I-Endometritis kwiinkomo: iimpawu kunye nonyango

I-cow's uterus yenkomo iyancipha kakhulu ekuphuhliseni i-microflora ye-pathogenic. Kwizilwanyana ezininzi ezinamaxesha ekuphumeni, kukho ukutshabalala kwequmrhu elimnyama. I-Endometritis kwiinkomo idla ngokubonakala ngokukhawuleza. Kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokufa.

Inkcazo yesifo

Kwi-membrane yamathambo yesibindi sesilwanyana, ii-bacterium ze-pathogenic zanda ngokukhawuleza. Umzimba uqala ukukhulula i-toxins, eyona nto inomthelela ekugqibeleni kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala. Ukuba i- microflora ye-pathogenic ingena kwizicubu ezinzulu zesisu, umzimba wezilwanyana awukwazi ukujamelana nenkqubo yokuvuvukala yedwa. I-endometritis yenkomfa ikhula kwiinkomo, ezinokuthi unyango lwayo lude kangakanani.

Ekuqaleni, eso sifo sihlala sihlala kwifom elula. Isilwanyana sichitha isimo sempilo, inkomo iyaba lukhuni, ila ukudla. Ukuba unyango alukwenziwanga ngokuchanekileyo, isilwanyana sinokufumana ukuvuvukala okungapheliyo, okuza kubonakaliswa ngamaxesha okuxolelwa kunye nokukhungatheka. I- endometritis engapheliyo kwiinkomo inokuphathwa kakhulu. Emva koko, ezininzi izilwanyana zilahlekelwa amandla okuvelisa inzala.

Catarrhal endometritis

Izifo kule fom ncinane yingozi. Ukuvuvukala kukuchaphazela kuphela iziqulatho ezingaphezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo iimpawu ezingathandekiyo zivela emva kokuzalwa kwethole. Kule nqanaba, kunzima kakhulu ukwenza isifo sokuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yokuba ngokukhawuleza emva kokukhawuleza kwinqanaba lokuzalwa kukho ukukhulelwa kwamanzi okubizwa ngokuba yi-lochia. Emva koko, inkqubo yokuvuvukala ingaba nzima.

I-Catarrhal endometritis kwiinkomo iphathwa ngokukodwa xa isifo sifumaneka ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukukhubazeka kunokuvela kwifom evulekileyo. Emva kwexesha, ukuvuvukala kunzima, kungabi nako. Ngoko ke, ugqirha wezilwanyana oqeqeshekileyo kufuneka ahlole ngokucophelela isilwanyana ngokukhawuleza emva kokuziswa. Oku kuya kuthintela imiphumo eyingozi kwinkomo.

I-endometritis enobugqwetha kwiinkomo

Isifo kule fomu sibonakaliswa yimpawu ezigqithisileyo. I-microflora yebhakteria ikhula kwi-epithelium eyonakalisiweyo yesisu. I-endusritis ye-Pus-catarrhal nayo iyafumaneka. Inkqubo yesifo se-pathological iqala ngaphandle kweveki emva kokuzalwa kwethole. Iiseli ze-uterine ezonakalisiweyo ziqala ukukhulula umlinganiselo omkhulu wokungena ngaphakathi (i-fluid ene-toxins). Isilwanyana siphume kakhulu kakhulu. Inkomo iphuma kumkhuhlane, iqala ukula ukutya, iziphatha ngokungahlali. Ukongezelela, isilwanyana silahlekelwa ubisi.

Inyaniso yokuba imeko yenkomo iye yahlakala kakhulu, ibonisa indawo ekhethekileyo. Inkomo igqithisa umqolo wayo njengokungathi ujikeleze umsila. Kule ndawo, inkomo ibangelwa intlungu eqinile. I-endometritis enobugqwetha kwiinkomo inomnye umbala wesici - ukukhutshwa komthamo kwi-urethra. I-Exudate inomlilo ongeyiphutha.

Unyango lwe-endometritis kwiinkomo kule nqanaba kufuna ukuba kusetyenziswe i-antibiotics. Ukulungiswa kukhethwa ngokuqwalasela ubuchule be-microflora ye-pathogenic.

Endométritis ebonakalayo

Kule fomu, esi sifo nakwiimeko ezininzi zikhula emva kokuzalwa kwethole. Ukuba isilwanyana sinomsocoko olungileyo, inkqubo ye-pathological ihamba ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokwelashwa okhethekileyo. Ngeengxaki, iinkomo zihlala zihlangana emva kokuzalwa kokuqala. Nangona i-uterus ishukunyiswa ngokungathandekiyo, ukuvuvukala kwe-fibrotic kuqhubeka. Ngaphakathi komzimba, ifomati ephuzi yefestile.

Ukuba impilo yezilwanyana iqala ukuhlahloka ngokukhawuleza, inokuthetha ngokutshintshwa kwesifo kwindlela echaphazelayo okanye malunga nokubunjwa kwe-sepsis.

Metritis ye-Necrotic

Ukuba ukuzalwa kwezilwanyana kuye kwadityaniswa neengxaki, kukho izikhalazo ezinamandla, umonakalo kwi-epithelium, ekugqibeleni, i-endometritis ye-postpartum iya kuphuhliswa. Ienkomo ezizalela okokuqala, ngokuqhelekileyo imeko iyinkimbinkimbi nge-metritis ene-necrotic. Esi sifo, apho ukutshabalalisa ngokukhawuleza kwezicubu ze-uterine kubonwa. Kubonakala ngathi i-purulent foci yo kuvutha. Ukuba isilwanyana asincedi ngexesha elifanelekileyo, liyafa.

Ukuqhawula, izicubu zesisu ziqala ukubethela i-toxins. Izinto ezinobungozi zisasazeka kuwo wonke umzimba weenkomo. Ngenxa yoko, iingxaki ezinobungozi zikhula, ezifana nokuvuvukala kwe-musculoskelet system, i-arthritis, njl njl. Isilwanyana siphume kakhulu kwiimeko zempilo, ezinokuthi zibonwe lula. Iimpawu ezinjengeenkathazo zentliziyo, umkhuhlane, isifo sohudo. Uphawu oluphawulekayo lwe-metritis ye-necrotic lukhubazeka kwizitho zangasemva. Inkomo ayikwazi ukuma, inqaba ukutya kunye namanzi.

Ukuba akukho nonyango epheleleyo, kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa isilwanyana sinokufa. Ngako oko, kubalulekile ukufuna uncedo kumgqirha wezilwanyana ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nangona i-endometritis yomlomo isesigaba sokuqala sophuhliso.

Gangrenous metritis

Isifo kule fomu sikhula ngenkqubo yokuphucula. Ibhaktheriya ye-Anaerobic ingena epithelium eyonakalisiweyo yesisu. Unyango lwe-endometritis kwiinkomo kule fomu lide kwaye libiza. Kwiimeko ezininzi, isilwanyana asikwazi ukugcinwa nhlobo. Inkomo inempawu zobunxila obukhulu, ukuhlakulela i-sepsis yezicubu ze-uterine ezichaphazelekayo. Iimpawu nazo zilandelayo zibonakaliso: i-palpitation enamandla, ukuphefumula ngokukhawuleza, ukwanda okwenyuka kumgangatho wobushushu bomzimba, ukwehla okukhulu kwindleko yobisi. Umbuso weenkomo kule nqanaba ubonakala unzima. Isilwanyana asikwazi ukuma, sinokungazi.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, eso sifo senziwa ngokufanayo nezifo ezahlukeneyo zesini. Ukongeza, ukuvuvukala kuya kwi-peritoneum yenkomo. Ngenxa yoko, i-peritonitis iyaqhubeka. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba i-uterus izalise ngokukhawuleza isiqulatho esingenanto, esingenayo ixesha lokuphuma. Ingozi yokuphuka komzimba ikhula, nto leyo ikhokelela ekufeni okungenakukupheka kwezilwanyana.

Iimbangela zenkqubo yokugula

I-endometritis eqhelekileyo yeenkomo kwiimeko ezininzi zikhula emva kokubeletha. Ukusetyenziswa okungalunganga kubangela ukuba isilwanyana siqala inkqubo yokuvuvukala. Izinto ezibangela ukungena kwe-microflora ye-pathogenic kwi-uterus zibandakanya: ukungabikho kokuhlanjululwa kwezixhobo, ukucoceka kococeko lwezilwanyana, ukukhupha isisu ngokungahambisani nemigangatho yokhuseleko.

Kwezinye iimeko, i-endometritis kwisilwanyana ayinxulumene nokuhanjiswa. Ukuvuvukala kunokuphuhlisa ukuba imimiselo yokugcina inkomo iphulwa: ukucocwa rhoqo akukwenziwa kwisigxina, inkomo ayixhomekeke kwinkqubo yococeko. Ukongezelela, isilwanyana sinokukhubazeka. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, i-endometritis ihlala ikhula ngexesha lokubusika. Indlela yokuqhayisa inokuphinda ibe yinkqubo yokuvuvukala kwisini. Ngoko ke, nangona inkomo iziphatha ngokuqhelekileyo, ngaphambi kokucwangcisa ukukhulelwa kwayo, kuyafaneleka ukukhangela isheke lokukhusela kunye nodokotela wezilwanyana.

Xa uqala ukukhathazeka?

Ngelishwa, kwinqanaba lokuqala akunakwenzeka ukuxilonga i-endometritis kwinkomo. Iimpawu zingabalulekanga kangangokuthi akunakukwazi ukuzibona. Izibonakaliso zokuvuvukala okuninzi zibandakanya: ubukho bezinto ezifake izixhobo ezinokumnandi kumlokia wezilwanyana, ukunciphisa ukuvelisa ubisi, ukunciphisa isondlo sezilwanyana, ukulahleka kobunzima, ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa komzimba.

Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunokwenziwa kuphela ngumgqirha wezilwanyana oqeqeshiwe. Ekuqaleni, ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwezilwanyana zesilwanyana. Impawu yenyuka kwiindonga zequmrhu, ukubonakala kokukhutshwa kwamanzi okanye ukubola. Kwimimandla yezitho zangasese zesilwanyana, i-gray, i-crusty crusts ibonakala. Kuyakwazi ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo oko kubangela inkqubo ye-pathological, ngokubonga kwi-hertological examination ye-detachable. Ukongezelela, ngale ndlela, ingcali inokumisela uvelwano lwe-microflora ye-pathogenic ukuze kulungiselelwe unyango olufanelekileyo.

Unyango

Ukufezekiswa ngokupheleleyo kwezilwanyana kuvumela unyango oluyinkimbinkimbi, olubandakanya ukunciphisa imeko yenkomo, ukulwa nokusuleleka, ukuphelisa umthombo wenkqubo yokugula. Isilwanyana kufuneka sibe phantsi kolawulo lwezilwanyana. Indalo ye-pathogenic isuswe kwisibeleko, unyango lwe-antiseptic yelungu lwenziwa. Amachiza asetyenziswayo asebenze iinkqubo zokuvuselelwa kwezicubu. Ukuba isibangela sesifo sisifo sobhaktheriya, i-antibiotic isetyenziswa.

Okubaluleke kakhulu kukukhuthaza ukukhusela imfuyo yenkomo. Izidakamizwa ezingasetyenziswayo zingasetyenziswa. Iziphumo ezilungileyo zibonisa unyango lwe-vitamin.

Ekufumaneni i-endometritis kwinkomo, akukho mfuneko ukuba umntu aqale unyango lwakhe ngaphandle kwezakhono ezikhethekileyo nolwazi. Kuphela ugqirha wezilwanyana oqeqeshekileyo onokukwazi ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo unyango.

Sepranol

Nangakhathaliseki ukuphuhliswa kwe-endometritis kwiinkomo, iimpawu kunye nonyango zixhomekeke ngqo kwi-microflora ebangelwa yisifo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oogqirha bezilwanyana baxilonga usulelo lwebhaktheriya. Ulwaphulo lwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo. Iziphumo ezilungileyo kunyango lwe-endometritis zibonise isixhobo "iSpranol." Izinto ezisebenzayo zeziyobisi zi-chlorhexidine kunye nepropranolol. Isilwanyana sisebenza ngokubhekiselele kwi-gram-positive ne-gram-negative bacteria. Ukuba uqala unyango kwixesha lokuqala, ngeempawu ezingathandekiyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesisombululo, "iSpranol" inokulawula kwimiba yeentsuku.

Ukuba i-cervix yesilwanyana ivulekile, iyeza elinohlobo lwe-suppositories lunokusetyenziswa. Ngako oko, izithako ezisebenzayo zingena kwi-epithelium eyonakaliswe ngokukhawuleza. Emva kokusungulwa kwechiza, ubisi lweenkomo ngenxa yokutya alukwazi ukusetyenziswa iintsuku ezimbini.

Uteroton

Esi sigqirha sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zonyango. Nge-endometritis kwiinkomo, i-"Uteroton" ithetha ukukhuthaza amandla okukhusela isilwanyana, inceda ukuphelisa i-toxins nokunciphisa isisu. Ukongezelela, amayeza anceda ukubuyisela inkomo emva komsebenzi, ngoko ke iyasetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekujoliswe kuyo. Isithako esisebenzayo sipropranolol.

Isilwanyana xa sisetyenziselwa yodwa asiyi kuba negalelo elihle. Kwiimeko ezininzi, "Uteroton" isetyenziswe njengenxalenye yonyango oluyinkimbinkimbi ye-endometritis yezilwanyana ezilwanyana. Isiyobisi asisetyenziselwa ukuphatha iinkomo ezingazange zizalwe ngaphambili. Ngethuba lokukhulelwa, isilwanyana asisetyenziswa. "Uteroton" inokubangela ukuphambana kwangaphambili.

"Lexophele"

Isilwayo sinjalo kwinqanaba le-antibiotiki yesenzo esicacileyo kwaye singasetyenziswa kwi-endometritis ebangelwa usulelo lwebhaktheriya. Isithako esisebenzayo yi-levofloxacin. I-substance ingena ngokukhawuleza kwimizimba echaphazelekayo yesisu, igxotha umsebenzi we-microflora ye-pathogenic. Kwizonyango zonyango, iyeza elisesisombululo sisetyenziswe.

Emva kokusebenzisa isilwanyana "I-milk" ye-milk "ye-Lexo" yokutya ukutya inokusetyenziswa kuphela emva kweeyure ezingama-96. Kwaye nangemva kolu xesha, loo mveliso ingasetyenziselwa kuphela ukunyusa izilwanyana emva kokunyanga kwelanga. Inkomo yokuxhela inyama ingenziwa emva kweentsuku ezili-9 emva kokulawulwa kweziyobisi.

Iprophylaxis ye-endometritis kwiinkomo

Imiphumo engathandekiyo ingagwenywa ukuba ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezilwanyana kwinqanaba. Inkqubo yokuzalwa idinga ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Emva kokubonakala kwethole, kuyimfuneko ukucoca ngokucacileyo iindlela zokhokho zezilwanyana usebenzisa isisombululo se-antiseptic. Njengeprophylaxis ye-endometritis, iziyobisi "iSpranol" okanye "Uteroton" zingasetyenziswa.

Kuyinto engafanelekanga ukulandela isimiso sokuzivikela sisilwanyana. Inkomo kufuneka iphumle ngokupheleleyo kwaye idle.