Ice Speedway: iyafumaneka engaziwa

Speedway emkhenkceni yenye iintlobo motorcycling. Umahluko ephambili kwingoma racing yesekethe eqhelekileyo motocross into emele okweqanda enobubanzi malunga 260-400 leemitha ukusuka ice ukutyabeka.

Njengoko a Speedway yemidlalo ngenqindi phantsi buqala eko zenkulungwane lokugqibela. Emva kweminyaka emalunga 15-20 iye yasekwa ngokwayo kunye ice Speedway - iintlanga yokuqala loo umlinganiswa zabanjwa kwi-USSR ngo-1940.

Isantya ngu Speedway-umkhondo, jikelele kummandla 70-80 km / h, yaye imigama emifutshane ukuya ku-110 km / h. Ngenxa izantya eziphakamileyo, imoto amahlwempu nokwanda ice traumatic Speedway kunye ukhuphiswano kulo mdlalo zibonakaliswa ekstrmalnymi. Mhlawumbi lulele ukunqongophala yokuxhaphaka umdlalo emangalisa njengaleyo.

Ngokusisiseko, Speedway classic nasebusika. Ebusika, kumacala asekhohlo nasekunene ngesithuthuthu kancinci Equippable spiked amavili, nto leyo ngokungqongqo nalawulwa ubude - hayi ngaphezulu kwe-28 mm ukusuka kumphakamo isondo. Uya kukuntshulela imithana enameva umiselwe kwicala lasekhohlo, njengoko intshukumo ebalwa. Speedway Winter ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko umntu kufuneka abe iphiko olukhuselayo ngamavili (ukuthintela ukwenzakala kunokwenzeka).

Ice Racing: Speedway

ERashiya, ukhuphiswano zokuqala zaye zabanjwa ngo-1940. Yaye ngowe-1960, sele kubanjwe umnyhadala weNdebe of Ubuhlobo of Peoples kunye inxaxheba kwiqela lesizwe yeCzechoslovakia, Sweden eFinland. I neyomhlaba wonke yokuqala yaqhutywa ngo-1966, yaye emva kweminyaka engama-20 kamva, lobuntshatsheli lwe Speedway yesiqhelo.

Mu kuya kwa nshita Speedway kumphezulu enamagumbi, ice Speedway kwakugcwele ingozi enkulu kwimpilo. Spikes kwivili ndachukumisa i bawa iqela, aze ke ukulimala kakhulu. Phakathi kwezinye umahluko ukusuka Speedway umgangatho ukwazi ukwahlula iinjini-2-valve (kunokuba-vana 4 ngexesha Speedway oqhelekileyo), baxhotyiswa ngezantya ezimbini isilumkiso cornering ngcono, akukho fairings ngaphambili langoku nokumiswa diff.

Imithetho ukhuphiswano

Njani ukhuphiswano, loo Speedway? Racing emkhenkceni Sisendleleni echanekileyo kunye nokuthabatha inxaxheba kwabantu abane. Ilungu ngalinye umbala othile. Imithetho zibe nokutshintshanisa iincwadi phakathi nabakhweli ukuqala lane yeqela. Olu khuphiswano liquka kwemijikelo ezine, kunye yembaleki isiqalo ulawulo lobuxoki lokufika.

Kwidabi izihlalo ukunika amanqaku: kwindawo yokuqala - amanqaku 3, kuba yesibini - 2, kuba lesithathu - 1 indawo yesine - 0 amanqaku. Inani azo okubamba kukhuphiswano iqela-15, ukhuphiswano zakho - ukususela nge-18 ukuya kwi-21.

Ukuba ukhuphiswano iqela ice Speedway, iintlanga 13 abakhweli kuvela kwi draw, yaye umqeqeshi emibini edlulileyo ukhululekile ukuba isigqibo ukuba womdlali. Ukuba iziphumo of u bazoba umkhweli kufuneka uye ukuqala kabini, unelungelo lokuphumla phakathi iintlanga imizuzu emihlanu. Kwezinye iimeko, le nxaxheba kufuneka ukuya kumgca wokuqala imizuzu emibini, kungenjalo kuya ngaphandle.

ngubo

Isixhobo ibandakanya racing ndikuxhase ngento eyenziwe ngezinto ashinyeneyo isigcina kunye izibuko ukuba utshintshe emva ngeenxa nganye, iiglavu, izihlangu kunye izithende kwi kwisiseko ngololiwe ekhohlo (ngenxa isindululo counter-clockwise silondoloze ukulinganisela eziyimfuneko ukuveza umlenze).

Kwakhona xa kuthethwa ziquka pads idolo, detox ngengqiniba baloo umntla. Kukho iimeko xa cha sebenzisa iimbaleki ukhuseleko elimele ngamandla okanye wabulawa ngexa ezibaleka emkhenkceni. Speedway ayikho ilize asimdlalo kakhulu. lingena rhoqo njalo nefom khuphiswano, ngokuba wamatye ilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukuba abaqhubi abanezakhono.

ngokuba Speedway izithuthuthu zahlulwe iindidi ezi-3:

• 125 sentimitha cubic;
• 250 sentimitha cubic;
• 500 santimetroy cubic.

Speedway njengomdlalo eRashiya

Kwi-USSR ice Speedway luphuhliswe ngokwaneleyo, ingeyo xesha langoku. Namhlanje le Speedway imeko eRashiya kunye kumazwe ico amagqabi kangako, nangona ngokufumaneka kwayo ibonakale. Ngako oko, oko kubonakala iziphumo zemidlalo: iqela iqela Russian ixesha elide akazange athathe iindawo umvuzo imbasa kukhuphiswano ehlabathini, yaye ngo-2009 waphumelela yedwa kwindawo yesine kwi qela, kwaye kulo nyaka e Berlin, iqela lethu liye laba intshatsheli ekuzibonakaliseni, ngaphambi iqela Austria kunye Czech Republic.