Ifilosofi Indian

intanda Indian - oko ngokungathandabuzekiyo ilifa kunye nehlabathi zembali enkulu impucuko. It sathatha bonke eyona yokuziphatha kakhulu, nezibe inkcubeko Indiya. uphuhliso yayo kuye kwacotha kunye ngokuthe ngcembe. Ufana umlambo omkhulu, ndathatha ulwazi Brooks zonke iinkcuba zangaphambili. Kwaye, thina iingcamango, bobabini Indian zobulumko bamandulo mihla. Ukuba negalelo kuyo na, Isimanga, akekho.

ifilosofi Indian iyavumelana kwaye kuphuhliso akazange eve okunzulu ezibalulekileyo ezifana, ngokomzekelo, yaseYurophu. Ukuze ubone oku, kwanele ukuba ukudibana kunye Saints zonke Hindu Vedas. Bonke nâzo ngolwimi laso. Yeyona ulwimi le-Elite: izifundiswa nabagxeki ezoncwadi, nabo ikratshi India.

ifilosofi yaMandulo Indian, kwaye ngenene,-bulumko ihlabathi liphela, ekuqaleni unomdla umbuzo yonqulo, nangona uninzi befuna zabo bachitha ukucamngca ulwazi yobuntu. E India, kukho umba Darshan, ngokoqobo oko kuthetha ngento okanye umbono kaThixo. Alithandabuzeki elokuba, olu ingqiqo yaba sisiseko ekudalweni karhulumente mihla.

Kuba wonke ummi lokuzalwa ingqikelelo bulumko Indian - nto nje amagama kuphela. Ebomini babo, ijikwa iingqiqo izilumko, enye yazo dharma. Enyanisweni, dharma - imfundiso, kodwa ingqondo yethu mihla ifilosofi yokwenene. Dharma - indibanisela bulumko kunye nonqulo, kodwa kukho ingcaciso elula ngakumbi - umfanekiso ngqondweni womntu abangcwele.

Ekuhambeni kwe nasekusungulweni bulumko yamandulo Indian kuye udale izikolo ezithandathu ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Eyokuqala i - i Sankhya, sisiseko kweekhonsepthi zayo umoya nomphefumlo womntu, amandla ngayo kunye nobuchule. Ukukhululwa umphefumlo womntu kwenzeka ekupheleni yempembelelo wendalo eziphathekayo. Inika inkcazelo esisiseko ye Undoqo wobukho bomntu.

Isikolo yesibini, apho intanda-Indiya ifumene ukusasazwa olubanzi kunye nefuthe, oko yoga owaziwayo. yonke imfundiso Sankhya kunye Yoga - ziyafana, kodwa ke lowo yesibini othwala ezichaphazela ngaphezulu. Lomqulu kwenkcazo kwakungamandla awayeqhuba kwinkqubo yenkululeko, enika inkcazelo iindlela ezithile ukuze umntu ukuze kufikelelwe ukukhululwa ezinqwenelekayo. Le mbono linovuyo ukuba uyichole kwaye isetyenziswa izigidi zabantu emhlabeni.

Izikolo ifilosofi Indian zahlukene kwaye imele ingqokelela yemithetho ezithile ubukho omoya wobuntu yaye imilinganiselo yokuziphatha. Bona kunika ufifi lokuba yintoni indawo ekuhlaleni ehlabathini kuthatha umntu nehlabathi yakhe ngokomoya.

Isikolo sesithathu - Nyaya. Esi sikolo idume indlela yayo, nto leyo yayisekelwe logic. Kwadlula njengesiseko uninzi lwezikolo ephambili Indian bulumko, ngokunjalo bulumko yaseYurophu njengesiseko kwathathwa intanda-Aristotle. Ootitshala kweli cala befuna ulwazi lokwenyaniso. Ayekholelwa ukuba iza singabakhululekileyo. Esi sikolo ichaza iindlela eziliqela inyaniso phezu komhlaba.

wesikolo olandelayo - Vaisheshika. Enokubhatala ingqalelo imiba efana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo-athom. Kuyinto abo ngokuchaza yakhe - ke amandla ukuqhuba kunye isiseko yonke intshukumo emhlabeni. Abalandeli oku athom sikolo woyilobola abazi lutho. Umthombo wolwazi wenene iimfundiso kwesi sikolo - oko iimpawu zomntu, iimbono nokuqiqa zobuqu.

isikolo Mimamsa ifundisa ukuba wonke umntu umele nikholwe Vedas kwaye rhoqo ukwenza amadini ngohlobo lomlilo. abalandeli bakhe ukushumayela inkululeko epheleleyo ezinkanukweni zabantu eziphathekayo, endaweni ukunyuswa kugxininisa ubomi yokuziphatha kunye yokomoya.

Vedanta - isikolo, nto leyo esekelwe phezu kwabantu self-discipline, ekukhuleni kwakhe ngokomoya, kunokuba kwezinye izenzo lokuhlambulula. Xa ekuqaleni kwayo wabeka ulwazi komhlaba eVedic kunye neengoma yayo.

Izikolo bulumko Indian bazisa kwibutho iinyaniso ezininzi eziqulathe amandla ephakamileyo yokuziphatha kunye bonke bephela babawa ukulungiselela uphuhliso yokomoya yabantu, ukuzola bakhe kunye ulungelelwaniso kunye nendalo ..