Iifolokhwe Front ukuba iibhayisekile: umgaqo amanyathelo kunye nokukhetha criteria. iifolokhwe Uncipho ngenxa iibhayisikile

Cycling inikeza ukhetho olukhulu iinketho ezahlukeneyo ibhayisekile ezenzelwe ezithile uhlobo ukukhwela (ndlongondlongo, phezulu-speed, cwaka, kwetyala, njalo njalo), kunye kuxhomekeke abenzi koomatshini ezaxhobela intuthuzelo kunye ukuzonwabisa ubuninzi.

Iinketho zixhaphakileyo ngumgangatho yaseYurophu kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu intuthuzelo (njengenxenye ibhayisekile) - imifuziselo baxhotyiswa dampers lokungcangcazela phezu neefolokhwe ngaphambili, kodwa kusekho imizekelo bekhululekile - kunye absorbers umothuko diff. Ngokwendalo, ngokuba le intuthuzelo udinga ukuhlawula, kwaye xa kuthe umothuko diff absorbers iindleko oku (hayi njengentsomi Chinese) ibhayisekile yi ayabiza.

iifolokhwe Top for iibhayisikile: ngqongqo okanye ukwehla

neefolokhwe Bicycle zahlulwe iindidi ezimbini eziphambili: nzima yaye ixabiso, kodwa ngasinye kwezi modeli zinezibonelelo zayo nezingalunganga.

Benefits neefolokhwe kunye absorbers kukothuka - a egudileyo ukoyisa amaqhuma ezahlukeneyo kunye iqondo eliphezulu ulawulo lwe ibhayisekile. Ngenxa ifolokhwe umatshini cinezela ngokuqinileyo phantsi ivili kumphezulu wendlela nokuvumela ulawulo nolawulo ngokusisigxina.

iifolokhwe engqongqo iibhayisikile nabo linenzuzo: ngendleko ephantsi, isakhiwo elula, ulondolozo ophantsi kunye neemali-weight eliphantsi. Olu hlobo iifolokhwe ngaphambili ibhayisekile busetyenziswa kakhulu ezisezantsi-iindleko okanye eyenzelwe iimodeli intshukumo-high speed.

Ezingeloncedo iifolokhwe ngaphambili ukuba iibhayisikile

Bobubi olu hlobo iiplagi bakwimeko enkulu (xa kuthelekiswa nemithi) ubunzima kunye lokuyimfihlo, leyo dampens iinzame webhayisikile xa ucinezela enyovwayo. Uhlobo bendlela neefolokhwe kunye absorbers kukothuka kufuneka sibandakanye yolondolozo lwamathuba of absorbers yokothuka, ekufuneka ukuthenga izitshixo ezongezelelweyo kunye ii-screwdriver, kodwa efanelekileyo kuba ngothotho lwezixhobo.

Iron Bicycle neefolokhwe abanye neengxaki: ke musa ukwenza i ukuphelwa lixabiso xa eqhuba kwindlela embi, ngenxa apho nempembelelo embi kubume wonke umkhweli webhayisikile.

Umgaqo yokumisa ifolokhwe

neefolokhwe Inkoliso kunye dampers asebenza kwi siseko iteleskopu, ngokusekelwe ngemibhobho emibini, omnye ubukhulu ezincinane, kunye yesibini enkulu (ibekwe ngaphakathi isidambisi, leyo dampens utshintsho ngequbuliso kule ityhubhu kunye omncinci).

Kuxhomekeka ubeko lwe ifolokhwe ukunqunyanyiswa for ngeebhayisikile bohlulwa babe ngamaqela amathathu: eziqhelekileyo, omfusa kongomeke.

Ilungiselelo yesiqhelo iquka ezincinane ububanzi tube ephezulu nesezantsi - ubungakanani banda, apho ifumaneka khona absorber kukothuka.

neefolokhwe wakhona asebenza ngayo kanye loo mgaqo njengesiqhelo, ngaphandle kokuba piston (ityhubhu omncinci) ayikho phezulu kodwa ngezantsi. uhlobo okunjalo ifolokhwe ngenxa iibhayisekile kuphazamise ngenxa kungcoliseko esisigxina lombhobho, kodwa, phakathi kwezinye izinto, iindleko axhome kakhulu kunesiqhelo.

Specific phambi fork ngokusekelwe piston umsebenzi ofanayo njengoko eqhelekileyo, kodwa xa simthelekisa kubo baxhotyiswa Pistons ezininzi iingalo, kananjalo kweli qela kukho ifolokhwe monopod.

imigangatho, nezeefolokhwe for iibhayisikile

Kungakhathaliseki uyilo kunye nobukho absorbers kukothuka neefolokhwe ngaphambili yahlulwe ngokwamaqela ezine ezisisiseko ngokutsho sangqa imibhobho ezisetyenziswayo:

1. Intshi.
2. 1 intshi 1/8 intshi.
3. 1 intshi ¼ inch.
4. ½ intshi 1 inch.

Kuba indlela eyahlukileyo lokuqhuba isetyenziswa iintlobo ezintathu umdla piston kwi ekudibaneni kwevili ngaphambili:

1. stroke elifutshane - ukusuka iisentimitha 2.5 ukuya 3 (esebenzayo yokuqhuba ongathandani kunye nesantya).
2. I-avareji ubude ngokubethwa milimitha-5 ukuya 7.5 (ukusetyenziswa eziziiprayimari ukhenketho).
3. Le piston stroke elide ngeesentimitha eziyi-12 ukuya kwi-30 (kusetyenziswa xa ezintabeni).

iifolokhwe Front ukuba iibhayisikile kwiindidi absorbers kukothuka

1. neefolokhwe Spring shoka absorbers - ukhetho ixabiso ebiza bhetele yokuqala ka-600 engange. Olu didi lo absorbers kakhulu elifutshane elide ukothuka ofanelekileyo kuphela kuba abakwishumi elivisayo ski elula. Springs olu hlobo iifolokhwe bohlulwa nangamanani: cheap (ukusuka engange 600 ukuya 1,500) kwaye iyabiza (ukususela 1500 ukuya 3000 engange).
2. Fork entwasahlobo ngesiqalelo elastomer ukuba dampens izithonga ezinzulu. Ngenani ukusuka ku-2000 ukuya 3500 engange. Model Practical ngokuba uqhuba eqhelekileyo, umgangatho ngokwanelisayo ophezulu ngokunxulumene nexabiso.
3. Shock absorbers umgaqo Air. Ixabiso iqala ngentsimbi 7,500 engange. Le yenye imifuziselo lixhaphakileyo iifolokhwe ukuba iibhayisekile ngenxa umgangatho ukuxhathisa uxinezeleko.
4. absorbers shoka Air-oyile. Ixabiso liqala ukususela-10 000 engange. Nxiba-resistant imodeli, esifuna esweni lomgadi iCartridge oyile.
5. Spring-wothuka absorbers yokwela. Ngenani ukususela 7500 ukuya kuma-10 500 engange. Olu hlobo iiplagi yeyona ethandwa kakhulu phakathi abalandeli ndlongondlongo okuqhuba ngeendlela ibhayisekile.

Ulondolozo iifolokhwe phambi

Nezeefolokhwe ngaphambili kwi absorbers umothuko azikho ezifuna ukulungiswa, kodwa emva kwabo (ngokwahlukileyo kwi neefolokhwe intsimbi) kufuneka basoko belwakhele umkhanya uxanduva kwaye ukhangele ubume kumqumbi, leyo inceda, ngoko uze wenze ububi. Ekuqaleni, a gasket irabha esifakwe ukunqanda nothuli nobunye ubumdaka, kodwa mhlawumbi kwenzeke ukuba ukungcola kucocwe phantsi idasta uya ukukrwela "piston", nto leyo eya kukhokelela ukusilela ngaphambi kwiplagi.

Ukulawula umatshini mazihlolwe zeenkomo 'piston "(umbhobho omncinci) ukwenzela yimikrwelo kunye neetshiphusi.

Ukuba anther bafumana ubuncinane umngxuma omncinane ngenxa yokuba ngokukhuhla, kufuneka kunqunyulwa kwaye siyaqhuba nokubeka iliso imeko absorber kukothuka ngaphandle kuyo, okanye ukungcola ingena ngaphakathi, kwaye abakuboni eli xesha lembandezelo.

Qaphela. Xa absorbers mothuko rhoqo cylinder osula futhi ngokucophelela esweni imeko yabo ntumbuluko nga ngokubonakalayo ukwandisa ubomi nkonzo.

Xa imveliso ngokupheleleyo le isidambisi kuya kuba lula ukuba endaweni kuyo, kodwa kukho iivenkile enokuthi yenze wokulungisa ngebhayisikile phambi ifolokhwe, ubunzima kuphela ukuba ukufumaneka iintsimbi usengxakini absorber eyaphukileyo. Ukulungiswa kwiimeko ezininzi nzima ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu, kuya kuba lula ukuba indawo ifolokhwe ukuba ibhayisekile xa iyonke, kunokuba balindele ukuba ngenxa ukulungiswa kunye nokubuyiswa iindawo original spare evela kumenzi.