandla samahhala.

I-chainsaw yeerasill

I-chainsaw ayiyithengi, kodwa ngelo xesha, isisombululo esisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo sokwenza imithi. Ekuqaleni kwakungekho iibhokhwe ezenziwe ngokukhethekileyo kulolu hlobo lwezixhobo, kodwa namhlanje. Ukuklanywa kweklasi ye-X kumbi ngokuba kukho ithuba eliphezulu lokutshata ikhonkco ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kweerhasi. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba iibhokhwe zithandwa kakhulu, zivumela ukuhamba kwe-blade. Ininzi idla ngokusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo zetsimbi, eziza kuphucula. Ukwenziwa kwexesha lokuzibandakanya kubandakanya ukufaka umbhobho odibeneyo kwisinye seziphelo, okuvumela ukuba umsebenzi uzinze. Okwangoku, iifowuni zendalo zikhoyo zithengiswa, ezinobuncitshisi obuphezulu, kwaye ziphelisa ngokupheleleyo i-ricochet ngexesha lomsebenzi. Enyanisweni, intengo yoo matshini iqala ukusuka kuma-ruble ayi-8000. Yingakho kunengqondo ukuqala ukwenza le bhokhwe ngokwakho.

Inkunzi yeMetro: Izixhobo kunye neNzuzo

Iinjongo eziphambili zeebhokhwe zensimbi ziyimithombo yazo. Lo ngumkhiqizo oqinileyo kwaye ohlala njalo oza kukukhonza kakuhle. Kule meko, uya kufuna iphrofayili yensimbi kunye necandelo lama-50x50 mm, kunye ne-Bulgarian kunye ne-bolts okanye umshini wokumakisha. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuba ube nomdwebo olungiselelwe ngaphambili kunye neskripthi kunye nobukhulu obufake isicelo. Ngokwesayizi, iiplanga zisezantsi zinqunywe, amanqaku amatshwayo kwaye izinto zensimbi zomatshini zinqunywe. Kule meko, unokukhetha nayiphi na indlela yokuxhunywa: zombini iboshwe kwaye idibene. Ikhetho lokugqibela lihlala lide, kodwa kuya kufuneka usebenze nzima kunokwimeko yokuqala. Okwangoku, iibhokhwe zensimbi zokubonga iinkuni zifumaneka kwiinguqu ezininzi. Unokufumana iimashishini eziphakamileyo, ububanzi, amandla, njl.

Isiphelo

Ngoko sasiqikelele ngokwemigqaliselo ngokuqhelekileyo indlela yokwenza iibhokhwe ezahlukileyo zokukhangela izinkuni. Ubungakanani kufuneka bukhethwe ngokuya kubude bakho. Kukho nawuphi na, umsebenzi kufuneka ukhululekile. Unako ukuhlaziya iibhokhwe rhoqo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kufezwa ngokusebenzisa iphrofayili yensimbi endaweni yesigxoko somthi imilenze, usebenzisa amabhodi amancinci endaweni yelog. Apha, ngokusemthethweni, kunye nabo bonke kwesi sihloko. Ukuveliswa kwezixhobo zomatshini ngezandla zabo kulungile kuba akukho mali-mali okufunekayo. Kukho nawuphi na, iindleko ziya kuba zingenakulinganiswa namanani eemarike zeebhokhwe ezigqityiweyo. Ukongezelela, uya kufumana amava axabisekileyo onokuyisebenzisa kwixesha elizayo. Kodwa khumbula ukuba kuzo zonke izigaba zokuyila kufuneka uzinikele ngamandla kunye nokuthembeka.